‘कॅलेंडर’ची एक्झिट

à{gÕ A{^ZoVo Am{U {Z‘m©Vo, {X½Xe©H$ gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§À`m AH$mcr {ZYZm_wio AdKr {gZog¥ï>r _ZmnmgyZ hihicr. {gZoa{gH$m§Zmhr Ë`m§Mr EpŠPQ> MQ>H$m cmdyZ Jocr. “OmZo ^r Xmo ¶mamo’ ¶m {MÌnQ>mVyZ ~m°crdyS>_Ü`o XmIc Pmcoë`m gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr dmo gmV {XZ, ‘mgy‘, ‘§S>r, CS>mZ, CËgd, gmJa, ‘mohã~V, {‘. B§{S>¶m H$me, CÎma X{jU, {R>H$mUm, Obdm, EH$ Z¶m [aíVm, am‘ bIZ, dXu, Omo{ebo, ào‘ à{V½¶m, AmJ go Iob|Jo Aem AZoH$ JmOboë¶m {MÌnQ>m§V ¶m§Zr ^y{‘H$m Ho$ë¶m. “{_ñQ>a B§{S>`m’Vrc Ë`m§Mr H°$c|S>aMr ì`pŠVaoIm H$_mcrMr JmOcr. JmoqdXmÀ`m gmWrZo A{^Z` H$aVmZm Ë`m§Zr AZoH$m§Mr _Zo hocmdcr hmoVr. A{^Z`, {X½Xe©Z, {Z{_©Vr Aem {VÝhr àm§VmV _wem{\$ar H$aUmam `m Aï>n¡cy H$cmd§Vmcm ^mdnyU© lÕm§Ocr.

~m°{bdyS>_Yrb Aï>n¡by H$bmH$ma gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr H$mXaImZ `m§À`mnmgyZ JmoqdXm Am{U A{Zb H$nyana`ªV ~XbË`m H$mimZwgma AZoH$ ^y{_H$m gmH$maë`m. gw_mao e§^amhÿZ A{YH$ {MÌnQ>mV H$m_ H$aVmZm AZoH$ nmÌ àojH$m§À`m _Zmda R>g{dbo Am{U AmOhr Vo {VVHo$M Ord§V dmQ>VmV. nßny noOa, H°$b|S>a, _wÎmwñdm_r ho Ë`m§Mo ZmdmObobo nmÌ. Ë`m§Mo H$m°{_H$ Q>m`q_J Am{U A{^Z` hm àojH$m§Zm bmoQ>nmoQ> H$aUmam R>abm. Om°Zr dm°H$a, Ho$ñQ>mo _wIOu, amO|ÐZmW, _oh_yX, Om°Zr dm°H$a `mgma»`m à{V^mdmZ H$bmH$mam§Zr VËH$m{bZ H$mimV àojH$m§Zm IiIiyZ hg{dbo. Ë`mZ§Va {Z_m©U Pmbobr nmoH$ir gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr ^ê$Z H$mT>Ê`mMm `eñdr à`ËZ Ho$bm, Ago åhQ>b§ Va MwH$sMo R>aUma Zmhr.
A{^ZoVo gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr qhXr {MÌnQ>g¥ï>rV XrK©H$mi ì`VrV Ho$bm. Vo A{^ZoVo hmoVo, {X½Xe©H$hr hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m {dZmoXe¡brVyZ bmImo, H$moQ>çmdYtMo _Z qOH$bo. gVre M§Ð H$m¡{eH$ `m§Mm OÝ_ 13 E{àb 1956 amoOr h[a`mZmV Pmbm. 1972 _Ü`o Ë`m§Zr Zdr {X„rVrb {H$amoar_b _hm{dÚmb`mV {ejU KoVbo. gmYmaUV: ghm dfmªZ§Va Ë`m§Zr Z°eZb ñHy$b Am°\$ S´>m_m_Ü`o àdoe KoVbm. Vo EdT>çmdaM Wm§~bo Zmhr Va Ë`m§Zr nwÊ`mVrb {\$ë_ A±S> Q>o{bpìhOZ BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ>_Ü`o àdoe KoVbm. gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr Amnë`m H$[a`aMr gwadmV gh {X½X©eH$$ åhUyZ Ho$br._w§~B©V Amë`mZ§Va gwadmVrbm Ë`m§Zm H$m_ {_imbo Zmhr. