हिमालय संकटात

{h_mb`mH$S>o XoemMm EH$ ^mJ åhUyZ nmhVm `oUma Zmhr Va Vmo EH$ Z¡g{J©H$ òmoV, hdm, _mVr, O§Jb Am{U nmÊ`mMo CJ_ñWmZ Amho. H$maU AmOhr gdm©{YH$ O§Jb, ZÚm `m ^mJmV AgyZ Ë`mda XmoZ AãO bmoH$m§Mo OrdZ Adb§~yZ Amho. Ë`m§Mm òmoV {h_mb`M Amho. nU `§XmÀ`m nmdgm_wio {h_mMb àXoeMr {ñWVr IynM J§^ra Pmbr Amho. _moR>çm à_mUmV hmoUmao ^yñIbZ, XaS>r H$mogiÊ`mMo à_mU nm{hbo Va EH$ {Xdg {h_mb` Amnbo ApñVËd J_mdyZ ~gob H$s H$m`? Aer e§H$m dmQ>V Amho. åhUyZM {h_mb`mÀ`m pñWVr~m~V amï´>r` nmVirda ì`mnH$ _§WZ H$aUo JaOoMo Amho.
{ZgJm©H$S>o Xþb©j H$ê$Z AmnU Am{W©H$ {dH$mg JmRy> eH$V Zmhr. Vgo Ho$ë`mg EH$m_mJyZ EH$ {ZgJm©Mo g§H$Q> `oB©b Am{U Amnë`m Ë`m_wio {dH$mg H$m_mda nmUr \o$aë`m{edm` amhUma Zmhr. hr pñWVr Amnë`mbm ~amM H$mi _mJo ZoB©b. Ë`m_wio `m~m~V Amnë`mbm _Ü`__mJ© H$mT>m`bmM hdm.
`§XmÀ`m nmdgmZo 2013 À`m Ho$XmaZmW T>J\w$Q>rMr AmR>dUr Om½`m Pmë`m AmhoV. Ë`mdoir gbJ 72 Vmgm§nmgyZ nS>Umè`m nmdgmZo g§nyU© XoemÀ`m {d{dY ^mJm§Zm \$Q>H$m ~gbm. na§Vw nmdgmMm gdm©{YH$ n[aUm_ hm nd©Vr` joÌmda hmoVmZm {XgV Amho. {h_mMb àXoeMr {ñWVr IynM J§^ra Pmbr Amho. _Zmbr, _§S>rgmaIo n`©Q>ZñWi AmO nyU©nUo Amog nS>bo AmhoV. nwÝhm EH$Xm bmoH$m§À`m _ZmV `m ñWim§{df`r ^rVr ~gbr Amho. hrM pñWVr Ho$XmaZmWÀ`m doir Pmbr hmoVr. {h_mMbMr _moR>çm à_mUmV Am{W©H$ hmZr Pmbr AgyZ `oË`m H$mhr {XdgmV Ë`mMo AmH$bZ hmoB©bM. ñdV: n§VàYmZ `m joÌmVrb hmZrMr _m{hVr KoV AmhoV. {h_mb`mÀ`m nm`Ï`mer Agboë`m Jmdm§Mr qMVm gaH$mabm gVmdV Amho.
