रत्नत्रयीचे योगदान

_mOr n§VàYmZ Mm¡Yar MaU qgh, nr. ìhr. Zaqgh amd Am{U S>m°. E_.Eg. ñdm{_ZmWZ `m§Zr Amnmnë`m _mJm©Zo g_mOmVrc Xþ~©c dJm©Mo OrdZ_mZ ~XbÊ`mMo à`ËZ Ho$bm. “^maVaËZ’Mm AW© XoemÀ`m àJVrV ^ard Am{U Agm_mÝ` `moJXmZ XoUmè`m ì`º$s¨Mm Jm¡ad H$aUo hmo`. ^maVmÀ`m H¥$fr YmoaUmbm AmH$ma XoUo Am{U gm_m{OH$ Ý`m`mbm àmoËgmhZ XoÊ`mV Mm¡¡Yar MaU qgh `m§Mr ^y{_H$m `m à{V{ð>V gÝ_mZmÀ`m {ZH$fmV ~gVo. hrM Jmoï> ^maVmÀ`m Am{W©H$ gwYmaUm§Mm nm`m KmcUmè`m nr.ìhr. Zaqghamd Am{U h[aVH«$m§VrÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ H¥$frn[adV©Z KSdyZ AmUUmè`m S>m°. E_.Eg. ñdm[_ZmWZ `m§Zmhr bmJy hmoVo. `m {VKm§Zr Amnë`m AOmoS> H$m`m©Zo A_rQ> R>gm C_Q>dVmZmM ^mdr [nT>rbm àoaUmXm`r R>aUmam {dMma _m§S>bm Amho.
XoemÀ`m àJVrV AVwbZr` `moJXmZ XoUmè`m Am{U g_mO_Zmda N>mn nmS>Umè`m ì`º$s¨Mm CX` ^maVmZo doimodoir nm{hbm Am{U AZw^dbm. `mn¡H$sM EH$ {X½JO ZoVo Mm¡Yar MaU qgh `m§Mm C„oI H$aVm `oB©b. Ë`m§Zm eoVH$è`m§Mo VmaUhma åhUyZhr nm{hbo Jobo. Ë`m§Mr amOH$s` H$ma{H$X© hr Ë`m§Zm ^maaËZ gÝ_mZ XoÊ`mg `mo½` R>a{dVo. Mm¡Yar MaU qgh `m§À`mgh _mOr n§VàYmZ Zaqgh amd `m§Zm XoIrb ^maVaËZ gÝ_mZ Omhra Pmbm Amho. ^maVaËZ gÝ_mZmg Vo A{Ve` `mo½` ì`º$s AmhoV. H$maU Vo Am{W©H$ gwYmaUm§Mo OZH$ Am{U Zm`H$ hmoVo. VËH$m{bZ H$mimV Xoembm AZ§V Am{W©H$ g_ñ`m§Zr Koabobo AgVmZm Ë`m§Zr gaH$maMr H$_mZ gm§^mibr. Aën_VmVrb gaH$maZ§Va gd© g_ñ`m§Mm Ë`m§Zr H$m¡eë`nyd©H$ gm_Zm Ho$bm Am{U C„oIZr` `ehr Zm|X{dbo. AZoH$ AmìhmZm§_wio AS>MUrV gmnS>boë`m Xoembm ~mhoa H$mT>bo Am{U àJVrnWmda Zobo. XþX}dmZo g§`wº$ nwamoJm_r AmKmS>r gaH$maÀ`m H$mimV Ë`m§À`m ZmdmMm ^maVaËZ gÝ_mZmgmR>r {dMma Pmbm Zmhr.
