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JwOamV_Ü`o 2002 _Ü`o Cgicocr X§Jc hr ^maVr` B{VhmgmVrc EH$ ^i^iVr OI_ Amho. `m X§JctMm g§§~§Y OmoSy>Z {dÚ_mZ n§VàYmZ Za|Ð _moXtZm Joë`m 20-21 dfmªV Ag§»` doim cú` Ho$co Joco. `mMo H$maU `m X§Jcr Cgië`m Voìhm Vo JwOamVMo _w»`_§Ìr hmoVo. VWm{n, gdm}ÀM Ý`m`mc`mZohr Ë`m§Zm ŠcrZ {MQ> {Xcocr Amho. Ago AgVmZm ~r~rgr `m OJà{gÕ àgmaU g§ñWoZo “B§{S>¶m : Xr ‘moXr ŠdoíMZ’ ZmdmMm _m{hVrnQ> AmUyZ `m OwÝ`m _wÔ`mcm \$moS>Ur {Xcr Amho. `m_mJMo H$maU H$Xm{MV g_moa `oUma Zmhr; na§Vw Ë`mMm AmYma KoV _moXtda eag§YmZ gmYUmè`m {damoYH$m§Zr hm _wÔm Ë`m§À`mdaM ~y_a±J hmoUma Zmhr Zm `mMm {dMma H$aÊ`mMr JaO Amho.
{~«{Q>e ~«m°S>H$mpñQ>§J H$m°nm}aoeZZo EH$m Owݶm dmXmbm Zì¶mZo ’$moS>Ur {Xbr. Joë¶m XmoZ XeH$m§nojm OmñV H$mi Or KQ>Zm qH$dm KQ>Zm§Mr ‘m{bH$m gwê$ H$aUmam àg§J ^maV {dgabobm Zmhr Vmo ˶m§Zr nwÝhm EH$Xm ^maVr¶m§À¶m ‘Z…nQ>bmda AmUbm Amho. AmnU H$mhrVar doJio Am{U M‘ËH$marH$ Ho$ë¶mMo ˶m§Zm dmQy> eH$Vo. ˶mMo H$maU 134 H$moQ>tÀ¶m ¶m XoemV Joë¶m Xhm {Xdgm§nmgyZ Aݶ gJio {df¶ ‘mJo nSy>Z AmVm ¶mdaM Ja‘mJa‘r gwê$ Amho. n§VàYmZ Za|Ð ‘moXr ¶m§À¶mdaM ¶m S>m°Š¶w‘|Q´>rV ~moQ> amoIbo Jobo Agë¶m‘wio ‘moXr nwÝhm EH$Xm H${WV qnOè¶mV C^o Agë¶mMo ^mgV Agbo Var Vgo hmoʶmMr eŠ¶Vm H$‘rM. H$mhr nj Am{U g§KQ>Zm§Zr CVmdionUm H$aʶmnydu nwÝhm ho gJio Amnë¶mdaM ~w‘a±J hmoUma Zmhr Zm Am{U AmnU ñd¶§Jmob Va H$aV Zmhr Zm ¶mMm {dMma H$aʶmMr AJXr {ZVm§V JaO Amho.
{~«{Q>e ~«m°S>H$mpñQ>§J H$m°nm}aoeZ AWm©V ~r~rgr hr OJmVë¶m gJù¶m§V ‘moR>çm àgmaU g§ñWm§n¡H$s EH$. ˶m§Mo ‘moR>o Zmd Amho Am{U {dœmgmh©Vmhr Amho. ˶m§Zr {Xboë¶m d¥ÎmmMr J§^ranUo XIb KoVbr OmVo EdT>r à{Vð>m ˶m§Zr H$‘mdbr Amho. AmVm ˶m§Zr “B§{S>¶m : Xr ‘moXr ŠdoíMZ’ ¶m ˶m§À¶m XmoZ ^mJmVrb S>m°Š¶w‘|Q´>rMm AWm©V ‘m{hVrnQ>mMm n{hbm ^mJ àgm[aV Ho$bm Amho. hr KQ>Zm Amho 17 OmZodmar 2023 amoOrMr. JwOamV‘ܶo 2002 ‘ܶo Pmboë¶m X§Jbtda ˶mV PmoV Q>mH$ʶmV Ambm Amho. ˶mdoir Za|Ð ‘moXr JwOamVMo ‘w»¶‘§Ìr hmoVo. ¶m X§Jbt‘ܶo Aݶ AmH$S>o H$mhrhr gm§{JVbo Jobo Agbo Var A{YH¥$VnUo gm§JʶmV Amë¶mZwgma Odinmg 