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H$moamoZmÀ`m Xþgè`m bmQ>oZo àM§S> ZwH$gmZ hmoV AgVmZmM {Vgè`m bmQ>oMr Mmhÿb bmJbr Amho. ao_S>o{gdra B§OoŠeZMm VwQ>dS>m Am{U H$mim~mOma, Am°pŠgOZMo CËnmXZ JaOonojm OmñV AgyZgwÕm {Z`moOZ Am{U ì`dñWmnZmA^mdr {Z_m©U Pmbobr Q>§MmB©, bgrH$aUmMm _§Xmdbobm doJ `m gd© Jmoï>tÀ`m nmíd©^y_rda {Vgar bmQ> Amnë`mg_moa Amho. Xþgè`m bmQ>odoir Pmboë`m MwH$m hmoD$ Úm`À`m ZmhrV, EdT>o Oar AmnU R>a{dbo Var AmnU {Vgè`m bmQ>obm gm_moao OmD$ eHy$.
H$moamoZmÀ`m Xþgè`m cmQ>oMm gm_Zm H$aVmZm, cg {_idÊ`mgmR>r AmQ>m{nQ>m H$amdm cmJV AgVmZmM `m {dfmUyÀ`m _hmg§H$Q>mÀ`m {Vgè`m bmQ>oMr MMm© gwê$ Pmë`mZo bmoH$ Ajae… h¡amU Pmbo AmhoV. Aem àH$mao {Z~ªYm§gh {H$Vr {Xdg, {H$Vr df} OJmdo bmJUma Am{U H$moamoZmÀ`m Aem {H$Vr bmQ>m EH$m nmR>monmR> EH$ `oUma AgmM àíZ gdmªZm nS>bm Amho. _hmamï´>mV _w»`_§Ìr CÕd R>mH$ao `m§Zr bm°H$S>mCZ AmUIr n§Yam {Xdgm§Zr dmT>dbm AgyZ, H$moamoZmMr {Vgar bmQ> `oD$ eH$Vo; Ë`m_wio V`ma amhm, Ago {ZX}e Ë`m§Zr A{YH$mè`m§Zm {Xbo AmhoV. Xþgè`m bmQ>oMr Vrd«Vm _o _{hÝ`mÀ`m AIoarg AmogaV OmB©b, Aer eŠ`Vm AgVmZmM {Vgè`m bmQ>ogmR>r V`mar H$aUo ho Amamo½` `§ÌUonwT>rb _moR>o AmìhmZ R>aUma Amho. _w»`_§Í`m§Zr amÁ`mVrb {d^mJr` Am`wº$ Am{U {Oëhm{YH$mar `m§À`mg_doV EH$ àXrK© ~¡R>H$ ZwH$VrM Ho$br. bm°H$S>mCZgma»`m Cnm“moOZm§_wio n[apñWVr WmoS>r pñWa Pmbr Agbr, Var Amnë`mbm {Vgè`m bmQ>ogmR>r V`ma amhmdo bmJob, Ago Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo.
Am°pŠgOZ Am{U H$mhr Am¡fYm§À`m Q>§MmB©_wio amÁ`mV Am{U XoemV H$mhr bmoH$ _¥Ë`w_wIr nS>bo AmhoV. Ë`m_wio {Vgè`m bmQ>onydu Amnë`mbm Am°pŠgOZMm Am{U ao_S>o{gdragma»`m B§OoŠeZMm àíZ gmoS>dmdmM bmJob. VÁkm§À`m _Vo Owb¡n`ªV H$moamoZmMr {Vgar bmQ> `oD$ eH$Vo. åhUOoM, Xþgè`m bmQ>oVyZ ~mhoa nS>Vm-nS>VmM Amnë`mbm {Vgè`m bmQ>oMr JmO EoHy$ `oUma Amho. Xþgè`m bmQ>oV Amamo½` `§ÌUoV Á`m H$_VaVm am{hë`m, Ë`m {Vgè`m bmQ>oÀ`m doir Agy Z`oV Ago dmQ>V Agë`mg AmVmnmgyZM V`marbm bmJm`bm hdo. Am°pŠgOZ {Z{_©VrgmR>r Zdr g§`§Ìo Hw$R>o Am{U {H$Vr ñWm{nV H$aVm `oVrb, `mMm A§XmO KoÊ`mg _w»`_§Í`m§Zr A{YH$mè`m§Zm gm§{JVbo AmhoM. na§Vw ao_S>o{gdragma»`m Am¡fYm§Mm hmoUmam H$mim~mOma amoIÊ`mMo _moR>o AmìhmZ `§ÌUog_moa AmOhr Amho Am{U {Vgè`m bmQ>odoirhr Agob.
