चिंतन – प्रबोधन

Ohm§Jra aVZOr XmXm^mB© Q>mQ>m `m§Zm OoAmaS>r Q>mQ>m åhUyZhr AmoiIbo OmVo. ^maVmMo n{hbo nadmZmYmaH$ nm`bQ> Am{U XoemVrb n{hë`m ì`mdgm{`H$ {d_mZ H§$nZrMo g§ñWmnH$, CÚmoJnVr AZoH$ XeHo$ Q>mQ>m g_yhmMo g§MmbH$ hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr ^maVmV nmobmX, A{^`m§{ÌH$s, hm°Q>ob, {d_mZ Am{U BVa CÚmoJ {dH${gV Ho$bo. Ë`m§Zm 1957 _Ü`o nÙ{d^yfU Am{U 1992 _Ü`o ^maVaËZ nwañH$mamZo gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo.OoAmaS>tZm ^maVaËZ `m gdm}ƒ nwañH$mamZo gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV Amb§ hmoV§. …

e§VZwamd bú_Uamd {H$bm}ñH$a ho _amR>r, ^maVr` CÚmoOH$ hmoVo. {H$bm}ñH$a g_yhmÀ`m {dH$mgmV Ë`m§Zr _hÎdnyU© ^y{_H$m ~Omdbr. Ë`m§Mm OÝ_ 28 _o 1903 amoOr gmobmny_Yrb {H$bm}ñH$admS>r `oWo Pmbm. embo` {ejU Am¢Y `oWo Am{U nwÊ`mV Pmë`mda Ë`m§Zr A_o[aHo$Vrb “_°g°À`wgoQ²g BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ Q>oŠZm°bm°Or’_YyZ `§Ì A{^`m§{ÌH$s_Yrb nXdr 1927 _Ü`o àmá Ho$br. eoVr d ZmoH$ar `mì`{V[aº$ H$mhr doJi§ CnOr{dHo$M§ gmYZ Agy eH$V§ Am{U Ë`mVyZhr g_mOmMr CÞVr hmoD$ …

aKwdra {^H$mOr ^monio ho OmJ{VH$ H$sVuMo OmXþJma hmoVo. Ë`m§Mm OÝ_ 24 _o 1924 amoOr Am§~oR>mU `oWo Pmbm. Ë`m§Zr Amnbo gJio Am`wî` OmXÿ `m H$boÀ`m g§dY©ZmgmR>rM g_{n©V Ho$bo hmoVo. Amnbo VZ _Z YZ Ë`m§Zr OmXÿ `m H$bogmR>r dmhÿZ KoVbo. OmXÿ hr EH$ H$bm Amho. Ë`mMm Iao Va CJ_ hm ^maVmV Pmbobm Amho. aKwdra ho _yiMo MmH$UOdirb Am§~oR>mUMo. KaÀ`m ~oVmÀ`m n[apñWVr_wio aKwdra …

XmoZeoÀ`mda {Za{Zamio emoY bmdUmao, MmirghÿZ A{YH$ emoYm§Mo EH$ñd g§nmXZ H$aUmao Am{U eVH$mnydu ^maVr`m§À`m ZmdmZ§ ZmH$ _waS>Umè`m A_o[aHo$Z bmoH$m§_Ü`oM _mZmM§ ñWmZ {_idUmè`m S>m°. e§H$a Am~mOr {^go `m§Mr hr H$Wm. emioV AgVmZm EH$Xm Ë`m§À`m dmMZmV `wamonr`Z emókm§Zr ^maVr` emókm§~Ôb Ho$bob§ {dYmZ Amb§. Ë`mV `wamonr` emókm§Zr ^maVr` emókm§da Vmeoao AmoT>bo hmoVo. ”g§emoYZ H$ê$Z EImX§ Zd§ `§Ì V`ma H$aÊ`mM§ V§Ì ^maVr` emókm§H$So> Zmhr. \$ma …

Ago åhUVmV H$s Oa BamXo _O~yV AgVrb Am{U H$R>moa n[aûm_ Ho$bo Va `e {_idUo AdKS> Zmhr. H$Þm¡O {OëømMo EAmaQ>rAmo BÁ`m {Vdmar `m§Zr ho Iao Agë`mMo {gÕ Ho$bo Amho. Am`wî`mVrb àË`oH$ narjobm Y¡`m©Zo gm_moao OmV Am{U Amnë`m _ohZVr Am{U g_n©UmÀ`m ~imda AmB© Am{U d{S>bm§Mr ñdßZo nyU© H$aUmar hr _wbJr gdmªgmR>r EH$ CXmhaU ~Zbr Amho. _yiMr bIZm¡ `oWrb a{hdmgr Agboë`m BÁ`m {Vdmar …

