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H$aV AgVmV. H$m±J«og njmZo gÜ`m {ZdS>UwH$m§nydu “S>moZoQ> \$m°a Xoe’ ZmdmZo EH$ A{^`mZ gwê$ Ho$co AgyZ `m _mÜ`_mVyZ XoemVrc ZmJ[aH$m§H$Sy>Z XoU½`m _m{JVë`m OmV AmhoV. Am°ZcmB©Z XoUJr g§H$cZmgmR>r njmZo EH$ nmoQ>©chr gwê$ Ho$co Amho. ES>rAmaÀ`m [anmoQ>©Zwgma H$m±J«og njmMr EHy$U g§nÎmr 2020-21
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H$m±J«og njmZo AmJm_r bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$sÀ`m H$mhr _{hZo AJmoXa OZVoH$Sy>Z XoUJr Jmoim H$aÊ`mgmR>r “S>moZoQ> \$m°a Xoe’ ZmdmZo A{^`mZ gwê$ Ho$bo Amho. ho A{^`mZ njmÀ`m Am{W©H$ pñWVrda àH$me Q>mH$Umao Amho Am{U `m{Z{_ÎmmZo AZoH$ àíZ {Z_m©U hmoVmV. dmñV{dH$ H$m°J«og nj hm “H«$mCS> \§$qS>J’À`m _mÜ`_mVyZ OZVoH$Sy>Z XoUJr Jmoim H$aUma Amho. njmZo Am°ZbmBZ XoUJr Jmoim H$aÊ`mgmR>r EH$ nmoQ>©b XoIrb bm±M Ho$bo. `m nmoQ>©bÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ njmbm 138, 1380, 13,800 én`o qH$dm Ë`mnojm Xhm nQ> A{YH$ a¸$_ XoÊ`mMo AmdmhZ Ho$bo OmV Amho. XoUJrgmR>r Aem aH$_oMm AmH$S>m R>odÊ`m_mJMo H$maU åhUOo H$m±J«og njmÀ`m ñWmnZobm 138 df© nyU© Pmcr AmhoV. `mXaå`mZ OZVon`ªV nmoMÊ`mgmR>r A[U bmoH$m§Zm njmer OmoS>Ê`mgmR>r A{^`mZ gwê$ Ho$bo Amho. 28 {S>g|~abm njmZo 138 dm ñWmnZm {Xdg gmOam Ho$bm.
H$m±J«og njmMo AÜ`j _{„H$mOw©Z IJ}`m§Zr `m _mo{h_oMr gwédmV Ho$ë`mZ§Va “S>moZoQ> \$m°a Xoe’ A{^`mZm_mJMr ^y{_H$m gm§{JVbr. `m _mÜ`_mVyZ H$m±J«og gm_mÝ` OZVoH$Sy>Z _XV KoD$Z Xoembm nwT>o ZoÊ`mgmR>r H$m_ H$aob. H$m±J«ogbm Zoh_rM gd©gm_mÝ` OZVoMr gmW {_imbr Amho. _hmË_m Jm§Yr `m§Zr Xoedmgr`m§À`m nmqR>ã`mda Xoembm ñdmV§Í` {_idyZ {Xbo. “S>moZoQ> \$m°a Xoe’ A{^`mZ AmVm XoemV EH$ Midi åhUyZ g_moa `oV AgyZ Ë`mV ZmJ[aH$ nwT>o `oD$Z XoUJr XoV AmhoV, Ago IJ}åhUmbo. Ho$di lr_§Vm§H$Sy>Z {_iUmè`m {ZYrda Adb§~yZ am{hë`mg Ë`m§À`mM YmoaUm§Zwgma Am{U gyMZoZwgma H$m_ H$amdo bmJob. Ë`mEodOr bhmZghmZ XoUJrVyZ Xoe C^mabm Omdy eH$Vmo Am{U gd© ñVamVrc cmoH$ `m H$m`©H«$_mV gh^mJr hmoVrb Voìhm gd©g_mdoeH$ YmoaU AmIbo OmB©b. Amo~rgr, EgQ>r, EgQ>r Am{U _mJmg KQ>H$m§gmR>r ho A{^`mZ Cn`wº$ R>aUma Amho. `m CnH«$_mÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ AZoH$ XoUJr XoVrb Am{U Amnë`mg_doV H$m±J«og nj Amho, Agm {dídmg OZVoÀ`m _ZmV {Z_m©U hmoB©b, Agohr Ë`m§Zr Z_yX Ho$bo.
