संसदीय सुधारणांची गरज

ñdmV§Í`moÎma H$mimV 50-60À`m XeH$mV g§gXoÀ`m XmoÝhr g^mJ¥hm§_Ü`o EH$àH$maMr EH$énVm hmoVr. ~hþVm§e gXñ` g^mJ¥hmÀ`m _`m©Xm§Mo nmcZ H$aUmao hmooVo. Ë`m§À`m ^mfUm§_Ü`o Z_©{dZmoX, J_VrXma {M_Q>o `m§Mm dmna hmoB© Am{U {ZH$monnUmZo MMm© hmoV AgV. Joë`m H$mhr dfmªV Ago dmVmdaU
nmhm`cm {_iUo Xþ{_©i Pmco Amho. CcQ> amOH$s` Û§Ûm_wio AZoH$Xm g§gX R>ßn amhÊ`mMo àH$ma dmT>V AmhoV. g§gXoÀ`m H$m_H$mOmgmR>r 2.5 cmI én`o à{V{_{ZQ> BVH$m IM© hmoV AgVmo. amï´>r` Am`moJmÀ`m {e\$maerZwgma cmoH$g^oÀ`m {H$_mZ 120 Am{U amÁ`g^oÀ`m {H$_mZ 100 ~¡R>H$m hmoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. gÜ`mM§ EH§$Xa {MÌ nmhVm Joë`m H$mhr dfmªV n[anŠd Pmcoë`m cmoH$emhrÀ`m gÑT>VogmR>r H$mhr g§gXr` gwYmaUm H$aUo JaOoMo Amho.
AmOKS>rbm AZoH$ joÌmV gwYmaUm§Mr JaO AgVmZm g§gXoVhr VmËH$mi gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mMr JaO {Z_m©U Pmbr Amho. {deofV…, Joë`m H$mhr dfmªV g§gXoÀ`m XmoÝhr g^mJ¥hmV Jm|YimMo dmVmdaU gmVË`mZo {XgyZ `oV Amho. AJXr gÜ`mMoM {MÌ nm{hë`mg {damoYH$ gaH$mada Amamon H$aÊ`mgmR>r OZVm Am{U _mÜ`_m§Mo bj doYyZ KoV AmhoV; Va gaH$ma {damoYH$m§Zm Zm_moha_ H$aÊ`mgmR>r AmH«$_H$ _yS>_Ü`o Amho. B{VhmgmV S>moH$mdë`mg ^mOnZo _mJrc H$mimV gÎmmYmar H$m±J«ogbm {damoY H$ê$Z AgoM Ooarg AmUbo hmoVo. g^mË`mJ H$aUo, KmofUm~mOr H$aUo, \$bH$ PiH$mdUo, g^mnVr§g_moa `oD$Z KmofUm XoUo `m§gma»`m Jmoï>r H$aV ^mOnmÀ`m cmoH$à{V{ZYtH$Sy>Z OZVoMo Am{U _mÜ`_m§Mo bj doYyZ KoVbo Om`Mo. H$m_H$mOmMo WoQ> àjonU XoIrb ImgXmam§Zm AmH«$_H$ én YmaU H$aÊ`mg ~hþVm§e doim àd¥Îm H$aUmao R>aV Amho.
VmÁ`m n[apñWVr~m~V {dMma H$aVm, gÜ`m XmoZ dmXJ«ñV Jmoï>rda gÎmmYmar Am{U {damoYH$ ASy>Z ~gbo AmhoV. n{hbm _wÔm åhUOo H$m±J«og ZoVo amhþb Jm§Yr `m§Zr {~«Q>ZÀ`m Xm¡è`mV Ho$bobr dmXJ«ñV {Q>ßnUr. `m {Q>ßnUrV XoemMm Am{U _moXr gaH$maMm Ad_mZ Ho$ë`mMm Amamon ^mOnmH$Sy>Z Ho$bm OmV Amho. XþgarH$S>o {damoYH$m§À`m nmVirda AXmZr Am{U qhS>Z~J©Mm _wÔm Amho. `m àH$aUmMr Ooonrgr (g§`wº$ g§gXr` g{_Vr) H$Sy>Z Mm¡H$erMr _mJUr Ho$br OmV Amho. AWm©V Jm¡V_ AXmZr§Mm _wÔm hm H$mhr H$mimnmgyZ Ádb§V én YmaU H$éZ Amho. nU gaH$ma `mda g§gXoÀ`m gXZm§_Ü`o ~mobm`bm Am{O~mV V`ma Zmhr`o. n[aUm_r, VyV© XmoÝhr g^mJ¥hmMo H$m_H$mO R>ßn nS>bo Amho. 13 _mM© amoOr AW©g§H$ënr` A{YdoeZmMm Xþgam Q>ßnm gwê$ Pmbm Amho. {damoYH$ ho Amnë`m _wX²Úmdê$Z añË`mda CVabo AmhoV. H$m±J«ogZo bmoH$g^oV n§VàYmZ Za|Ð _moXr `m§À`m{déÕ {deofm{YH$ma ZmoQ>rg ~Omdbr. `mda gaH$maMr ~mOy _m§S>VmZm H|$Ðr` _§Ìr nr`yf Jmo`b åhUmbo, H$s `m g^mJ¥hmVrb EH$ gXñ` (amhþb Jm§Yr) naXoe Xm¡è`mda Jobo Am{U Ë`m§Zr g§gXoÀ`m ~m~VrV Amjonmh© {dYmZ§ Ho$br. Ë`m§Zr _m\$s _m{JVbr nm{hOo. Or _§S>ir {damoY H$aV AmhoV Am{U g^mJ¥hmV \$bHo$ PiH$mdV AmhoV, Ë`m§À`m{damoYmV H$madmB© H$am`bm hdr. _mÂ`m _Vo, Ë`m§Zm {Zb§{~V Ho$bo nm{hOo.”
