वृक्षारोपन आणि वृक्षारोपन सहिंता

nmdgmù¶mV AmnU d¥jmamonZ AWdm {~OmamonZ Ho$ë¶mg ˶mbm doJio nmUr XoʶmMr JaO Zmhr. O§JbmV H$moU nmUr XoV? PmS>mZm, na§Vw {VWo gJù¶m àH$maMr d¥j dmT>bobr AmnUmg {XgVmV, ¶mMm AW© Agm H$s nmdgmù¶mÀ¶m {XdgmV ¶mo½¶ doir, AmnU d¥jmamonU Ho$ë¶mg ˶m§Zm nmUr XoʶmMr XoIrb JaO Zmhr. {ZgJ© gd© H$am¶bm gj‘ Amho.
AmnU Adoir Amnë¶m gmoB©Zr d¥jmamonZ H$am¶Mo R>a{dë¶mg ‘mÌ AmnUmg ˶m amonQ>çm§À¶m nmʶmMr gmo¶ H$amdrM bmJob. ZmJar joÌmV hmoUmao d¥jmamonU Am{U ˶mMr ì¶dñWm VgoM J«m‘rU ^mJmV O§§JbmV H$amd¶mMo d¥jmamonU d ˶mMr ì¶dñWm ho doJio ñdV§Ì {df¶ AmhoV.
ZmJarjoÌmV d¥jmamonU H$amd¶mMo Agë¶mg H$mhr ~m~tH$S>o H$Q>mjmZo bj XoʶmMr JaO Amho. Á¶mV gdm©V ‘hËdmMr amono H$moUVr bmdmdrV? amon bmdVm§Zm e³¶Vmo Amnë¶m dmVmdaUmV VJ YaUmar, 45 A§e Vmn‘mZ ghZ H$aUmar amono bmdUo JaOoMo Amho. ~mhoaMr H$‘r Vmn‘mZmV dmT>Umar amono {dX^m©gma»¶m Vmn‘mZmV VJ YaV ZmhrV, qH$dm ˶mMr Mm§Jbr H$miOr ¿¶mdr bmJVo. KamÀ¶m AmdmamV ‘mÌ AmnU H$moU˶mhr àH$maMr amono bmdbr Var MmbVrb, H$maU ˶mMr {ZJm amIʶmgmR>r AmnU VËna AgVmo na§Vw gmd©O{ZH$ {R>H$mUr ‘mÌ Amnë¶m dmVmdaUmV VJ YaUmar åhUOoM {XKm©¶wfr H$Sw>qZ~, qMM, H$m§MZ, Om§^wi, H$dR>, dS>, ntni, ^tJar, ‘mohm, A§OZ, hÎmr’$i, Am§~m, IraUr, ~Hw$i B˶mXr Amnë¶m eoH$S>mo àOmVr AmhoV.
d¥j Hw$R>o bmdmdm … d¥j bmdVm§Zm AmnU bmdV Agboë¶m àOmVrMm d¥j OmñVrV OmñV {H$Vr ‘moR>m hmodw eH$Vmo, ˶mMo ImoS> {H$Vr ‘moR>o hmodw eH$Vo? ˶mMm Koa {H$Vr hmodw eH$Vmo ¶mMr e³¶Vm bjmV KodwZ {VVH$s OmJm ˶m {R>H$mUr CnbãY Amho H$m¶? ¶mMr nmhUr H$éZM Vgm d¥j ˶m {R>H$mUr bmdmdm. {dÚwV VmaoImbr, ^tVr Odi qH$dm H$moU˶mhr ~m§YH$m‘mOdi d¥j bmdw Z¶oV, ^tVrnmgyZ {H$‘mZ XmoZ ‘rQ>a OmJm gmoSw>Z “d¥j bmdë¶mg’ ’$ma Mm§Jbo, PmS>mgmR>r bmJUmam IÈ>m H$aVm§Zm, Oa O‘rZ ^wg^wgrV Agob Va 2 x 2 x 2 ’w$Q>mMm IÈ>m Mmbw eH$Vmo, na§Vw H$R>rU ‘wé‘ Agob, IS>H$ Agob Va 1 x 1 x 1 ‘rQ>a IÈ>m H$amdm, ˶mV ‘mVr, IV, ^amdo d Z§VaM d¥jbmJdS> H$amdr.
