खाद्यतेलात स्वावलंबी होण्यासाठी…

XoemV _moharÀ`m Vobmbm _moR>r _mJUr Amho Am{U Amamo½`màVr OmJê$H$ AgUmao J«mhH$ `mM Vobmbm ng§Vr XoVmV. 1950-51 _Ü`o g§nyU© XoemV nm§T>è`m Am{U bmb _moharMr eoVr 20 bmI hoŠQ>a joÌmda hmoV hmoVr. Joë`m 70 dfmªV ho à_mU dmTy>Z 62 bmI hoŠQ>a n`ªV nmohmoMbo Amho. `mM H$mbmdYrV à{VhoŠQ>a CËnmXZgwÕm 368 {H$bmoJ«°_dê$Z dmTy>Z 1500 {H$bmoJ«°_ Pmbo Amho. åhUOoM _moharÀ`m bmJdS>rImbr Agbobo joÌ Am{U CËnmXZ Xmohm|_Ü`o dmT> Pmbr Amho.
H$mhr {Xdgm§nydu eoVH$è`m§gmR>r EH$ AmZ§XdmVm© Ambr hmoVr. ~mOmamV _mohargmR>r 7000 Vo 8000 én`o à{Vq¹$Q>b ^md {_iV Amho, Aer hr ~mV_r hmoVr. nydu _mohargmR>r eoVH$è`m§Zm `mÀ`m {Zåå`mZo, qH$~hþZm {Zåå`mnojmhr H$_r ^md {_iV hmoVm. `mMmM AW© _moharMo CËnmXZ KoUmè`m eoVH$è`m§Mo CËnÞ `§Xm dmT>bo Amho. _moharÀ`m {nH$mgmR>r gaH$ma dmñV{dH$ {H$_mZ h_r^mdmMr (E_Egnr) KmofUm H$aVo. na§Vw gm_mÝ`V… _moharMr IaoXr _mÌ gaH$ma H$arV Zmhr. H$maU Vmo gaH$maÀ`m amIrd gmR>çmMm ^mJ Zmhr. _moharMr IaoXr VobmÀ`m {_bH$Sy>Z Ho$br OmVo. XoemV _moharÀ`m Vobmbm _moR>r _mJUr Amho Am{U Amamo½`màVr OmJê$H$ AgUmao J«mhH$ `mM Vobmbm ng§Vr XoVmV. 1950-51 _Ü`o g§nyU© XoemV nm§T>è`m Am{U bmb _moharMr eoVr 20 bmI hoŠQ>a joÌmda hmoV hmoVr. Joë`m 70 dfmªV ho à_mU dmTy>Z 62 bmI hoŠQ>a n`ªV nmohmoMbo Amho. `mM H$mbmdYrV à{VhoŠQ>a CËnmXZgwÕm 368 {H$bmoJ«°_dê$Z dmTy>Z 1500 {H$bmoJ«°_ Pmbo Amho. åhUOoM _moharÀ`m bmJdS>rImbr Agbobo joÌ Am{U CËnmXZ Xmohm|_Ü`o dmT> Pmbr Amho. na§Vw ImÚVobmÀ`m dmT>Ë`m _mJUrMm {dMma H$aVm hr dmT> IynM Anwar Amho. `mM H$maUm_wio AmOhr AmnU 150 bmI Q>Zm§nojm A{YH$ ImÚVob Am`mV H$aVmo Am{U 2019-20 _Ü`o ImÚVobm§À`m Am`mVrda AmnU 69,000 H$moQ>r én`o BVH$m IM© Ho$bm hmoVm.