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§Zr H$mhr H$mi Q>oŠgQ>mB©b \°$ŠQ>arV H$m_ H$aÊ`mg gwadmV Ho$br. VgoM Zm{Xam ~ã~a `m§À`m ZmQ>çg§ñWoV H$m_ gwê$ Ho$bo. AIoa 1983 _Ü`o eoIa H$nya `m§À`m _mgy_ {MÌnQ>mMo ghm`H$ {X½Xe©H$ Pmbo. `m {MÌnQ>mV Ë`m§Zr A{^`Z XoIrb Ho$bm Amho. Ë`mZ§Va “OmZo ^r Xmo `mamo’ `m {MÌnQ>mV H$m_ Ho$bo. `mgmR>rhr Ë`m§Zr gh {X½Xe©ZmMr ^y{_H$m dR>{dVmZm g§dmX boIZhr Ho$bo. gVre H$m¡[eH$ `m§Zr {X½Xe©H$ åhUyZ “én H$s amZr Mmoamo H$m amOm {MÌnQ>mVyZ nXm©nU Ho$bo. hm {MÌnQ> \$ma Mmbbm Zmhr nU {X½Xe©H$ åhUyZ Ë`m§Zm AZoH$ AZw^d Ambo Am{U Vo nwT>o ^{dî`mgmR>r Cn`wº$ R>abo. Ë`mZ§Va h_ AmnHo$ {Xb _o ahVo h¡, Voao Zm_ `mgh AZoH$ {MÌnQ>mMo {X½Xe©Z Ho$bo. CÎm_ {X½Xe©H$m{edm` Vo CÎm_ {dZmoXr A{^ZoVo åhUyZ AomiIbo OmVo. Ë`m§Zr JmoqdXm `m§À`mg_doV AZoH$ {MÌnQ> Ho$bo AmhoV.
VrZ XeH$m§À`m H$ma{H©$XrV gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr {ZdS>H$ {MÌnQ> Ho$bo Am{U Ë`mVhr Ë`m§Zr Amnë`m A{^Z`mZo doJio ñWmZ {_idbo. 1987 amoOr PiH$bobm {_ñQ>a B§{S>`m {MÌnQ> Vw\$mZ Mmbbm. `mV A{Zb H$nya, lrXodr Am{U A_are nyar hmoVo. `mV gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr A{Zb H$nyaMm Hw$H$” H°$b|S>a’Mo nmÌ gmH$maboo. Amnë`m A{^`ZmZo Ë`m§Zr àojH$m§da N>mn nmS>br. am_ bIZ {MÌnQ>mVhr gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Mr ^y{_H$m g§ñ_aUr` am{hbr. AZwn_ Ioa `m§À`m XþH$mZmV H$m_ H$aUmè`m EH$m ZmoH$amMr ^y{_H$m Ë`m§Zr gmH$mabr hmoVr. Ë`m§Mo g§dmX Am{U Q>m`{_§JZo àojH$m§Mr dmhdm {_idbr. gmOZ Mbo ggwamb {MÌnQ>mVrb gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Mr _wÎmwñdm_rMr ^y{_H$m hr H$_mbrMr JmObr. X{jUoVrb ~mobr^mfoà_mUo Ho$bobr g§dmX\o$H$ bmoH$m§Zm ^mdbr. JmoqdXm Am{U gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Mr Ho${_ñQ´>r Mm§JbrM Owibr hmoVr. 1997 Mm {_ñQ>a A±S> {_gog {IbmS>r {MÌnQ>mV gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr Aj`Hw$_maÀ`m _m_mMr ^y{_H$m dR>{dbr. Ë`mV Vo n§{S>VOr Pmbo hmoVo. “h{gZm _mZ Om`oJr’ {MÌnQ>mV gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr H$mXaImZ `m§À`m ng©Zb ApñQ>ñQ>§Q>Mr ^y{_H$m Ho$br.
gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§À`m A{^Z`mbm nwañH$mamMr XoIrb nmoMnmdVr {_imbr Amho. Ë`m§Zm 1990 _Ü`o am_ bIZ {MÌnQ>mgmR>r CÎm_ {dZmoXr H$bmH$ma åhUyZ {\$ë_\o$Aa nwañH$mamZo Jm¡a{dbo. “gmOZ Mbo ggwamb’_Yrb A{^Z`mgmR>r XoIrb `mM loUrVrb nwañH$ma {_imbm. Xÿa{MÌdmUrdaMm ZmdmObobm “{\${bßg Q>m°n Q>oZ’_Ü`o Ë`m§Zr A±H$[a¨J Am{U gh boIZmMo H$m_ Ho$bo. H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr pñH«$Z pìh{S>AmoH$m°Z nwañH$ma XoIrb {_idbm.
gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§À`m OrdZmV AZoH$ MT>CVma Ambo. {X„rVyZ _w§~B©bm `oUo Am{U ñWrañWmda hmVmZm Ë`m§Zm AZoH$ g§Kfm©bm gm_moao Omdo bmJbo Amho. AWm©V ~m°{bdyS>_Yrb ~hþVm§e H$bmH$mam§Zr `mM _mJm©dê$Z dmQ>Mmb Ho$br Amho. Ë`mg gVre H$m¡{eH$ XoIrb AndmX ZìhVo. H$mhr {Xdgm§nydu gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr gmoeb _r{S>`mda EH$ \$moQ>mo eoAa Ho$bm hmoVm. 1979 _Ü`o _w§~B©bm Á`m aoëdoZo Ambo, Ë`m aoëdo~amo~aMm \$moQ>mo Ë`m§Zr nmoñQ> Ho$bm. Ë`mV gVre H$m¡{eH$ ho _w§~B©À`m aoëdo ñWmZH$mda aoëdobm Q>oHy$Z C^o am{hë`mMo {XgVmV. Ë`m§Zr nmoñQ>_Ü`o åhQ>bo, H$s npíM_ EŠñàogZo _r 9 Am°JñQ> 1979 amoOr _w§~B©bm {ZKmbmo Am{U 10 Am°JñQ> amoOr gH$mir `m {R>H$mUr nmoMbmo. A{^ZoVm hmoÊ`mMo ñdßZ nm{hbo hmoVoo. _w§~B©Zo _bm H$m_ {Xbo. nËZr {Xbr, _wbo {Xbo, Ka {Xbo. hmM _mPm g§Kf© Amho. _mPo `e Am{U An`emMm AZw^d BWoM Ambm. JwS> _m°{ZªJ _w§~B© Am{U Á`m§Zr _mPo ñdßZ nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r _XV Ho$br, Ë`m gdmªMo Am^ma. gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr Amnë`m nmoñQ>_YyZ OwÝ`m AmR>dUtZm EH$àH$mao COmim {Xbm.
dmñV{dH$ gVre H$m¡{eH$ ho A{^ZoVm hmoÊ`mgmR>rM _w§~mnwarV XmIb Pmbo, na§Vw Vo {Z_m©Vo, {X½Xe©H$ Am{U boIH$ åhUyZ Zmdménmg Ambo. 1980 Vo 1990 À`m XeH$m§V Ë`m§Zr Ag§»` {MÌnQ>mV H$m_ Ho$bo. VgoM S>PZ^a {MÌnQ>m§Mo {X½Xe©Zhr Ho$bo. gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr àË`oH$ {MÌnQ>mV Ord AmoVyZ H$m_ Ho$bo. àojH$m§Zm hg{dUmao gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Mo d¡`{º$H$ Am`wî` \$ma g_mYmZr ZìhVo. 1985 _Ü`o gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr eer H$m¡{eH$ `m§À`mer {ddmh Ho$bm.Ë`m§Zm EH$ _wbJm XoIrb Pmbm. emZy Ago Ë`mMo Zmd homVo. na§Vw 1996 _Ü`o XmoZ dfm©Mm AgVmZm emZyMm AH$mbr _¥Ë`y Pmbm. Vo _mZ{gH$ÑîQ>çm IMbo. na§Vw ñdV:bm gmdabo Am{U ~m°{bdyS>da bj H|$ÐrV Ho$bo. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zm H$Ý`m Pmbr Am{U d§{eH$m Ago {VMo Zmd. 16 dfm©Z§Va Vo gamoJgrÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ d{S>b Pmboo. gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§À`m AmUIr EH$ _hÎdmMm {H$ñgm åhUOo Ë`m§Zm A{^ZoÌr ZrZm Jwám `m§À`mer {ddmh H$am`Mm hmoVm. AWm©V ZrZm Jwám `m§Mo pìh{S>`Z [aMS>©ger ào_ hmoVo. {ddmhmnyduM hr Zm{`H$m J^©dVr am{hbr hmoVr. [aMS>©g {ddm{hV Agë`mZo {VÀ`mer {ddmh H$ê$ eH$V ZìhVo. Voìhm gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zr ZrZm Jwámer {ddmh H$aÊ`mMm àñVmd _m§S>bm. AWm©V {VZo `mg ZH$ma {Xbm. A{^Z`mVyZ gdmªMr dmhdm {_idUmao gVre H$m¡{eH$ `m§Zm Amnbo Zmd nona_Ü`o N>mnyZ `mdo, Ago gmaIo dmQ>m`Mo. Vgo Vo d{S>bm§Zmhr ~mobyZ XmIdm`Mo. eodQ>r hoM ñdßZ nyU© H$aVmZm gVre H$m¡{eH$ ho A{^ZoVo, {X½Xe©H$ ~Zbo.- ‘mZd|Ð Cnmܶm¶
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