OJmVrb ~XbË`m hdm_mZmMm gdm©{YH$ \$Q>H$m {h_mb` ^mJmbm ghZ H$amdm bmJV Amho. n¥ÏdrÀ`m gamgar 17 A§e gopëgAg Vmn_mZmZo nmVir Amobm§S>br Amho. `mMm WoQ> n[aUm_ g_wÐmda nS>V Amho. H$maU n¥ÏdrdaMr gdm©{YH$ OmJm g_wÐmZo ì`mnbobr Amho. Ooìhm H$Yr g_wÐmMo Vmn_mZ dmT>ob, Voìhm ñdm^m{dH$nUo ~mînr^dZ dmT>ob Am{U Vo VwH$S>çm VwH$S>çm ñdénmV nmdgmMo én YmaU H$aV Vm§S>d H$aV am{hb. {ZgJm©Mo MH«$ AmnU OmUyZ AmhmoV. CÝhmù`mÀ`m {XdgmV nmD$g g_wÐmVyZ V`ma hmoVmo Am{U Vmo CÎma ^maVmH$S>o dmQ>Mmb H$aVmo. n[aUm_r XoemV nmD$g nS>Vmo. _mÌ `mdoir AmnU OyZ `oÊ`mnyduM nmdgmMm AZw^d KoVbm. g_wÐmVyZ {Z_m©U Pmbobo ~mpîn^dZ, hdm Am{U Vmn_mZ `mV \$aH$ am{hë`mZo _moR>m nmD$g nS>bm. AmVm dmVmdaUmV ~Xb Pmbm Amho. AmOKS>rbm gmVË`mZo n¥ÏdrÀ`m gamgar Vmn_mZmV dmT hmoV Agë`mZo g_wÐmV MH«$sdmXimMr pñWVr am{hb, _mÌ n¥Ïdrda H$Yr nmD$g nS>ob, `mMm A§XmO ~m§YVm `oUma Zmhr. hdm_mZ ~Xbmdarb “Am`nrgrgr’ (B§Q>aJìh©Zo_|Q>b n°Zb Am°Z Šbm`_|Q> M|O) À`m EH$m AhdmbmZwgma n¥ÏdrÀ`m Vmn_mZmV A§Va nS>V AgyZ doJmZo ^yJ^u` hmbMmbr hmoV AmhoV. Ë`mMm _moR>m à{VHw$b n[aUm_ hmoB©b Am{U Vmo WoQ> nd©Vam§JmV {XgyZ `oB©b. `mg gmoß`m eãXm§V g_OyZ KoVm `oB©b. n¥ÏdrdaMo Vmn_mZ dmT>V Agë`mZo g_wÐmVrb ~mînr^Zm_wio gIb ^mJmV CîUVm dmT>Vo. g_wÐmVrb ~mînr^dZm_wio dmhUmao dmao nd©Vam§JmH$S>o OmVo, Voìhm VoWo H$_r Vmn_mZ Agob Va nmD$g nS>Vmo.
{h_mb`mH$S>o XoemMm EH$ ^mJ åhUyZ nmhVm `oUma Zmhr Va Vmo EH$ Z¡g{J©H$ òmoV, hdm, _mVr, O§Jb Am{U nmÊ`mMo CJ_ñWmZ Amho. H$maU AmOhr gdm©{YH$ O§Jb, ZÚm `m ^mJmV AgyZ Ë`mda XmoZ AãO bmoH$m§Mo OrdZ Adb§~yZ Amho. Ë`m§Mm òmoV {h_mb`M Amho. {h_mb`mÀ`m nm`Ï`mer gVV KS>Umè`m KQ>Zm§H$S>o n§VàYmZm§Zr Jm§^r`m©Zo nm{hbo nm{hOo. Am{W©H$ {df_Vo_wio ndVu` amÁ` {dH$mgmÀ`m e`©VrV _mJo nS>V AmhoV. _mÌ AmVm Ë`mg n[apñWVrOÝ` (BH$mobm°{OH$b) {df_Vm XoIrb OmoS>br Jobr AgyZ Vr gdmªdaM AmoPo R>aV Amho. `mda VmoS>Jm H$mT>m`Mm Pmë`mg gdmªZmM {ZgJ© Am{U n`m©daUm~m~V J§^ra hmoUo JaOoMo Amho. {h_mb`mÀ`m g§X^m©V hm _wÔm IynM _hÎdmMm _mZbm OmV Amho. AWm©V hm _wÔm Am{W©H$ n[apñWVrOÝ` H|$ÐrV AgUo JaOoMo Amho. gÜ`mMr pñWVr hr Amnë`mbm ^{dî`mVrb n[apñWVrOÝ` Agwa{jVoH$S>o ZoUmar Amho. _moR>çm à_mUmV hmoUmao ^yñIbZ, XaS>r H$mogiÊ`mMo à_mU nm{hbo Va EH$ {Xdg {h_mb` Amnbo ApñVËd J_mdyZ ~gob H$s H$m`? Aer e§H$m dmQ>V Amho. åhUyZM {h_mb`mÀ`m pñWVr~m~V amï´>r` nmVirda ì`mnH$ _§WZ H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. hr ~m~ Ho$di {h_mb` dmM{dÊ`mgmR>r Zmhr Va g§nyU© XoemMr n[apñWVr gwa{jV R>odÊ`mgmR>r XoIrb _hÎdmMr am{hb. `m OmoS>rbm gr_m gwajoMm àíZhr AmnmoAmnM `oVmo.
