पंतप्रधानांचे लक्ष्य आणि वास्तव

g§gXoÀ`m AW©g§H$ënr` A{YdoeZm_Ü`o amï´>nVtÀ`m A{^^mfUmda ~mocVmZm n§VàYmZ Za|Ð _moXr `m§Zr H$m±J«ogda KUmKmV KmcVmZmM AmJm_r cmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$m§gmR>r ^mOnMo cú`hr Omhra Ho$co. Ë`mZwgma ^mOncm `m {ZdS>UwH$m§_Ü`o 370 OmJm§da {dO` {_ioc Am{U EZS>rEcm 400 nojm OmñV OmJm {_iVrc Agm Xmdm Ë`m§Zr Ho$cm. ^maVmMm doJdmZ A{W©H$ {dH$mg, cm^mWun`ªV nmohmoMcoco `moOZm§Mo cm^, OmJ{VH$ nQ>cmda dYmacocr ^maVmMr à{V_m, A`moÜ`oVrc am__§XramMr àmUà{Vð>m, {ZVreHw$_mam§Mm EZS>rE àdoe, B§{S>`m AmKmS>rVrc KQ>H$ njm§Mm EH$cm
Mcmo ao’Mm Zmam hr amOH$s` pñWVr n§VàYmZm§À`m C{Ôï>m§_mJo Agë`mMo {XgVo. nU Varhr 370 OmJm§Mo C{Ôï> gmÜ` H$aÊ`mgmR>r ^mOncm X{jUogh H$mhr amÁ`m§_Ü`o A{YH$ à`ËZ H$amdo cmJUma AmhoV. H$go Amho gÜ`mMo AmH$S>çm§Mo g_rH$aU?
bmoH$g^oV amï´>nVtÀ¶m A{^^mfUmdarb à˶wÎma àñVmdmV Amnë¶m ^mfUmV ~mobVmZm n§VàYmZ ‘moXtZr n{hë¶m§XmM bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$sVrb OmJm§Mo bú¶ g‘moa R>odbo.Ë`mZwgma EZS>rEbm 400 nojm OmñV Am{U ^mOnbm 370 OmJm {_iVrc Agm Xmdm Ë`m§Zr Ho$cm. `mZ§Va Xoe^amVrc amOH$s` {ZarjH$m§H$Sy>Z ^mOnÀ`m `m AmH$S>çm_mJÀ`m amOH$s` J{UVmMo AmH$cZ Ho$co OmV Amho. 2009, 2014 Am{U 2019 À¶m bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$m§Mm {dMma H$aVm 95 OmJm Aem AmhoV Á`m OmJm§da _mJrc VrZhr cmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$m§_Ü`o ^mOnm {dO`r Pmcr Amho. `mCcQ> H$m±J«oggmR>r Ago g§nyU© XoemVrc Ho$di 17 _VXmag§K AmhoV. 2014 Am{U 2019 ‘ܶo ^mOnZo qOH$coë`m 173 OmJm Am{U H$m±J«ogÀ`m 34 OmJm `m XmoÝhr njm§À`m ~mco{H$„m _mZë`m OmVmV. `mCcQ> 199 OmJm Aem AmhoV Á`m{R>H$mUr ^mOnbm JV VrZ {ZdS>UwH$m§n¡H$s EH$mhr {ZdS>UwH$sV EH$hr {ZdS>UyH$ qOH$Vm Amcobr Zmhr Am{U 309 OmJm Aem AmhoV Á¶mda H$m±J«ogbm EH$hr {ZdS>UyH$ qOH$Vm Ambr Zmhr. ¶m{edm¶ 76 OmJm Aem AmhoV {OWo `m VrZn¡H$s EH$m {ZdS>UwH$sV ^mOnm {dO`r Pmcr Amho. H$m±J«ogÀ¶m Im˶mV Aem OmJm§Mr g§»`m 183 Amho.
2019 À¶m {ZdS>UwH$sV ^mOnZo 435 OmJm§da C‘oXdma C^o Ho$bo Am{U 50 Q>ŠŠ¶m§nojm OmñV ‘Vo {_idV 224 OmJm qOH$ë¶m. 2014 ‘ܶo hm AmH$S>m 136 hmoVm. åhUOo 2019 ‘ܶo ^mOnÀ`m 88 OmJm§Mr dmT> Pmbr. hm AmH$S>m AmUIr dmT>ob, Agm Xmdm ¶mdoir n§VàYmZ ‘moXr ¶m§Zr Ho$bm. ¶mMm AW© ^mOn 224 OmJm§da ‘mJrb {dO¶mMr nwZamd¥Îmr H$aob Ago J¥hrV Yabo Amho.