ehamV d¥j bmJdS> Mma àH$mamV ‘moS>Vo
(1) ehar ^mJmV n¶m©daU g§VwbZmgmR>r J«rZ PmoZ åhUOoM h[aV nQ>çmH$[aVm OmJm gmoS>boë¶m AgVmV, ¶m gd© S>r.nr. ßb°Z‘ܶo nmhmd¶mg {‘iVmV, ˶m h[aV nQ>çmV d¥j bmJdS>rg àW‘ n«mYmݶ XoʶV ¶mdo, H$maU {VWo Zoh‘rgmR>r d¥jM amhmdoV, {hadi amhmdr Ago AnojrV AgVo.XþX}dmZo Aem h[aVnQ>çmH$S>o Amnë¶m XoemVrb ehar àm{YH$aUmZo Ajå¶ Xþb©©j Ho$bobo Amho, åhUyZ ZmJ[aH$m§Zr OmJ¥H$ AgUo JaOoMo Amho.
(2) d¥jbmJdS>rgmR>r AmXe©, Xþgar OmJm åhUOo, gmd©O{ZH$ Cn¶moJmH$[aVm gmoS>boë¶m ‘moH$ù¶m OmJm, Á¶mV CÚmZmMr OmJm, IoimMr ‘¡XmZo, emim, XdmImZo, gmd©O{ZH$ B‘maVrgmR>r gmoS>boë¶m OmJm, ¶m§À¶m H$S>obm gmoS>boë¶m OmJoda d¥j H$m¶‘ amhþ eH$VmV, H$m¶‘ amhVmV åhUyZM ¶m OmJmZm Xþgè¶m H«$‘mH$m§Mo àmYmݶ Amho. Aem ‘moH$ù¶m OmJm§Mo {Z¶moOZ H$éZ ehar^mJmV d¥jbmJdS> ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV H$aʶmV ¶mdr. ehamV O‘rZrMm {dH$mg H$aVmZm AZwnmVmV 33% OmJm Ho$di h[aVr H$aUmgmR>r ‘moH$ù¶m gmoS>ʶmgmR>rMo {Z¶moOZ H$amd¶mMo AgVo na§Vw ˶mH$S>oM AmOn¶ªV Xþb©j Pmbobo Amho. Amåhr IoimÀ¶m ‘¡XmZmV d gd©M CÚmZmÀ¶m OmJoV doJioM Ho$bo Amho Vo ¶mnwT>o hmodyZ¶o ¶mH$S>o gdmªZrM bj KmbʶmMr JaO Amho. ZmJarjoÌ PmS>mMo OVZ A{Y{Z¶‘ 1975, ¶m H$m¶ÚmZwgma ehamH$[aVm (ZJanm{bH$m/‘hmZJanm{bH$m) d¥jàm{YH$aU ApñVËdmV ¶oVmV, hr à{YH$aU d¥j H$a KoVmV Am{U åhUyZM ehamV d¥j bmJdS>rMo, d¥jOmonmgʶmMo {Z¶moOZ H$aʶmMr O~m~Xmar d¥j àm{YH$aUmdaM AgVo. d¥jàm{YH$aUmbm à§MS> A{YH$ma {Xbobo AmhoV. d¥jàm{YH$aUmÀ¶m {ZU©¶mda Anrb Zmhr, EdT>r H$m¶ÚmZo H$S>oH$moQ> ì¶dñWm d¥jmgmR>r Ho$br Amho.