H$m±J«ogZo EŠg’ `m gmoeb _r{S>`m g§Ho$VñWimda `m XoUJrg§X^m©V EH$ nmoñQ> Q>mH$cr Amho. Ë`m_Ü`o Ago åhQ>co Amho H$s, Amåhr amÁ` nmVirdarb nXm{YH$mar, {ZdS>UyH$ à{V{ZYr, à^mar, {OëhmÜ`j, àXoemÜ`j Am{U EAm`grgr nXm{YH$mè`m§Zm {H$_mZ 1380 én`o `moJXmZ XoÊ`mgmR>r àmoËgm{hV H$aV AmhmoV. H$m±J«ogZo Am°ZbmB©Z XoUJr XoÊ`mgmR>r nmoQ>©b~amo~aM A°n XoIrb bm±M Ho$bm Amho. njmbm XoUJr XoUmè`m§Zm EH$ à_mUnÌ XoIrb {Xbo OmB©b.
EImÚm amOH$s` njmZo OZVoH$Sy>Z XoUJr Jmoim H$aÊ`mMr hr n{hbr doi Zmhr. `mnydu XoIrb 2021 _Ü`o ^mOnZo _mOr n§VàYmZ AQ>b{~hmar dmOno`r `m§À`m O`§Vr{Z{_Îm XoUJrMr _mohr_ am~{dbr hmoVr. Voìhm n§VàYmZ Za|Ð _moXr `m§Zr EH$ hOma én`m§Mr XoUJr {Xbr hmoVr. VgoM OZVobm XoUJrgmR>r AmdmhZ H$aÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo. njmVrb AZoH$ ZoË`m§Zr Am{U H|$Ðr` _§Í`m§Zr XoUJrMr nmdVr XoIrb gmoeb _r{S>`mda nmoñQ> Ho$br hmoVr. Am_ AmX_r njmZo XoIrb 2014 _Ü`o Xoe {dXoemVyZ XoUJr {_idÊ`mgmR>r A{^`mZ am~{dbo hmoVo. njmMm {dñVma Am{U {ZdS>UyH$ àMma _mo{h_m§gmR>r XoUJr Jmoim H$aV Agë`mMo Amn njmZo gm§{JVbo hmoVo. H$moëhmnya {OëømVrc hmVH$U§Jco cmoH$g^m _VXmag§KmMo _mOr ImgXma Am{U ñdm{^_mZr eoVH$ar g§KQ>ZoMo AÜ`j amOy eoÅ>r `m§Zrhr H$mhr dfmªnydu AemM àH$mao cmoH$dJ©Ur O_m H$éZ Amnë`m àMma IMm©Mr VOdrO Ho$cr hmoVr.
^maVr` amOH$s` njm§da bj R>odUmè`m “X Agmo{gEeZ \$m°a S>o_moH«°${Q>H$ [a\$m°_©g’ (ES>rAma) À`m AhdmbmZwgma XoemVrb AmR> amï´>r` njm§Zr Kmo{fV Ho$boë`m g§nÎmrV EH$m dfm©V 1531 H$moQ>r én`m§Mr dmT> Pmbr Amho. “ES>rAma’À`m [anmoQ>©Zwgma 2020-21 _Ü`o ^mOnMr EHy$U g§nÎmr 4990 H$moQ>r hmoVr Am{U Vr 2021-22 _Ü`o 1056 H$moQ>r én`m§Zr dmTV 6046 H$moQ>r én`o Pmbr. Ë`mVwbZoV H$m±J«ogMr _mb_Îmm dmT>bobr Zgcr Var 2020-21 _Ü`o H$m±J«ogMr EHy$U g§nÎmr 691 H$moQ>r én`o hmoVr Am{U Vr 2021-22 _Ü`o 114 H$moQ>tZr dmT>V 805 H$moQ>tda nmoMbr.