`m XmoZ à^¥Vt~amo~aM S>m°. E_.Eg ñdm{_ZmWZ `m§Zm XoIrb ^maVaËZ Omhra Pmbm Amho. Vo h[aVH«$m§{VMo OZH$ AmoiIbo OmVmV. EHo$H$mir ^maVmV ^yH$~irMr pñWVr {Z_m©U Pmbr hmoVr A[U Jhÿ, Vm§Xÿi, gmIa Am{U S>mirMr Am`mV H$amdr bmJV hmoVr. Aem H${R>U H$mimV ñdm{_ZmWZ `m§Zr H¥$frH«$m§VrÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ H¥$frjoÌmV AmË_{Z^©a ^maVmMr nm`m^aUr Ho$br. AmO Jhÿ, Vm§Xÿi, gmIaoMr {Z`m©V H$aUmè`m AmKmS>rÀ`m XoemV Amnbm g_mdoe hmoVmo. XoemVrb gw_mao 80 H$moQ>r OZVobm _mo\$V YmÝ` {Xbo OmV Amho. Aer pñWVr XoemV {Z_m©U hmoV Agob Va `mV ñdm{_ZmWZ `m§Mo _moR>o `moJXmZ Amho. Vo Iè`m AWm©Zo ^maVaËZ hmoV. Mm¡Yar MaU qgh, Zaqgh amd Am{U E_.Eg. ñdm{_ZmWZ `m§Zr Amnmnë`m _mJm©Zo g_mOmVrc Xþ~©c dJm©Mo OrdZ_mZ ~XbÊ`mMo à`ËZ Ho$bm. Am{U {VKm§Zm ^maVaËZ XoÊ`mV `mdm Aer _mJUr ~è`mM H$mimnmgyZ Ho$br OmV hmoVr.
Mm¡Yar MaU {gh `m§Zr Zoh_rM eoVH$è`m§Mo {hV Am{U H$miOr dm{hbr Amho. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§Zm eoVH$ar ZoVo Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. Ë`m§Zr eoVH$è`m§Zm \$m`ÚmMo R>aUmao {ZU©` KoVbo. Ë`m§À`m nwT>mH$mamVyZM H¥$fr _yë` Am`moJmMr ñWmnZm Pmbr. eoVH$è`m§Zm n[al_mMm `mo½` _mo~Xbm XoUo hm Ë`m_mJMm CÔoe. Am{U ho EH$ A^yVnyd© nmD$b hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m YmoaUm§_wio Ho$di eoVH$è`m§Mo VmËH$m{bZ àíZ Xÿa Pmbo Zmhr Va AmË_{Z^©a eoVH$ar Am{U geº$ eoVH$ar g_wXm` hmoÊ`mH$S>o dmQ>Mmb Pmbr. eoVH$è`m§À`m {hVmMo g§ajU H$aÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr doimodoir Am§XmobZ C^mabo Am{U I§~ra ^y{_H$m KoVbr. 1957 _Ü`o ZmJnya `oWrb H$m±J«ogMo amï´>r` A{YdoeZmV n§{S>V Zohê$ `m§Zr ghH$ma VÎdmdarb eoVrbm àmoËgmhZ XoÊ`mMm àñVmd _m§S>bm. Voìhm MaU qgh ho CÎma àXoemVrb _§Ìr hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr `m àñVmdmbm {damoY Ho$bm. VËnydu CÎma àXoemV JmoqdX d„^ n§V gaH$maÀ`m H$mimV Vo _hgyb _§Ìr AgVmZm O_rZXmarMo CƒmQ>Z H$ê$Z eoVH$è`m§Mo _moR>o nmR>~i {_idbo hmoVo. Mm¡Yar MaU qgh `m§Zr A{YH¥$V[aË`m Zohé§À`m àñVmdmbm {damoY Ho$bm. Vo ^maVr` g_mOmMr _mZ{gH$Vm Am{U eoV O_rZ `mg§~§Yr eoVH$è`m§À`m ^mdZm Am{U ì`º$sJV g§~§Ym~m~VMm _wÔm _m§S>V hmoVo. A{YdoeZmV hOa Agboë`m H$m`©H$Ë`m©Z§r AmdmOr _VmZo Ë`m§À`m ^y{_Ho$bm nmqR>~m {Xbm. Ë`m§Mo ^mfU g§në`mZ§Va hm àñVmd Zm_§Oya Pmbm.
