प्राप्तीकराच्या विस्तारासाठी

OJ^amV Am{U ^maVmV XoIrb àmárH$amMm Xa H$_r hmoVmo Voìhm Ë`mÀ`m g§H$bZmV dmT> hmoVo. Ë`mg “bm\$a dH«$’ Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. bm\$a dH«$ gm§JVo H$s, H$amMm Xa EH$m _`m©Xonojm A{YH$ dmT>[dÊ`mV Ambm Va g§H$bZmV KQ> hmoD$ eH$Vo. `mCcQ> H$a H$nmVr_wio Cƒ H$a g§H$bZ H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vo.Ë`mMo CXm. H$mhr dfmªnydu H$mnm}aoQ> _`m©Xm H$amÀ`m XamV H$nmV Ho$ë`mZ§Va H$m°nm}aoQ> H$a g§H$bZmV dmT> Pmbr. VemM àH$mao _Ü`_ dJ© Ë`mVhr àm_w»`mZo doVZXma H$aXmË`m§Zm
A{YH$ {Xbmgm XoÊ`mMr JaO Amho. H$maU _hmJmB© XamZo XoemVrb H$aXamMr pñWVr AmUIrM {~H$Q> Ho$br Amho. `mVhr Á`m§Zm H$moUË`mhr àH$maMr gm_m{OH$ gwajoMm bm^ {Xbm OmV Zmhr Aem 60 dfm©nojm A{YH$ d`moJQ>mVrb Á`oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm CnMmamgmR>r Am{U AÝ` IMmªgmR>r ^Îmo XoUo JaOoMo Amho, OoUoH$ê$Z Vo gÝ_mZmZo OJy eH$Vrb.
diboë`m Am{W©H$ dfm©V 2023-24 _Ü`o H$a g§H$bZmV ^maVmZo C„oIZr` `e {_idbo Amho. ho `e Ho$di Am{W©H$ CbmT>mb dmT>br åhUyZ Zmhr Va H$a àemgZmMr H$m`©VËnaVm Am{U H$aXmË`mH$Sy>Z nmibr OmUmao {Z`_ `m Jmoï>tMm n[anmH$ Amho. gaH$maZo EH$ \o$~«wdmar 2024 amoOr g§gXoV gmXa Ho$boë`m AW©g§H$ënmV 2023-24 `m H$mimVrb H$a g§H$bZmMo Ü`o` dmT>dV Vo 34.37 bmI H$moQ>r H$aÊ`mV Ambo. `mV àË`j H$a g§H$bZmMo Ü`o` 19.45 bmI H$moQ>r én`o hmoVo Va Ë`mMdoir AàË`j H$a (OrEgQ>r, gr_mewëH$) Mo Ü`o` H$_r H$aV Vo 14.84 bmI H$moQ>r H$aÊ`mV Ambo.
Am{W©H$ df© 2023-24 _Ü`o gH$b OrEgQ>rMo g§H$bZ 20.14 bmI H$moQ>tn`ªV nmoMbo Amho Am{U Vo _mJrb dfm©À`m VwbZoV 11.7 Q>¸o$ A{YH$ Amho. AW©_§Ìr {Z_©bm grVmam_Z `m§Zr Am`Q>rAma ^aUmè`m ^maVr`m§Mr g§»`m hr Am{W©H$ df© 2022-23 _Ü`o 7.4 H$moQ>r Agë`mMo gm§{JVbo. åhUOoM 140 H$moQ>r bmoH$g§»`oÀ`m XoemV àË`oH$ 19 dm ì`º$s àmárH$a {ddaU gmXa H$aVmo, Ago T>mo~i {MÌ Amho. _mÌ `mVrb H$Qy>gË` åhUOo 7.4 H$moQ>r Am`Q>rAma ^aUmè`m§n¡H$s 70 Q>¸o$ ZmJ[aH$ eyÝ` àm{áH$a {ddaU XmIb H$aVmV Am{U Ë`mMm AW© Ho$di 2.24 H$moQ>r ^maVr` åhUOo bmoH$g§»`oÀ`m Ho$di 1.6 Q>¸o$ ZmJ[aH$ àm[áH$amV `moJXmZ XoVmV.