3) ehamV à˶oH$mbm Amnbo Ka ~m§YVm§Zm 33 Q>¸o$ OmJm {Z¶‘mà‘mUo ‘moH$ir gmoS>mdr bmJVo d ˶m ‘moH$ù¶m OmJoV {H$‘mZ XmoZ amono bmdm¶Mr AgVmV, Á¶m amonmMo n[adV©Z H$mï>‘¶ ImoS>énr PmS>mÀ¶m ~wܶm§V hmoVo. åhUOoM ehamV Am‘À¶m Kar Amåhmbm PmS>o bmdUo d OJ{dUo H$m¶ÚmZo ~§YZH$maH$ Amho. Amåhr H$m¶Xo nmiV Zmhr qH$dm ehao AZoH$ g‘ñ¶mZr doT>br AmhoV åhUyZ H$m¶ÚmMo nmbZ hmoV Zmhr. hm ^mJ doJim, na§Vw 33 Q>³³¶mMm aofmo Am‘À¶m KamnmgyZ gwé hmoVmo ho bjmV KoVbo nm{hOo.
4) gdm©V eodQ>r åhUOoM añ˶mda bmdmd¶mMr PmS>o hmoV. d¥jmamonUmV añ˶mMm H«$‘m§H$ gdm©V eodQ>r ¶oVmo H$maU añ˶mda d¥j bmdm¶bm ‘¶m©Xm nS>VmV, añ˶mMo H$S>obm n[apñWVr nmhÿZ d¥jmamonU H$amdo bmJVo añVm Aé§X Agob Va H$‘r Koa Ag‘mar d H$‘r C§M dmT>Umar d¥j bmdmdrV, {dOoMo Vma Agë¶mg H$‘r C§M dmT>Umè¶m d¥jmMo {Z¶moOZ H$amdo, añ˶mMo é§XrH$aU H$aUo añ˶mMo ~mOyZo {nʶmMo nmʶmMr nmB©n bmB©Z, JQ>mao B˶mXr gmR>r Zoh‘rM añVo ImoXmdr bmJVmV åhUyZ añ˶mMo H$S>obm PmS>mbm ’$ma ‘¶m©Xm nS>VmV åhUyZ añ˶mda PmS>o bmdVm§Zm gd© g‘mdoeH$ {Z¶moOZ H$éZ nwT>rb 100 dfm©À¶m {Z¶moOZmMr Ñï>r R>odyZ, añ˶mgmR>r d¥j bmJdS> ìhmdr na§Vw Amnë¶m gdm©Mo ào‘ añ˶mdaÀ¶m PmS>mgmR>r C’$miyZ ¶oVo. BVa {R>H$mUÀ¶m ~m~VrV ‘mÌ Amåhr {dMmahr H$arV Zmhr Vgo hmody Z¶o! añ˶mdaÀ¶m PmS>m§Zm ‘¶m©Xm nS>VmV ho bjmV KodyZ d¥jmamonU H$aʶmV ¶mdo.
PmS>m~m~V ~è¶mM bmoH$m§Mm J¡ag‘O AgVmo, ˶m J¡ag‘OmVwZ PmS>o VmoS>br OmVmV, dmidrbr OmVmV Am{U ˶m‘wio Amnë¶m OrdZmMo, Amnë¶m n¶m©daUmMo, Z ^éZ {ZKUmao ZwH$gmZ AmnUM H$arV AgVmo ho Ho$di AkmZmVyZM hmoVo, ho Aä¶mgm§Vr bjmV Ambo Amho.