amÁ`mMo Amamo½`_§Ìr amOoe Q>mono `m§Zr {Xboë`m _m{hVrZwgma, Owb¡ Am{U Am°JñQ>_Ü`o _hmamï´>mV {Vgar bmQ> `oÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm Amho. H$mhr VÁkm§À`m _Vo Vr gßQ>|~a_Ü`o `oD$ eH$Vo. amÁ`mgh g§nyU© XoemV gÜ`m Xþgè`m bmQ>oZo W¡_mZ KmVbobo AgVmZmM {Vgè`m bmQ>oMr bmJbobr Mmhÿb AË`§V ^`mdh Amho. H$maU OJmV Á`m-Á`m {R>H$mUr {Vgar bmQ> ngabr, {VWo-{VWo {VZo ^`§H$a ê$n YmaU Ho$bo, hm AZw^d Amho. Ë`m_wio Xþgè`m bmQ>oXaå`mZ Am°pŠgOZÀ`m ~m~VrV Oo KS>bo, Vgo {Vgè`m bmQ>oÀ`m doir Pmë`mg IndyZ KoVbo OmUma Zmhr, Agm Bemam _w»`_§Í`m§Zr {Xbm AgyZ, {Vgè`m bmQ>onydu Am°pŠgOZÀ`m ~m~VrV AmnU ñd`§nyU© Agm`bm hdo, Ago Amamo½`_§Ìr Q>mono `m§Zrhr åhQ>bo Amho. amÁ`mbm gÜ`m 1715 Q>Z Am°pŠgOZ bmJV Amho. VodT>m Am°pŠgOZ {Vgè`m bmQ>odoirhr CnbãY Agob Am{U Ë`mMr dmhVyH$hr ghOgmonr hmoB©b, Aer H$miOr IamoIa KoUo JaOoMo Amho. VgoM ao_S>o{gdra B§OoŠeZMm dmna _`m©{XV H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. Ho$di _mJUrÀ`m VwbZoV nwadR>m H$_r Amho åhUyZ qH$dm H$mim~mOma hmoV Amho åhUyZ Zìho Va AZoH$ é½Um§Zm ao_S>o{gdra Amdí`H$Vm ZgVmZm {Xbo OmV Agë`mMohr {XgyZ Ambo AgyZ, H$mhr é½Um§da Ë`mMo Xþîn[aUm_hr {XgV AmhoV.
H$moamoZmÀ`m EH$mnmR>monmR> EH$ `oV Agboë`m bmQ>m ho Amnë`mbm dmXiM åhUmdo bmJob Am{U Vo KSy>Z `oUo Z¡g{J©H$ Agbo Var Ë`m_wio hmoUmao ZwH$gmZ dmT>Ê`mV H$mhr _mZd{Z{_©V KQ>H H$maUr^yV AmhoV. Am°pŠgOZÀ`m H$_VaVo_wio CS>mbobm hmhmH$ma AmnU nm{hbmM Amho. {edm` AZoH$ {R>H$mUr é½Udm{hHo$gmR>r VmQ>H$iV ~gboë`m é½Umbm KoÊ`mg é½Udm{hH$m bdH$a `oV Zmhr, Agohr {XgyZ Ambo Amho. ñ_emZ^y_rVgwÕm A§Ë`g§ñH$mam§gmR>r OmJm {_iV Zmhr, Aer n[apñWVr AmnU nm{hbr Amho. OJ^amVrb H$mhr Xoem§Zr ^maVmVyZ `oUmè`m {d_mZm§Zm ~§Xr Ho$br Ë`mM~amo~a AZoH$ Xoem§Zr ^maVmbm _XVhr XoD$ Ho$br. `mMmM AW©, Xþgar bmQ> AË`§V ^`mdh AgyZ, XaamoO dmT>V Agbobr é½Ug§»`m H$Yr Wm§~Uma Am{U dmT>Vm _¥Ë`wXa H$Yr H$_r hmoUma, `mMr àVrjm gdmªZm Amho. Ë`m_wio {H$_mZ _mZd{Z{_©V H$maUm§_wio _¥Ë`y hmoD$ Z`oV, Aer ì`dñWm AmnU {Vgè`m bmQ>obm gm_moao OmÊ`mnydu H$ê$Z R>odm`bm hdr. Ë`m Ñï>rZo Xþgè`m bmQ>oVrb AZw^dmMm dmna H$ê$Z `§ÌUm AmYrM _O~yV H$ê$Z R>odm`bm hdr.