VËH$m{bZ H$mimV H$m±J«og_Ü`o n§{S>V Zohê$ `m§À`m _wÔm ImoSy>Z H$mT>Ê`mMr qh_V H$moUmVhr ZìhVr. _mÌ MaU qgh `m§Zr eoVH$ar {hVmÀ`m Ñï>rZo H$S>H$ ^y{_H$m _m§S>br. dmñV{dH$ Mm¡Yar MaU qgh `m§Zm eoVH$ar Am{U eoVrMr Mm§JbrM OmU hmoVr. Mm¡Yar MaU qgh ho gm_m{OH$ Ý`m`mMo à{VH$hr hmoVo. Vo g_VmdmXr {gÕm§Vm§da {dídmg R>odV hoVo. X{bV Am{U d§{MV KQ>H$m§À`m Ý`m`m~m~V AmJ«hr amhV AgV. Vo Ooìhm J¥h_§Ìr Pmbo Vohm Ë`m§Zr _§S>b Am{U Aëng§»`mH$ Am`moJmMr ñWmnZm Ho$br. H|$ÐmV AgVmZm 1979 _Ü`o Ë`m§Zr amï´>r` H¥$fr Am{U J«m_rU {dH$mg ~±H$ åhUOoM Zm~mS>©Mr ñWmnZm Ho$br. Ë`m§À`m nwT>mH$mamVyZ H|$Ð gaH$maZo {dYo`H$ _m§S>bo Am{U _§Oya Ho$bo. `mZwgma R>aboë`m doioV EImXm gmIa H$maImZXma D$g CËnmXH$mg n¡go XoV Zgob Va Vmo H$maImZm Vmã`mV KoÊ`mMm A{YH$ma gaH$mabm Agob. `mZwgma Vmo H$maImZm MmbdV eoVH$è`m§Mr WH$~mH$s XoVm `oB©b. Mm¡Yar MaU qgh `m§À`m OrdZmMm Am{U H$ma{H$XuMm {dMma Ho$bm Va Ë`m§Mr ^y{_H$m Am{U YmoaU ho amOH$maUmn{bH$S>Mr hmoVr ho ñnï> homVo. H¥$fr joÌmVrb Ë`m§Mr XÿaÑï>r Am{U gm_m{OH$ Ý`m`m~m~VMr AgUmar H${Q>~ÕVm nmhVm Vo EH$ gdm}Îm_ Am{U gd©g_mdoeH$ ZoVo hmoVo. àg§Jr bd{MH$ ^y{_H$m Am{U ÑT>{ZíM`m~amo~aM Ë`m§Zr J«m_rU d H¥$fr joÌmÀ`m {hVmÀ`m Ñï>rH$moZmVyZ eoVrg§~§{YV _wÔo {ZH$mbr H$mT>Ê`mMo H$m_ Ho$bo. `mdê$Z Ë`m§Mo amOH$s` H$m¡eë`hr H$iVo. XoemVrb Ag§»` ZoË`m§Mm C„oI Ho$ë`mg Mm¡Yar MaU qgh ho {XemXe©H$ ZoVo åhUyZ {gÕ hmoVmV.Ë`m§Zm ^maVaËZ gÝ_mZmZo Jm¡adUo åhUOo EH$àH$mao Ë`m§À`m _yë`m§Mm, {dMmam§Mm gÝ_mZ H$aÊ`mgmaIo Amho. `m AmYmamdaM Vo eoVH$è`m§À`m ~mOyZo C^o am{hbo. “^maVaËZ’Mm AW© XoemÀ`m àJVrV ^ard Am{U Agm_mÝ` `moJXmZ XoUmè`m ì`º$s¨Mm Jm¡ad H$aUo hmo`. ^maVmÀ`m H¥$fr YmoaUmbm AmH$ma XoUo Am{U gm_m{OH$ Ý`m`mbm àmoËgmhZ XoÊ`mV Mm¡¡Yar MaU qgh `m§Mr ^y{_H$m `m à{V{ð>V gÝ_mZmÀ`m {ZH$fmV ~gVo. hrM Jmoï> nr.ìhr. Zaqghamd Am{U S>m°. E_.Eg. ñdm[_ZmWZ `m§Zmhr bmJy hmoVo. `m {VKm§Zr Amnë`m H$m`m©Zo R>gm C_Q>{dbm Amho Am{U ^mdr [nT>rbm àoaUmXm`r R>aUmam {dMma _m§S>bm Amho.- Ho>. gr. Ë`mJr, _mOr amÁ`g^m gXñ`