Jmo`b `m§Mo {dYmZ g§gXoÀ`m H$m_H$mOmg§X^m©V CnpñWV hmoUmè`m _moR>çm àíZmH$S>o A§Jwcr{ZX}e H$aUmao Amho. g§gXoMm CXma_VdmX hm OmoaXma MMm©, dmX{ddmX, AghH$m`© H$aÊ`mMr nadmZJr XoVmo. àíZH$mimV H$mbmdYr H$_r Agbm Var MMm©, ñWJZ àñVmd, bjdoYr gyMZm Am{U AÝ` {Z`_ ho gaH$mabm O~m~Xma R>a{dÊ`mMr g§Yr XoUmao AmhoV. `m _mÜ`_mVyZ amOH$s` njm§Zr, {damoYH$m§Zr bmoH$emhrVrb {dñH$irVnUm, bmb{\$VrMm H$ma^ma, H$m`ÚmÀ`m A§_b~OmdUrVrb {db§~ `mda MMm© H$am`bm hdr Am{U {ZU©`mV ghH$m`© H$am`bm hdo. ZoË`m§À`m {dMmam§_Ü`o {^ÞVm Agy eH$Vo Am{U Ë`mcm {damoY H$aÊ`mMm A{YH$mahr Amho. XþX©¡dmZo, Aer gm¡OÝ`Vm Šd{MVM nmhd`mg {_iV Amho.
B{VhmgmV S>moH$mdë`mg 1950 Am{U 60 À`m XeH$m§V XmoÝhr g^mJ¥hmV EH$dmŠ`Vm homVr. ~hþVm§e ImgXma, cmoH$à{V{ZYr cmoH$emhrÀ`m `m _§{Xam§Mr _`m©Xm amIV AgV. Ë`m§À`m ^mfUmVyZ Z_©{dZmoX, hmñ` Am{U {ZH$mon MMm© H$aV g^mJ¥hmV {Od§VnUm AmUcm OmV Ago. 1980 À`m XeH$mnmgyZ H$m±J«og ~°H$\y$Q>da OmÊ`mg gwédmV Pmcr. amï´>r` amOH$maUmV àmXo{eH$ njmMm X~X~m gwê$ Pmbm. n[aUm_r AmKmS>rMo amOH$maU gwê$ Pmbo. VoìhmnmgyZ g§gXoVrc JXmamoi, Jm|Yi A{YH$ à_mUmV dmTy> cmJcm.
g§gXr` gwYmaUm§gmR>r AmUIr EH$ KQ>H$ Amho Vmo åhUOo ~¡R>H$m§Mm H$mcmdYr. ~hþVm§e amÁ`mV {dYmZg^oMm H$m`©H$mi hm H$g~gm 30 {Xdgm§n`ªV MmbVmo. h[a`mUm Am{U n§Om~gma»`m amÁ`mV Va gamgar 15 {XdgM H$m_H$mO MmbVo. g§gXoVrc ImgXma {dYm`H$ H$m_m§gmR>r H$_r doi XoVmZm {XgVmV. n[aUm_r H$m`Xo V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$_r doi {Xcm OmVmo. n{hë`m VrZ bmoH$g^oÀ`m H$mbmdYrV EH$m dfm©V gamgar 120 {Xdg H$m_H$mO Pmbo. bmoH$g^oV EH$ H$m`Xm _§Oya H$aÊ`mgmR>r Xhm {_{ZQ>mnojm H$_r H$mi bmJbm Am{U amÁ`g^oV AÜ`m© Vmgmnojm H$_r doi bmJbm Amho. g§gXoVrc H$m_H$mOmMr g_rjm H$aÊ`mgmR>r J{R>V H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m amï´>r` Am`moJmZo Ho$coë`m {e\$maetZwgma, bmoH$g^oV {H$_mZ 120 Am{U amÁ`g^oV {H$_mZ 100 ~¡R>H$m hmoUo JaOoMo Amho. EH$ Jmoï> `m{Z{_ÎmmZo cjmV KoVcr nm{hOo H$s, g§gXoV EH$m {_{ZQ>m§gmR>r AS>rM bmI én`o IM© hmoVmV Am{U hm n¡gm OZVoÀ`m {IemVyZ IM© hmoV AgVmo.