{Vgè`m bmQ>obm gm_moao OmVmZm {T>gminUm {~bHy$b H$m_mMm Zmhr. Ë`m Ñï>rZo AmnU Xþgè`m bmQ>oVrb AZw^dm§H$S>o S>moignUo nmhÿZ V`mar Ho$br nm{hOo. S>~b ìho[aEÝQ>Z§Va EH$ {Vhoar CËn[adV©ZmMm {dfmUyhr AmT>ië`mMr ~mV_r H$mhr {Xdgm§nydu Ambr hmoVr. Aem ~m~tH$S>o A{O~mV Xþb©j H$aVm H$m_m Z`o. Xþhoar CËn[adV©Z Agbobm {dfmUy Amnë`mbm Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020 _Ü`oM g_Obm hmoVm, Ago gm§{JVbo OmVo. Ago Agë`mg Xþgè`m bmQ>oV hmoV Agbobr hmZr à_mUmnojm A{YH$ Am{U nwaoer V`mar Zgë`mZo Pmbobr dmQ>Vo. {Vgè`m bmQ>odoir _mÌ Vgo hmoVm H$m_m Z`o. EH$ Va hm {dfmUy OJmbm ZdrZ Amho. Ë`mVrb CËn[adV©ZmMr OmñVrV OmñV _m{hVr Amnë`mH$S>o AgUo ho _moR>o eó R>aVo. gdmªV _hÎdmMo Amho bgrH$aU. gwédmVrbm AË`§V doJmZo Pmboë`m bgrH$aUmMm doJ Z§Va bgr§À`m VwQ>dS>çm_wio _§Xmdbm. Ë`mVM nwadR>m Hw$Um_wio H$_r Pmbm, `m àíZmdê$Z amOH$maU a§Jbo. EH$mM XoemV bgrÀ`m doJdoJù`m {H$_Vr H$em, hmhr dmXmMm {df` Pmbm. na§Vw AmVm _mÌ dmXmÀ`m nbrH$S>o OmD$Z IamoIa OmñVrV OmñV bgrH$aU hmoB©b, Ago nmhm`bm hdo. H$maU Amnbr bmoH$g§»`m àM§S> Amho. AR>am dfmªdarb `wdH$m§Zm bg XoÊ`mMo _mÝ` H$aÊ`mV Ambo Agbo, Var bg KoÊ`mgmR>r àM§S> g§»`oZo `wdH$ `oVrb Voìhm VodT>çm g§»`oZo bg CnbãY Agm`bm hdr. {edm`, 45 dfmªdarb bmoH$m§Zm bg XoVmZmM CS>V Agbobr Pw§~S> gÜ`m AmnU nmhVmo AmhmoV. AR>am Vo 44 hm d`moJQ> g§»`oZo Iyn _moR>m Amho. Ë`m_wio bgrH$aUmgmR>r hmoUmar JXu eŠ` VodT>r Q>mibr nm{hOo. AÝ`Wm JXu hmoD$ Z`o åhUyZ KmVboë`m {Z~ªYm§Mm H$mhr n[aUm_M hmoUma Zmhr. Omon`ªV bgrH$aU _moR>çm g§»`oZo hmoV Zmhr, Vmon`ªV {Z~ªY nmimdo bmJUma Am{U {OVHo$ A{YH$ bgrH$aU H$_r hmoB©b {VVH$m {Vgè`m bmQ>oMm n[aUm_ gm¡å` AgUma. EdT>çm XmoZ Jmoï>r bjmV KoD$Z Oar H|$Ð Am{U amÁ`mZo dmQ>Mmb Ho$br Am{U Am°pŠgOZ VgoM ao_S>o{gdraÀ`m ~m~VrV gÜ`mMr A§XmYw§Xr Q>mibr, Var {Vgè`m bmQ>obm Wmon{dUo \$mago AdKS> OmUma Zmhr.

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