800 ‘wpñb‘ ~m§Yd Am{U 250 qhXÿ§Mm ‘¥Ë¶y Pmbm. AWm©V hr g§»¶m H$mhr H$‘r Zmhr d ^yfUmdh Va A{O~mVM Zmhr. H$maU H$mb-nadmn¶ªV gJio gwa{iV gwê$ AgVmZm AMmZH$ hr X§Jb Cgibr Am{U 1 hOma OUm§Zm Á¶mV ‘{hbm Am{U bhmZ ‘wbm§Mmhr g‘mdoe hmoVm àmUmbm ‘wH$mdo bmJbo. ^maVmÀ¶m B{VhmgmV H$m¶‘M hr ^i^iVr OI‘ amhUma Amho. Vr ~ar Oar Pmbr Zgbr Var {VÀ¶m doXZm WmoS>çm H$‘r Pmë¶m hmo˶m. X§JbrV Pmbobo ZwH$gmZ H$YrM ^ê$Z ¶oV ZgVo. ‘mÌ Xþ:I Hw$admiV Wm§~Vmhr ¶oV Zmhr. H$mimgmo~V Xoe Am{U ˶m X§JbrMr gdm©{YH$ Pi ~gbobm JwOamVhr nwT>o Jobm. AmVm ˶mM OI‘obm nwÝhm Amoa~mS>ʶmMo H$m‘ ~r~rgrZo Ho$bo Amho. ˶mVyZ ˶m§Zm H$m¶ gmܶ H$am¶Mo Amho, ˶m§Mm AmVmMm qH$dm XrK©H$mirZ H$mhr AO|S>m Amho H$m, ho R>adyZ Pmbo Amho H$m ¶m àým§Mr CÎmao H$Xm{MV {‘iVrb qH$dm {‘iUmahr ZmhrV. ‘mÌ Jobo Xhm Vo ~mam {Xdg ¶m‘wio ^maVmVrb dmVmdaU nwÝhm JTy>i Pmbo Amho.
A¶moܶoVyZ naV ¶oV Agboë¶m H$magodH$m§À¶m EH$m S>ã¶mbm ˶mdoir AmJ bmdʶmV Ambr hmoVr. ˶mV 59 OUm§Mm OiyZ ‘¥Ë¶y Pmbm hmoVm. nwT>À¶m H$mhr Vmgm§VM g§nyU© JwOamV‘ܶo ¶m KQ>ZoMo nS>gmX C‘Q>bo hmoVo. gJirH$S>o X§Jbr d Ominmoi gwê$ Pmbr. Za|Ð ‘moXr Voìhm JwOamVMo ‘w»¶‘§Ìr hmoVo. Z§VaÀ¶m Q>ß߶mV VËH$mbrZ n§VàYmZ AQ>b{~hmar dmOno¶r ¶m§ZrM ˶m§Zm amOY‘m©Mr AmR>dU H$ê$Z {Xbr hmoVr. ho gJio AmdOy©Z gm§{JVbo Am{U EoH$dbo OmVo. nU X§JbtZ§VaÀ¶m JwOamVMmhr H$mZmogm AWdm ‘m{hVr KoʶmMr JaO Amho. Vr VgXr H$moUr KoV Zmhr. ‘moXr Voìhm ‘w»¶‘§Ìr hmoVo hr dñVwpñWVr Amho. VWm{n, ˶mdoir JwOamV‘ܶo ^maVr¶ OZVm nmQ>uMo gaH$ma AgVmZmhr àM§S> ApñWaVm amÁ¶mV hmoVr. A§VJ©V ~oXrbr ‘mObr hmoVr, ’w$Q> nS>br hmoVr, ZoVo ì¶mgnrR>mdaM nañnam§er ^m§S>V hmoVo Agm Vmo H$mi hmoVm. Voìhm AMmZH$ ‘hmnm{bHo$Mrhr nm¶ar Z MT>boë¶m ‘moXtZm WoQ> ‘w»¶‘§{ÌnXmda ~gdʶmV Ambo. ˶mZ§VaM XmoZ AS>rM ‘{hݶm§V JmoY«mMo ho àH$aU Pmbo. amÁ¶mMm à‘wI åhUyZ ‘moXtH$S>o ˶mMm Xmof OmVmoM. ˶m§Zr VËH$mi hmbMmb Ho$br AgVr Va dJ¡ao ¶wº$sdmX ~è¶mMXm Z§VaÀ¶m ¶ƒ¶mdV gJù¶mM ‘§Mmda Pmboë¶m MMmª‘ܶo g‘moa Ambo. ‘moXtÀ¶m Zmdmer ¶m X§JbtMm Q>°J Omo 2002 ‘ܶo OmoS>bm Jobm Vmo AmOn¶ªV H$m¶‘ Amho.
‘moXtZm H$m¶ {‘imbo?