àmMrZ H$mir EH$ amOm Iyn Ah§H$mar hmoVm. Ooìhm Ë`mMm dmT>{Xdg Ambm Voìhm Ë`mbm dmQ>bo H$s AmO AmnU EH$m ì`º$sÀ`m gd© BÀN>m nyU© H$ê$. `mgmR>r Ë`mÀ`m amOg^oV ^ì` H$m`©H«$_ Pmbm. amOmÀ`m dmT>{XdgmÀ`m gmohù`mbm OZVm nmohmoMbr hmoVr. VoWo EH$ gmYyhr nmohmoMbo hmoVo. `m g§Vm§Zr amOmbm ew^oÀN>m {Xë`m. amOmZo gmYybm gm§{JVbo H$s AmO _bm Vw_À`m gd© BÀN>m nyU© H$am`À`m AmhoV. Vwåhr _bm H$mhrhr …

XoemV AmOKS>rcm AgUmè`m e¡j{UH$ narjm§_Ü`o Á`m narjm§Mr H$mR>rÊ`nmVir gdm©{YH$ Amho Ë`m_Ü`o OoB©B© narjoMm g_mdoe Amho. Aem ñnY}V Jar~ eoVH$ar Hw$Qw>§~mVrc EH$ _wcJm XoemV n{hcm `oVmo… Vmohr Amnë`m {dX^m©Vrc… hr A{^_mZmMr Jmoï> Va AmhoM; nU Ë`mMm àdmg {VVH$mM àoUmXm`r Amho. _bm {eH$m`M§ hmoV§. nU, KaMr n[apñWVr dmB©Q> Agë`mZ§ \$º$ ~mamdrn`ªV {ejU KoD$ eH$bmo. n[apñWVr_wio bhmZ d`mVM eoVmV H$m_ H$am`bm bmJbmo. KamV …

AmB©-dS>rbm§Zr Cnmer amhÿZ Amnë`m XmoZ _wbm§Zm Cƒ {ejU {Xbo. _wbhr Aä`mgmV hþfma {ZKmbr. XmoKm§Zr {ejU KoD$Z A_o[aHo$V Cƒ nXmda ZmoH$ar {_idbr. A_o[aHo$V Amnbo _O~yV ~ñVmZhr ~gdbo Am{U XmoKm§Zrhr A_o[aH$Z _wbter b¾ H$ê$Z VoWoM g§gma WmQ>bo, AmVm Ë`m§Mo ^maVmV `oU§ Xþ{_©i Pmb§. AemVM AmB© Joë`mMr dmVm© XmoKm§Zmhr nmohMbr. YmH$Q>m _wbJm Ceram, gd© gmonñH$ma Pmë`mda Jmdr nmohMbm. XmoZ {Xdg Wm§~yZ Ë`mZo dS>rbm§À`m …

EH$ H$mën{ZH$ Jmoï> Amho. EH$ {e{jH$m _wbm§Zm gm§JVo, Vwåhmbm OodT>çm bmoH$m§Mm amJ `oVmo, VodT>o noê$ d EH$ _moR>o H$mnS> CÚm KoD$Z `m.”” Xþgè`m {Xder {e{jH$m _wbm§Zr AmUbobo noê$ H$mnS>mV ~m§YyZ Ë`m§À`m H$_aobm ~m§YVo d H$mhr {Xdg ho AgoM amhÿ XoÊ`mMr gyMZm H$aVo. nmMì`m {Xder EH$ _wbJm åhUmbm, _bm `m noê$_wio EH$mM Hw$erda PmonyZ M_H$ ^abr.”” Xþgam åhUmbm, _bm IoiVmM `oV …

{g½_§S> \«$mBS> EH$Xm ~m`H$mo d _wbmbm KoD$Z ~mJoV {\$am`bm Jobm. _wbJm N>moQ>m hmoVm. AmB©-dS>rb Jßnm§V Jw§J Pmë`mda Vmo hiyM VoWyZ g§Yr gmYyZ Jm`~ Pmbm. WmoS>çm doimZ§Va g_moaM IoiUmam _wbJm Jobm Hw$R>o åhUyZ AmB© H$mgmdrg Pmbr. Km~ê$Z Vr BH$So> {VH$So> Ë`mbm emoYÊ`mgmR>r niy bmJbr. Km~aboë`m, g¡amd¡am niUmè`m Amnë`m nËZrbm \«$mBS> åhUmbm, AJ§ _bm EdT>§M gm§J, Amnbm ~mJoV Om`Mm ~oV R>abm VÖ§Va …