gdm}ÀM Ý`m`mc`mMo _mOr gaÝ`m`mYre EZ.ìhr. a_ÊUm `m§Zr AcrH$S>oM g§gXoVrc JXmamoim~m~V I§V ì`º$ H$aVmZm åhQ>bo hmoVo, H$s g§gXoZo H$moUVmhr {dMma Z H$aVm Am{U MMm© Z H$aVm H$mhr H$m`Xo _§Oya Ho$bo AmhoV. Ý`m`ì`dñWm H$m`ÚmMr ì`m»`m H$aVo Am{U H$m`Xm _§Oya H$aÊ`mnydu MMm© KS>dyZ AmUÊ`mgmR>r Ý`m`ì`dñWm Zoh_rM dmQ> nmhV AgVo. gÜ`mMm Jm|Yi nmhÿZ XmoÝhr g^mJ¥hmVrb nrR>m{gZ A{YH$mè`m§Zr ImgXmam§Zm g^mJ¥hmMr à{Vð>m amIÊ`mgmR>r AmdmhZ Ho$bo Amho.
`m gd© nmíd©^y_rda g§gXr` gwYmaUm§Mm Jm§^r`m©Zo {dMma H$aÊ`mMr doi Amcr Amho. `m_Ü`o n{hco nmD$c IwbonUmZo, nmaXe©H$ Am{U {ZîH$fm©àV à_wI _wX²Úmda gd©g_mdoeH$ H$m`Xm Am{U MMm© H$aÊ`mgmR>r {Z`_m§V gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mMr JaO Amho. Xþgao åhUOo amOH$s` njm§Zr n[anŠd nwéf Am{U _{hbm gXñ`m§Mr {ZdS> H$am`bm hdr. {Vgao åhUOo ZdrZ gXñ`m§Zm g^mJ¥hmÀ`m H$m_H$mOmV gh^mJ KoÊ`mgmR>r nwaogm doi Úm`bm hdm. Mm¡Wr Jmoï> åhUOo {damoYr njmÀ`m ZoË`m§Zr g§gXoÀ`m H$m_H$mOmda A{YH$ bj XoUo JaOoMo Amho. H$maU Ë`m§À`m ^y{_Ho$da ~è`mM Jmoï>r Adb§~yZ AmhoV. nmMdr Jmoï> åhUOo àíZH$mimV Jm|Yi KmcÊ`mMo H$moUË`mhr àH$mao Q>mico Joco nm{hOo. H$maU `m H$mimV gaH$maH$Sy>Z AZoH$ àíZm§Mr CÎmao {Xbr OmVmV. eyÝ`H$mi Am{U àíZH$mi aÔ hmoUo åhUOo g§gXr` ì`dñWoV VmËH$mi gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mMr JaO Agë`mMo ñnï> homVo. ghmdo åhUOo nrR>mgrZ A{YH$mè`m§Zm OmXm A{YH$ma XoUo Am{U gmVdr åhUOo MMm©, g§dmX, g_m`moOZ `m ~m~r H$m_H$mOmMm ^mJ Agm`bm hì`mV. AmR>dr gwYmaUm åhUOo ZdrZ gXñ`m§Zm g^mJ¥hmÀ`m {Z`_m§Mr _m{hVr Úm`bm hdr Am{U Vo g_OyZ XoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zm à{ejU XoUo JaOoMo Amho. VgoM g§gXr` g{_VrZo Amnë`m ~¡R>H$m§Mr g§»`m hiyhiy H$_r Ho$br Amho, Vr dmT>dUo JaOoMo Amho. AZoH$ H$mbI§S>mVyZ dmQ>Mmb H$aVmZm ^maVr` bmoH$emhr n[anŠd hmoV Jocr Amho. AmVm Ë`mV gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mMr doi Ambr Amho. -H$ë`mUr e§H$a, Á`oð> nÌH$ma, Zdr {X„r
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