PmS>mda ‘mH$S>o ¶oVmV, PmS>mMm nmbmnmMmoim ’$ma nS>Vmo, H$Mam PmS>mdm bmJVmo, åhUyZ PmS>o VmoS>ʶmMr nadmZJr d¥¥jàmYrH$aUmH$S>o bmoH$ ‘mJVmV, dmè¶m dmXimZo PmS> ’$ma hbVo, Ho$ìhmhr nSy> eH$Vo åhUyZ d¥j VmoS>VmV, gd© ’$m§Úm N>mQw>Z Ho$di ImoS>M R>odVmV hr ~m~ Mm§Jbr Zmhr. PmS>mMr {hadr nmZoM gdm©V ‘hËdmMr AgVmV, ˶m nmZmnmgyZ AmnUmg Amm°³grOZ {‘iVmo. hdoV AmЩVm amhVo, ’w$bo, ’$io ˶m‘wioM ¶oVmV ho bjmV KoVbo nm{hOo, ~è¶mM doiobm PmS>mMr ‘wio KamÀ¶m ^tVrV Joë¶mÀ¶m VH«$mar bmoH$ H$aVmV na§Vw EH$ Jmoï> Zoh‘r bjmV ¿¶mdr, {g‘|Q> H$m±H«$sQ>À¶m ^tVrV PmS>mMr ‘wio H$YrM Omʶmg CËgwH$ ZgVmV, PmS>mMr ‘wio Amobmì¶mMo {XeoZo gaH$VmV Amobmdm Agob {VH$S>o nmʶmÀ¶m emoYmV ‘wio OmVmV, na§Vw PmS>m‘wio ^rVtZm VS>o Joë¶mMo bmoH$ gm§JVmV ho Iao Zmhr, VS>o OmʶmMr H$maUo doJir AgVmV Ago {H$˶oH$Xm bjmV ¶oVo.
åhUOoM ehar joÌmV {ejrVm§À¶m Kmoa AkmZm‘wio d¥j bmdë¶m OmV ZmhrV, bmdbobr d¥j dmTw> {Xbr OmV ZmhrV, dmT>bobr d¥j amIë¶m OmV ZmhrV hr pñWVr {Z‘m©U Pmbr Amho, Am{U åhUyZ AmåhrM Am‘Mo g‘moa ehar n¶m©daUmMm àíZ {Z‘m©U Ho$bm Amho. Am{U åhUyZ AOwZhr doi Jobobr Zmhr ¶m nmdgmù¶mV OmJm Agob {VWo PmS> bmdʶmgmR>r, ˶mbm dmT>{dʶmgmR>r, nwT>mH$ma ¿¶m ’$moQ>moH$mTy>Z dV©‘mZnÌmV N>nʶmnwaVo d¥jmamonU Iwn Pmbo AmVm PmS> dmT>{dʶmgmR>rM d¥jmamonU Pmbo nm{hOo. hm {ZYm©a H$am! H$maU PmS>m{edm¶ ZmJarOrdZ Ag§»¶ amoJamB©Mo ‘mhoa Ka hmodyZ OmB©b, AmOmamMm àH$ma XoIrb d¡ÚH$ emómbm H$iUma Zmhr.
{dX^m©V ¶mnwT>o 47 Vo 50 A§e hmoUmè¶m Vmn‘mZmMm, gm‘Zm ehar OrdZmbm H$amdm bmJob Vo gwgø hmoB©b ¶mgmR>r Amnbm nwT>mH$ma ‘hËdmMm Amho. H$m¶Xo {H$Vrhr Ho$boV Var ˶mMm Cn¶moJ hmoV Zmhr, 2011 Vo 2014 ¶m VrZ dfm©V hOmamo d¥j nS>brV. ˶mMm Aä¶mg H$aʶmgmR>r ‘m¶m AmJ«hmñVd amÁ¶nmbm§Zr g§V JmS>Jo~m~m A‘amdVr {dÚmnrR>mÀ¶m VkmMr EH$ g{‘Vr Zo‘br hmoVr ˶m g{‘VrZo Amnbm Ahdmb nmM dfm©nyduM (2015) amÁ¶nmbmZm gmon{dbm Amho. ˶m AhdmbmV ehamgmR>r Vkm§Zr d¥jmamonUmgmR>rMr g{h§VmM {Z‘m©U H$éZ R>odbobr Amho. H$moUVr amono bmdmdrV, Hw$R>o bmdmdrV H$er bmdmdrV, H$m¶ H$miOr ¿¶mdr, PmS>mMr N>mQ>Ur H$er H$amdr B˶mXr ~m~rMm Chmnmoh ˶mV Ho$bobm Amho.
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