H$mhr dfmªnydun`ªV Xoe ImÚVobo Am{U S>mitÀ`m ~m~VrV Am`mVrda Adb§~yZ amhÿ bmJbm hmoVm. na§Vw Joë`m H$mhr dfmªV Am`mVrV KQ> Pmbr AgyZ, Xoe ñdmdb§~ZmÀ`m {XeoZo {ZKmbm Amho. AZoH$ XeHo$ Amnë`mH$S>rb S>mitMo CËnmXZ 120 Vo 140 bmI Q>Z EdT>çmdaM _`m©{XV am{hbo. dmT>Ë`m _mJUr_wio S>mitMr Am`mV gmVË`mZo dmT>V am{hbr. na§Vw CËnmXZmV dmT> H$aÊ`mMo H$moUVohr à`ËZ Pmë`mMo {Xgbo Zmhr. Mma-nmM dfmªnydu H|$Ð gaH$maZo S>mitMm {H$_mZ h_r^md Omhra H$aÊ`mg gwédmV Ho$br Am{U Ë`m_wio S>mi CËnmXH$m§Zm àmoËgmhZ {_imbo. n[aUm_r Mma-nmM dfmªVM S>mitMo CËnmXZ 170 bmI Q>Zm§dê$Z dmTy>Z 2020-21 _Ü`o 255.6 bmI Q>Zm§da nmohmoMbo. AÝ` ImÚVobm§À`m VwbZoV _moharÀ`m VobmÀ`m _mJUrV _moR>r dmT> Pmbr Amho; _mÌ Ë`mMm nwadR>m AOyZhr H$_rM Amho. AmOhr Ho$di 32 hOma hoŠQ>a O{_ZrdaM _moharMr eoVr Ho$br OmVo. _moharH$S>o eoVH$è`m§Zr Aem àH$mao nmR> {\$a{dÊ`mMo H$maU åhUOo _moharbm Mm§Jbm Xa {_iV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio Ë`m h§Jm_mV Vo JìhmMo nrH$ KoÊ`mg ng§Vr XoVmV. H$maU JìhmMr {dH«$s h_r^mdmZo WoQ> gaH$mabm H$aVm `oVo. `m {R>H$mUr EH$ Jmoï> bjmV R>odbr nm{hOo Vr Aer H$s, Amnbm Xoe nydu ImÚVobmÀ`m ~m~VrV Am`mVrda Adb§~yZ ZìhVm. na§Vw ~hþamï´>r` H§$nÝ`m§Mr fS²>`§Ìo, gaH$mam§Mo Xþb©j, A§YmYw§X Am`mV Am{U eoVH$è`m§Zm {Xë`m OmUmè`m àmoËgmhZmV KQ> Aem H$maUm§_wio Amnbm Xoe ñdmdb§~ZmH$Sy>Z namdb§{~Ëdmn`ªV nmohmoMbm.
2020-21 _Ü`o Vob{~`m§Mo CËnmXZ 366 bmI Q>Z hmoÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm Amho. Ago AgyZgwÕm ImÚVobm§~m~V AmnU AÝ` Xoem§da Adb§~yZ AmhmoV. 2016-17 _Ü`o Amnbr VobmMr Am`mV 73039 H$moQ>r én`o BVH$s hmoVr, Vr 2019-20 _Ü`o 68558 H$moQ>r én`o BVH$s am{hbr. Vob{~`m§Mo CËnmXZ `mdfu 10 Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr dmT>bo Amho; _mÌ Varhr ImÚVobmMr Q>§MmB©M Amho. hr n[apñWVr Amnë`m ImÚ CËnmXZmÀ`m {Z`moOZmda àíZ{MÝh CnpñWV H$aUmar Amho. eoVr VÁkm§À`m åhUÊ`mZwgma, nrH$MH«$ Am{U {nH$m§À`m {ZdS>rV ~Xb H$ê$Z AmnU n[apñWVr ~Xby eH$Vmo. Ago Pmbo VaM Xoe ImÚVobm§À`m ~m~VrV ñdmdb§~r ~Zy eHo$b. `m_wio naXoer MbZ Va dmMobM; {edm` eoVH$è`m§Mo CËnÞhr dmT>ob. ImÚVobm§Mr Am`mV Ho$ë`m_wio Ogo _moR>çm à_mUmda naXoer MbZ XoemVyZ ~mhoa OmVo, VgmM XþgarH$S>o Amnë`m AÞgwa{jVVobmhr YmoH$m {Z_m©U hmoVmo. Xoembm ImÚVobmÀ`m ~m~VrV ñdmdb§~r H$go H$am`Mo, hr gaH$mabm qMVm Amho. ~mOmam{Y{ð>V ì`dñWo_Ü`o ~mOmamVrb g§Ho$Vm§À`m _mÜ`_mVyZM nrH$MH«$mV n[adV©Z H$aUo eŠ` Amho. gaH$maH$Sy>Z Joë`m H$mhr dfmªnmgyZ Vob{~`m§À`m CËnmXZmbm àmoËgmhZ XoD$Z CËnmXZ dmT>{dÊ`mMo à`ËZ gwê$ AmhoV. CXmhaUmW©, Joë`m EH$-XmoZ dfmªV nm_VobmMm gdmªV _moR>m nwadR>mXma Xoe Agboë`m _bo{e`m_YyZ nm_VobmÀ`m Am`mVrda {Z~ªY KmbÊ`mV Ambo, VgoM nm_Vobmda Am`mVewëH$hr dmT>{dÊ`mV Ambo. `mIoarO AÝ` H$mhr Cnm“moOZm H$ê$Z AmnU ImÚVobm§À`m ~m~VrV ñdmdb§~r ~Zy eH$Vmo.