^mOnbm 224 OmJm qOH$ʶmMm {dœmg Agbm Var 370 Mm AmH$S>m AOyZ Xÿa Amho. ¶mgmR>r AmUIr EH$ Q´>|S> nmhÿ. 2019 ‘ܶo ^mOnmZo 75 Q>ŠHo$ åhUOo 210 OmJm EH$ bmImhÿZ A{YH$ ‘Vm§À¶m ’$aH$mZo qOH$ë¶m hmoË`m. `mIoarO ’$º$ 10 OmJm Aem hmo˶m {OWo ^mOnMo C_oXdma 10 hOma ‘Vm§À¶m ’$aH$mZo {dO¶r Pmbo. gw_mao 30 OmJm§da 10 Vo 50 hOma ‘Vm§À¶m ’$aH$mZo ^mOnm C_oXdmam§Zr {dO¶ {‘idbm. OmñV ‘Vm{Y³¶mZo {‘idboë¶m OmJm `§XmÀ`m {ZdS>UwH$sVhr hmVmer amhÿ eH$Vrc Am{U ˶mV AmUIr 67 OmJm§Mr ^a nS>ob Ago gÚpñWVr Xe©dVo. VWm{n, 72 OmJm§da ^mOnÀ¶m ‘Vm§Mr Q>¸o$dmar 5 Q>ŠŠ¶m§Zr dmT>br Am{U {damoYH$m§Mr ‘Vo H$‘r Pmë¶mg 38 Q>¸o$ OmJm dmTy> eH$VmV, Ago amOH$s` Aä`mgH$m§Mo åhUUo Amho.
{deofV… ghm amÁ`m§_Ü`o Mm§Jë¶m H$m‘{JarMm ’$m¶Xm hmoD$ eH$Vmo. n{ü‘ ~§Jmb, Amo{S>em, ‘hmamï´>, {~hma, Vm{‘iZmSy>, H$Zm©Q>H$‘ܶo njmMr H$m‘{Jar Mm§Jbr am{hë¶mg ^mOnbm 370 Mm AmH$S>m JmR>Uo gmono R>ê$ eH$Vo. ‘mÌ, ‘hmamï´> Am{U {~hma‘ܶo n[apñWVr ~Xbbr Amho. 2019 ‘ܶo {edgoZm ^mOngmo~V hmoVr; nU ¶mdoir {edgoZm qeXo JQ> Am{U CÕd JQ>mV {d^mJbr Jocr Amho. `mMm \$m`Xm hmoUma H$s ZwH$gmZ ho nmhUo _hÎdmMo Amho. VrM pñWVr {~hma~m~V Amho. {~hma‘ܶo {ZVreHw$‘ma nwÝhm ^mOngmo~V Ambo Agbo Var bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$sV ^mOnbm AmìhmZ XoʶmgmR>r ˶m§Zr Á¶m àH$mao njmnmgyZ ’$maH$V KoVbr hmoVr Am{U Z§Va gd© {damoYr njm§Zm EH$Ì H$ê$Z B§{S>`mAmKmS>r ñWmnZ Ho$br, ˶m~m~V OZVoMo _V H$m` Amho ho AmJm_r cmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$m§_YyZ {XgyZ `oB©c. {ZVre Hw$‘ma ¶m§À¶mH$S>o 2019 ‘ܶo hmoVr VerM VmH$X Amho H$m? {~hma_Ü`o 40 n¡H$s 39 OmJm qOH$ʶmÀ¶m H$m‘{JarMr nwZamd¥Îmr ^mOn H$ê$ eHo$b H$m, ho nmhUo _hÎdmMo R>aoc. ‘hmamï´> Am{U {~hma ¶m ghmn¡H$s NXmoZ amÁ¶m§‘ܶo OwZm Q´>|S> H$m`_ am{hcm qH$dm dmT>cm Am{U n{ü‘ ~§Jmb, Amo{S>em, Vm{‘iZmSy> Am{U H$Zm©Q>H$‘ܶo njmZo Mm§Jbr H$m‘{Jar Ho$br Va ^mOnm 370 Mm AmH$S>m JmRy> eH$Vmo.
^mOnÀ¶m ZoV¥ËdmImbrb EZS>rE AmKmS>rcm eh XoʶmgmR>r {damoYr njm§Zr JVdfu Owb¡ ‘{hݶmV “B§{S>`m’ AmKmS>rMr ñWmnZm Ho$br. nU gÜ`m ˶mMo {dKQ>Z gwê$ Pmbo Amho. ‘hmAmKmS>rVrb ‘hÎdmMm ^mJ Agbobo {ZVreHw$‘ma {~hma‘ܶo ^mOngmo~V naVbo AmhoV. XþgarH$S>o n{ü‘ ~§JmbÀ¶m ‘w»¶‘§Ìr ‘‘Vm ~°ZOu ¶m§Zr “EH$cm Mcmo ao’Mm Zmam XoV ñd~imda {ZdS>UyH$ bT>dʶmMr KmofUm Ho$br Amho. {X„rMo ‘w»¶‘§Ìr Am{U Am‘ AmX‘r njmMo ghg§¶moOH$ AaqdX Ho$Oardmb ¶m§Zr h[a¶mUm {dYmZg^m {ZdS>UwH$sV ñd~imda bT>ʶmMr KmofUm Ho$br Amho. Aem pñWVrV gmd©{ÌH$ {ZdS>UwH$s~m~V ˶m§Mr ^y{‘H$m H$m¶ Agob ho ¶oUmam H$miM g‘Oob. B§{S>`m AmKmS>r_Ü`o OmJmdmQ>nmdê$Zhr dmX gwê$ AgyZ, gd© nj EH${XbmZo Z bT>ë¶mg ˶mMm ’$m¶Xm ^mOnbm hmoD$ eH$Vmo.