Am`Q>rAma ^aUmè`m bmoH$m§Vrb _moR>çm dJm©Mr MmMnUr H$aUo EdT>oM Zmhr Va Ë`m§Zm [aQ>Z© XmIb H$aÊ`mnmgyZ gdbV XoUo ho Mm§Jbo amhÿ eH$Vo. 1.6 Q>ŠŠ`m§Vrb AmKmS>rÀ`m 10 Q>ŠŠ`m§da åhUOoM Oo àË`jmV H$a ^aVmV Ë`m§À`mda A{YH$ bj H|$ÐrV H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. H$mhr bmoH$m§À`m _Vo, eyÝ` H$amMr _`m©Xm dmT>dUo Am{U `m _`m©XoÀ`m AmVrb CËnÞ KoUmè`m bmoH$m§Zm [aQ>Z© ^aÊ`mnmgyZ gdbV XoV H$a àemgZmVrb IM© hm H$_r H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vmo. `m _Zwî`~imMm dmna hm XoemVrb CËnÞ j_Vm Mm§Jbr AgVmZmhr Am{U H$a ^aÊ`mg nmÌ AgVmZmhr [aQ>Z© XmIb Z H$aUmè`m bmoH$m§da bj XoÊ`mgmR>r H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vmo.
OJ^amV Am{U ^maVmV XoIrb àmárH$amMm Xa H$_r hmoVmo Voìhm Ë`mÀ`m g§H$bZmV dmT> hmoVo. Ë`mg “bm\$a dH«$’ Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. bm\$a dH«$ gm§JVo H$s, H$amMm Xa EH$m _`m©Xonojm A{YH$ dmT>[dÊ`mV Ambm Va g§H$bZmV KQ> hmoD$ eH$Vo. H$maU Cƒ H$a Xa hm bmoH$m§Zm H$m_ H$aÊ`mnmgyZ qH$dm IM© H$aÊ`mnmgyZ _mJo IoMy eH$Vmo. `mCcQ> H$a H$nmVr_wio Cƒ H$a g§H$bZ H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vo.Ë`mMo CXm. H$mhr dfmªnydu H$mnm}aoQ> _`m©Xm H$amÀ`m XamV H$nmV Ho$ë`mZ§Va H$m°nm}aoQ> H$a g§H$bZmV dmT> Pmbr. VemM àH$mao _Ü`_ dJ© Ë`mVhr àm_w»`mZo doVZXma H$aXmË`m§Zm A{YH$ {Xbmgm XoÊ`mMr JaO Amho. H$maU _hmJmB© XamZo XoemVrb H$aXamMr pñWVr AmUIrM {~H$Q> Ho$br Amho. `mVhr Á`m§Zm H$moUË`mhr àH$maMr gm_m{OH$ gwajoMm bm^ {Xbm OmV Zmhr Aem 60 dfm©nojm A{YH$ d`moJQ>mVrb Á`oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm CnMmamgmR>r Am{U AÝ` IMmªgmR>r ^Îmo XoUo JaOoMo Amho, OoUoH$ê$Z Vo gÝ_mZmZo OJy eH$Vrb.
ñdmV§Í`mÀ`m H$mimV H$ë`mUH$mar `moOZm§Zwgma H¥$frH$ambm àm[áH$amVyZ gdbV XoÊ`mV Ambr hmoVr Am{U Vo EH$ Mm§Jbo nmD$b hmoVo. Vo nmhVm 60 Q>¸o$ bmoH$g§»`m AmOhr J«m_rU ^mJmV amhVo Am{U Vr OrS>rnrÀ`m 15 Q>ŠŠ`m§da Adb§~yZ Amho. ~hþVm§e eoVH$è`m§Zm ì`º$sJV H$amVyZ gdbV Úm`bm hdrM; nU lr_§V O_rZXma Am{U H¥$fr _yë` gmIir `mda {Z`§ÌU R>odUmè`m dJm©Mo AmH$bZ H$aV Ë`m§À`mda H$a AmH$maUr H$am`bm hdr. ~hþVm§e ZmJ[aH$ H¥$fr CËnÞmÀ`m AmYmao H$agdbVrMm Xmdm H$aVmV Am{U hm EH$ àH$mao Am{W©H$ J¡aì`dhmamVyZ {_idboë`m CËnÞmbm H$a_wº$ H$aÊ`mMm _mJ© Amho. `m bmoH$m§Zm XoIrb H$aH$joV AmUbo nm{hOo. H$aH$m`ÚmVrb ÌwQ>rMm bm^ CMbV H$a Z ^aUmè`m bmoH$m§Zm H$a ^aÊ`mgmR>r àd¥Îm H$am`bm hdo. AÝ`Wm 1.6 Q>¸o$ H$aXmË`m§da AÝ`m` Ho$ë`mgmaIo hmoB©b.