gÜ`m XoemVrb ~hþVm§e Am`mVXma _moR>çm à_mUmda {ZH¥$ï> VobmMr Am`mV H$ê$Z Ë`m§Mm gmR>m H$ê$Z R>odVmV. Ë`m_wio XoemVrb Vob{~`m CËnmXH$ eoVH$è`m§Mm CËgmh _mdiVmo. AZoH$ XeH$m§nmgyZ gwê$ Agbobo ho Xþï>MH«$ Wm§~{dÊ`mMr JaO Amho. gÜ`m H¥$fr CËnmXZm§Zm Amdí`H$ dñVy A{Y{Z`_mVyZ ~mhoa H$mT>ë`m_wio `mda WoQ> {Z~ªY AmUUo eŠ` Zmhr. na§Vw Oa Vob{~`m Am`mVXmam§Zr Amnbo gm¡Xo EImÚm àm{YH$aUmH$S>o Zm|X{dUo A{Zdm`© Ho$ë`mg ImÚVobm§Mo àH$ma, Ë`m§Mm CX²^d, qH$_V Am{U Vob Am`mV hmoÊ`mMm H$mbmdYr `m~m~VMr _m{hVr gaH$maH$S>o amhrb. Ago Ho$ë`mg `m à{H«$`oda à^mdr {Z`§ÌU R>odUo gmono OmB©b. `mIoarO Am`mVXmam§Zm gÜ`m ~±H$m§H$‹Sz>Z 90 Vo 150 {Xdgm§n`ªVMo H$O© {Xbo OmVo. ImÚVob 10 Vo 20 {Xdgm§V ^maVmV nmohmoMVo. _J Cd©[aV {Xdgm§V Ë`m n¡em§da Am`mVXma gÅ>o~mOr H$ê$ bmJVmV. Ë`mMm n[aUm_ åhUyZ J«mhH$m§gmR>r VobmMo ^md dmT>VmVM; nU ^mddmT> Pmë`mMm eoVH$è`m§Zm H$moUVmhr bm^ {_iV Zmhr. Oa H$Om©Mr H$mb_`m©Xm 30 Vo 40 {Xdgm§Mr Ho$br Jobr Va VobmMr gmR>o~mOr Am{U gÅ>o~mOr `mda A§Hw$e bmdÊ`mV `e `oB©b. gÜ`m gaH$maH$Sy>Z {Xë`m OmUmè`m amoI àmoËgmhZm§~amo~aM Am`mV ewëH$mV d¥Õr Am{U Ë`mM~amo~a ImÚVobmÀ`m Am`mVXmam§da {Z`§ÌU R>odÊ`mMohr H$m_ Ho$bo Jobo, Va XoemVrb eoVH$è`m§Zm _mohargh AÝ` ImÚVobm§À`m (Vob{~`m§À`m) CËnmXZm§gmR>r àmoËgmhZ {_iob. `m_wio AmnU ImÚVobm§À`m ~m~VrV ñdmdb§~r hmoD$ Am{U ^md AmQ>moŠ`mV R>odÊ`mVhr Amnë`mbm `e {_iy eHo$b.
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