AmUIr EH$ Jmoï> bjmV KoÊ`mOmoJr AgyZ Vr åhUOo “Am`nrgrgr’À`m OmJ{VH$ H$moUË`m _wX²Úmda àH$me Q>mH$bm Amho, ho nmhUo. hm Ahdmb H$moR>o Zm H$moR>o n`m©daUmg§~§YrMo H$Qy> gË` gm§JÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aV Amho. emókm§Z§r ì`º$ Ho$boë`m e§H$m§Zwgma, n`m©daU Am{U {ZgJ© AmVm EH$_oH$m§Mr gmW gmoS>V AmhoV. npíM_ {h_mb` joÌmV Am{U XoemVrb KQ>Zm nmhVm Amnë`mH$S>o nmdgmMm {XgUmam H$ha hm Agm_mÝ` Amho. Aem àH$mao XrK©H$mimn`ªV AH«$mi{dH«$mi énmV nS>Umam nmD$g hm gm_mÝ` Zmhr. Xoe Am{U OJmg_moa AmO gdm©V _moR>m {df` åhUOo Am{W©H$ {dH$mgm~amo~aM {ZgJm©Mo g§ajU H$aÊ`m~m~V J§^ra amhUo. H$maU {ZgJm©H$S>o Xþb©j Ho$ë`mZo `oUmao g§H$Q> ho {dH$mg H$m_mda nmUr \o$S>V Amho. `mV Amnë`mbm _Ü`__mJ© H$mT>Ê`mMr JaO Amho. `m _wX²Úmda ì`mnH$ {dMma_§WZ H$amdo bmJob Am{U Vo {ZgJ©H|$ÐrV AgUo JaOoMo Amho. Amnë`mbm n[apñWVrOÝ` AgUmè`m Am{W©H$ J{UVm§H$S>o XoIrb nmhmdo bmJob Am{U hrM ~m~ {h_mb`mMr gË`pñWVr AmoiIUmar am{hb. XþX£dmZo _mVr, nmUr Am{U hdm `m Jmoï>r Amnë`m ZmH$V}nUmbm ~ir nS>V Amho. {h_mb` joÌmZo Zoh_rM Am{W©H$ Ag_mZVoMm gm_Zm Ho$bm Amho. Ë`mV AmVm {ZgJm©À`m bharnUmMr ^a nS>br Amho. `m_wio {Z_m©U Pmcocr Agwa{jVVm Ho$di g§~§{YV ^mJmVrb Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrnwaVr _`m©{XV amhUma ZgyZ g§nyU© XoemV AZoH$ àH$maMo g§H$Qmbm OÝ_ Kmby eH$Vo. {h_mb`mZo XrK©H$mimnmgyZ Am{W©H$, gm_m{OH$, n[apñWVrOÝ` gwa{jVVoMr _mJUr Ho$bobr Amho. Aem doir n§VàYmZm§Zr Jm§^r`m©Zo nmdbo CMbV amï´>r` ñVamda {h_mb`mÀ`m pñWVrda qMVZ Am{U _§WZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>mH$ma KoVbm n[hOo. ^y-emór`, gm_m{OH$ H$m`©H$Vo©, {dH$mg H$m`©H«$_mer g§~§{YV bmoH$m§Zm EH$Ì AmUyZ {h_mb` joÌmVrb {dH$mgmMm n`m©daUnyaH$ AmamIS>m V`ma H$éZ Ë`mZwgma nmdco Q>mH$Uo JaOoMo Amho. AmnÎmr_mJyZ AmnÎmr `oV amhVmV Am{U H$mhr {Xdg Ë`mMr MMm© hmoVo; nwÝhm n{hco nmT>o n§MmdÞ, Aer pñWVr {h_mc` Am{U AmnU `m Xmohm|gmR>r YmoŠ`mMr R>ê$ eH$Vo. -A{Zb àH$me Omoer,Ooð> n`m©daUVÁk
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