_VnoT>r Zgë`mZo ZmoH$aXma dJmªZm \$ma {Xbmgm {_iV Zmhr. òmoVm§À`m nmVirdaM ZmoH$aXmam§Mm àm[áH$a H$mnbm OmVmo Am{U g§~§{YV H§$nZr gaH$maÀ`m ImË`mV H$a O_m H$aVo. Aemdoir Ë`m§Zm {deof ^Îmm XoÊ`mMr JaO Amho. EH$ ZmoH$aXma ì`º$s Amnë`m CËnÞmMm _moR>m dmQ>m (48 Q>¸o$) H$a ^aÊ`mgmR>r IM© H$aVmo. doVZXma JQ>mbm {Xbmgm XoVmZm H$a g§H$bZmVrb g§^mì` ZwH$gmZ ^ê$Z H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r AàË`j H$a g§H$bZmV dmT> H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vo. `m_wio IaoXr-{dH«$sbm MmbZm {_iob Am{U Am¡nMm[aH$ joÌmVrb ~MVr_wio Am{W©H$ KS>m_moS>r dmTy> eH$VmV. XoemV IaoXr H$aUmam àË`oH$ ì`º$s CËnmXZ ewëH$, gr_m ewëH$ Am{U OrEgQ>r ^aVmo.
OmJ{VH$ nmVirda gamgar H$a hm OrS>rnrÀ`m 14.4 Q>¸o$ AgVmo Va “AmoB©grS>r’ Xoem§V ho à_mU 16.3 Q>¸o$ Amho. ^maVmV àmárH$a OrS>rnrÀ`m 12 Q>¸o$ Amho. àem§V _hmgmJamVrb bhmZ ~oQ>mMm Xoe ZmCê$ `oWo H$a hm OrS>rnrÀ`m gdm©{YH$ 48 Q>¸$o$ Amho. `mMmM AW© ZmCê$ gaH$ma XoemÀ`m EHw$U AW©ì`dñWoÀ`m gw_mao {Zåå`mnojm A{YH$ à_mUmV H$a g§H$bZ H$aVo Am{U Xþgè`m ñWmZr S>oÝ_mH©$ AgyZ VoWo ho à_mU 35 Q>¸o$ Amho. AW©emó H$m¡{Q>ë` qH$dm MmUŠ` `m§Zr H$aì`dñWo~m~V Mm§Jbm g„m {Xbm Amho. Ë`m§Zr åhQ>bo, H$amMr _moOUr A{Ve` gwb^ hdr. ^aUm gw{dYmOZH$ Am[U H$a àemgZ A{YH$ I{M©H$ Zgmdo Am{U H$amMm ^ma Ý`m`g§JV Agmdm. `mZwgma ^maVr` H$aì`dñWoMr aMZm H$am`bm hdr. gÜ`m ^maVr` H$aì`dñWm hr 1.6 Q>¸o$ H$aXmË`mda ^ma Q>mH$Vo Am{U hr _§S>ir EHw$U H$a g§H$bZmÀ`m 27 Q>¸o$ ^aUm H$aVo. Ë`m_wio bmoH$g§»`oVrb _moR>çm dJm©Zo gZXera _mJm©Zo H$a ^aÊ`mMr JaO Amho.
gaH$maZo H$a Z ^aUmè`m dJm©bm H$aH$joV AmUÊ`mgmR>r AZoH$ nmdbo CMbbr AmhoV. Q>rS>rEg, Q>rgrEg (òmoVm§darb EH${ÌV H$a) `mMr ì`már dmT>{dbr Amho. `m AmYmamda Ë`m§Mm àË`oH$ ì`dhma H$a H$joV AmUVm `oB©b. AmOKS>rbm àm{áH$a {d^mJ hm XoemV A{YH$ IM© H$aUmao, CËnÞ {_idUmao, _mÌ H$a Z ^aUmè`m bmoH$m§da OrEgQ>r S>oQ>mÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ A§Hw$e ~g{dÊ`mg Am{U Ë`m§Zm H$aH$joV AmUÊ`mg gj_ Amho. gaH$mar `§ÌUm H$aMwH$do{Jar H$aUmè`m bmoH$m§da H$madmB© H$ê$Z H$amMr ì`már dmT>{dÊ`mg gj_ am{hb, Aer Anojm Amho. `mà_mUo H$amMo AmoPo A{YH$ CMbUmè`m dJmªZm {Xbmgm XoÊ`mgmR>r gaH$maH$S>o ^m§S>db CnbãY am{hb. AWm©V A{YH$m{YH$ bmoH$m§Zr H$a ^abm VaM `m Jmoï>r eŠ` AmhoV.-AO` ~½Jm, à»`mV AW©VÁk