gܶm Ho$ai, Vm{‘iZmSy>, Vob§JUm Am{U Am§Y« àXoe `m amÁ`mV bmoH$g^oÀ¶m 118 OmJm AgyZ `mn¡H$s ^mOnH$S>o ’$º$ Mma OmJm AmhoV, ˶mhr gd© Vob§JUmVrb AmhoV. ^mOnZo Vm{‘iZmSy>, Vob§JUm, Ho$ai Am{U Am§Y« àXoe‘YyZ à˶oH$s 10 OmJm qOH$ë¶m Va njmMm ‘mJ© WmoS>m gmonm hmoD$ eH$Vmo. nU gܶmÀ¶m amOH$s¶ n[apñWVrdê$Z Ago {XgyZ ¶oVo H$s, Vob§JUm dJiVm Aݶ H$moU˶mhr amÁ¶mV njmMr pñWVr {VVH$s ‘O~yV Zmhr. n§Om~‘Ü`o bmoH$g^oÀ¶m 13 OmJm AgyZ gܶm ^mOnÀ¶m Im˶mV ’$º$ XmoZ AmhoV. Am‘ AmX‘r nj Am{U H$m±J«og ¶m XmoÝhr njm§Mr ¶oWo OmoaXma VmH$X Amho, Va AH$mbr XcmMohr ApñVËd Amho. Aem pñWVrV {H$Vr OmJm dmT>dVm ¶oVrb hm ‘moR>m àý Amho. ‘mÌ, 400 À¶m da OmʶmMo ñdßZ Agob, Va ¶m amÁ¶mVyZhr ^mOnbm OmJm dmT>dmì¶m bmJVrb.
XoemVrb gdm©V ‘moR>o amÁ¶ Agboë¶m CÎma àXoe‘ܶo 80 OmJm AmhoV. Joë¶m bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$sV ^mOnZo 62 OmJm qOH$ë¶m hmo˶m, nU Oa 400 Mm AmH$S>m JmR>m¶Mm Agob Va njmbm `m amÁ`mVhr 10 Vo 12 OmJm dmT>dmì¶m bmJVrb. ‘mJÀ¶m doir Ooìhm gnm-~gnm EH$Ì Ambo Voìhm ^mOnZo ñdV…À¶m 10 OmJm J‘mdë¶m hmo˶m. ¶mdoir ~gnm Amnbo gmoeb B§{O{ZA[a¨J H$aʶmMm à¶ËZ H$aV Amho. CÎma àXoemV ^mOnÀ¶m gd© Amem am‘ ‘§{Xa Am{U ‘w»¶‘§Ìr ¶moJtÀ¶m Mohè¶mda AmhoV. ˶mMà‘mUo Joë¶m doir Oå‘y-H$mí‘ra‘ܶo VrZ OmJm ^mOnÀ¶m Im˶mV Joë¶m hmo˶m. nU 370 hQ>dë¶mZ§Va Oå‘y-H$mí‘ra‘ܶo EH$hr {ZdS>UyH$ Pmbobr Zmhr`o. Ë`m_wio VoWrc OZVm Hw$Umcm H$m¡c XoVo hohr nmhmdo cmJoc. Amo{S>em Am{U n{ü‘ ~§Jmb‘ܶo ^mOnMr dmQ>Mmb ’$maer ^¸$‘ Zmhr. VVoWo H$moUVrhr ‘moR>r CbWmnmbW hmoʶmMr e³¶Vm AÚmn {XgV Zmhr. Amo{S>em_Ü`o bmoH$g^oÀ¶m 21 OmJm AgyZ JVdoir ^mOnZo AmR> OmJm qOH$ë¶m hmo˶m. `oUmè`m {ZdS>UwH$sV `m OmJm§_Ü`o dmT> hmoVo H$m ho nhmdo cmJoc. gÜ`mÀ`m amOH$maUmMm EH§$Xa àdmh nmhVm `oUmè`m H$mimV H$moUË`mhr KS>m_moS>r KS>Ê`mMr eŠ`Vm ZmH$maVm `oV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio ^mOnm AmKmS>rV AmUIr H$moUVo nj gh^mJr hmoVmV H$m, XoenmVirda H$mhr _hÎdmÀ`m KS>m_moS>r KS>VmV H$m, àË`j OmJmdmQ>nmZ§Va ~§S>Imoam§Mr pñWVr H$m` amhrc `m§gma»`m AZoH$ _wÔ`m§Mm {dMmahr _hÎdmMm Amho. -Za|Ð jragmJa