`m A{^`mZmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ Mm§Jbm {ZYr C^m H$aÊ`mV `eñdr hmoD$, Aer H$m±J«ogbm Amem Amho. `m AmYmao bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UwH$sV _XV {_iy eH$Vo, Ago H$m±J«og ZoË`m§Zm dmQ>Vo. gÜ`mÀ`m H$mimV Am{W©H$ AmKmS>rda ^mOn H$m±J«ognojm {H$VrVar nQ>rZo nwT>o Amho. `m H$maUm§_wioM H$m±J«og njmbm Am{W©H$ énmZo ~iH$Q>r XoÊ`mgmR>r _mohr_ gwê$ Ho$br Amho.
H$m±J«ogMo ga{MQ>Urg Ho$.gr. doUwJmonmb `m§Zr XoUJr A{^`mZ ñWmnZoÀ`m H$mimV gwê$ am{hb, Ago gm§{JVbo. Ë`mZ§Va njmMo H$m`©H$V}KamoKar OmdyZ Am{U àË`oH$ ~yW_Yrb {H$_mZ Xhm OUm§À`m ^oQ>rJmR>r KoV {H$_mZ 138 én`m§Mr XoUJr KoÊ`mMm à`ËZ Agob. `m A{^`mZmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ nj OZVon`ªV nmooMob Am{U Ë`m§Zm njmer OmoSy>Z KoÊ`mMo H$m_ gwê$ hmoB©b. 1920-21 _Ü`o _hmË_m Jm>Yr `m§§Zr am~{dboë`m {Q>iH$ ñdamO {ZYr A{^`mZmMr àoaUm KoV hr “S>moZoQ> \$m°a Xoe’ _mohr_ gwê$ H$aÊ`mV Ambr Amho. CncãY òmoVm§Mo g_mZ {dVaU Am{U CnbãY g§YrÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ g_¥Õ ^maVmMr C^maUr H$aÊ`mgmR>r njmbm geº$ H$aUo, hm `m_mJMm hoVy Amho.
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àË`jmV H$m±J«og nj gÜ`m Am{W©H$ MUMUrMm gm_Zm H$aV Amho Am{U ^mOnÀ`m aU{ZVrer _wH$m~bm H$aÊ`mV Anwar nS>V Amho. ^mOnZo ~hþVm§e {ZdS>UyH$ amoIo IaoXr Ho$bo AmhoV. gÎmmYmar Xbmbm \$m`Xm hmoÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo `m `moOZoMo {Z`moOZ Ho$ë`mMm H$m±J«ogMm Amamon Amho. A{bH$S>oM nmM amÁ`m§À`m {dYmZg^m {ZdS>UwH$sV H$m±J«ogbm amOñWmZ Am{U N>ÎmrgJS>_Yrb gaH$ma dmMdVm Ambo Zmhr`o. AmVm bmoH$g^m {ZdS>UyH$ AgyZ njmbm OZVobm gmo~V KoÊ`m~amo~aM {ZYrhr C^maÊ`mMo AmìhmZ Amho. ^mOnZo H$m±J«ogÀ`m H«$mCS>\§$qS>JMr {I„r CS>dbr Amho. Á`m§Zr ghm XeHo$ ^maVmbm bwQ>bo Vo AmVm XoUJr _mJV AmhoV, Aem eãXm§V Q>rH$m§ Ho$br Amho. ^mOnMo ZoVo A{_V _mbdr` åhUmbo, “”H$m±J«ogbm {Xbobm àË`oH$ n¡gm amhþb Jm§Yr `m§À`m {IemV OmUma Amho. Vo `m n¡emda Xoe {dXoemV Amam_mV Am`wî` ì`{VV H$aVrb.” `oË`m H$mimV XoUJr A{^`mZmdéZ Amamon-àË`mamon gwê$M amhUma Ago {XgVo. amOH$s` njm§Zr ZmJ[aH$m§H$Sy>Z dJ©Ur KodmoV AWdm YZXm§S>½`m§H$Sy>Z; àíZ Amho Vmo `m XoUJrÀ`m nmaXe©H$VoMm. Ë`m~m~V XoemVrc gd©M nj EH$mM _mioMo _Ur AmhoV, ho OZVm OmUyZ Amho. — {dídmg gaXoe_wI

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