‘moXr ˶mZ§Va JwOamV‘ܶo gbJ {ZdS>UwH$m qOH$bo. ˶m§Zm EH$hmVr gÎmm {‘imbr. JwOamV‘ܶo ˶m§À¶m ZoV¥Ëdmbm AmìhmZ H$moUr XoD$ eHo$b Aer pñWVr ZìhVr. JwOamV‘ܶo ˶m§À¶m Z§VaÀ¶m Q>‘©‘ܶo d 2014 ‘ܶo ˶m§Zr JwOamV gmoS>ë¶mZ§Vahr AmOn¶ªV X§Jbr Pmë¶m ZmhrV. Vo XoemMo ZoV¥Ëd H$am¶bm g‚m Pmë¶mMo bjmV Amë¶mda JwOamVZoM ˶m§Zm ^a^ê$Z ‘Vo {XbrV Ago Zmhr, Va Aݶ amÁ¶m§Zrhr ˶m§Zm àM§S> ‘VXmZ Ho$bo, Vohr XmoZXm. amOH$s¶ Ñï²>¶m hm ‘moXtMm bm^M. ¶mVyZ EH$ ~m~ AYmoaopIV Pmbr Vr Aer H$s ‘moXr ¶m§Zm bú¶ H$aʶmH$aVm gmV˶mZo Omo EH$ ‘wÔm CnpñWV Ho$bm Jobm ˶mMm A§{V‘V: bm^ ˶m§ZmM Pmbm.
Vo n§VàYmZ Pmë¶mda AZoH$ ‘wÔo {damoYH$m§Zm {‘imbo. gJù¶m§À¶m Im˶mV n§Yam bmI Am{U XmoZ H$moQ>r ¶wdH$m§Zm amoOJma XoUma ho ˶mVë¶m ˶mV {damoYH$m§H$Sy>Z CnpñWV Ho$bo Jobobo ‘wÔo. {X„rV df©^a eoVH$è¶m§Zr Ho$bobo Am§XmobZ, bIr‘nya, ‘hmJmB©, B§YZ XadmT>, ˶m AJmoXaMr ZmoQ>~§Xr, grEE {dê$ÜX {X„rVM àXrK© H$mi Mmbbobo Am§XmobZ Ago AZoH$ {df¶ hmoVo. H$Yr ‘moXr WoQ>nUo ¶m H$emdaM ~mobbo ZmhrV. Zmhr åhUm¶bm ˶m§Mr ‘Z H$s ~mV Vo H$aVmV. ‘mÌ nÌH$ma n[afX KoV nÌH$mam§À¶m åhUOo OZVoÀ¶m àým§Zm ˶m§Zr CÎmao {Xbr ZmhrV. ‘m¡Z nmiyZ ˶m§Zr ho gJio {df¶ hmVmibo. ho gJio Pmë¶mda AMmZH$ AmVm ~r~rgrÀ¶m OwݶmM {df¶mdarb Zì¶m S>m°Š¶w‘|Q´>r {damoYmV Á¶m VËnaVoZo à{V{H«$¶m C‘Q>br Vr ~aoM gy{MV H$aVo. hr S>m°Š¶w‘|Q´>r àgm[aV H$aUo åhUOo Amnbo Ym[aï²>¶ Amho Ago ‘mZUmè¶m§Zr Vo bjmV ¿¶mdo. 2002 Vo 2022 ¶m H$mimV ‘moXtZm bú¶ H$aʶmgmR>r Á¶m ‘wX²ÚmMm dmna Ho$bm Jobm ˶mZo ˶m§Mo ñWmZ A{YH$M KÅ> Ho$bo Amho. hr ~m~ H$m±J«og ZoVo eer Wê$a ¶m§À¶m bjmV Ambr. JwOamV X§Jb àH$aUmV gwàr‘ H$moQ>m©ZoM {ZU©¶ {Xbm Amho. ˶mda AmVm MMm© H$ê$Z H$m¶ ’$m¶Xm Aer ^y{‘H$m ˶m§Zr KoVbr. ‘moXr gaH$maÀ¶m à˶oH$ {ZU©¶mÀ¶m {damoYmV {dMma H$aʶmg àd¥Îm H$aUmam VH©$ XoUmao Am‘ AmX‘r njmMo ZoVo AaqdX Ho$Oardmbhr ¶m S>m°Š¶w‘|Q´>rbm ‘hËd XoʶmMo Q>miV AmhoV. ˶m‘mJMm VH©$ Á¶m§Zm g‘Oob Vo gwYmaUm H$aVrb. AݶWm AmVm 9 amÁ¶m§Vrb {dYmZg^m {ZdS>UwH$m Am{U ˶mZ§Va bmoH$g^oÀ¶m {ZdS>UwH$sV Oa 2002 MrM MMm© Pmbr Va doJio H$mhr {ZînÞ hmoUma Zmhr. -{d{ZVm emh

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