आव्हान तोडगा शोधण्याचे

noQ´>mob Am{U {S>PobÀ`m _hmJmB©_wio Ho$di gm_mÝ` _mUygM h¡amU Amho Ago Zìho Va gaH$mahr qM{VV Amho. H|$ÐmVrb gÎmmYmar ^mOnbm EH$sH$S>o AW©ì`dñWm éimda AmUÊ`mgmR>r à`ËZ H$am`Mo AmhoV, Va XþgarH$S>o amOH$s`ÑîQ>çm ñWmZ S>i_irV hmoD$ Z XoÊ`mMo AmìhmZ Amho. npíM_ ~§Jmb Am{U Amgm_ amÁ`m§_Yrb {ZdS>UwH$m Vm|S>mda Amë`m AmhoV Am{U noQ´>mo{b`_ nXmWmªMr _hmJmB© `m XmoÝhr amÁ`m§_Ü`o _hÎdmMr R>ê$ eH$Vo. _mJrb H$mimV gaH$maZo Á`m H$m¡eë`mZo AS>MUtda VmoS>Jo emoYbo Vgo `m ~m~VrV KS>Vo H$m, ho nmhmdo bmJob.
noQ´>mob-{S>PobÀ`m ~m~VrV Xoedmgr`m§Mo gdmªV ^`mdh Xþ…ñdßZ gË`mV CVabo Amho. noQ´>mobMo Xa e§^arbm Q>oH$bo AgyZ, B§YZ XadmT>r_wio hmoUmè`m EH§$Xa _hmJmB©Mo MQ>Ho$ Xoembm ~gV AmhoV. Ho$di noQ´>mob, {S>PobM Zìho Va ñd`§nmH$mMm J°ggwÕm VrZ _{hÝ`m§V 175 én`m§Zr _hmJ Pmbm Amho. noQ´>mob, {S>PobMo Xa dmT>Uo åhUOo Ho$di EH$m dñVyMr ^mddmT> ZgVo, Va Ë`mMm n[aUm_ ì`mnH$ AgVmo. _hmJS>çm B§YZm_wio _mbdmhVyH$ _hmJVo Am{U Ë`m_wio X¡Z§{XZ Cn`moJmÀ`m dñVyhr _hmJVmV. gd©M dñVy§Mr _hmJmB© dmT>ë`mZo gm_mÝ` _mUgmda Ë`mMm WoQ> n[aUm_ hmoVmo.
XoemV Ooìhm-Ooìhm B§YZ ^mddmT> hmoVo, Voìhm-Voìhm Ë`mMo nS>gmX Am§Vaamï´>r` ~mOmamn`ªV nmohmoMVmV. gaH$ma H$moUVohr Agmo, Ë`mbmM noQ´>mob XadmT>rgmR>r O~m~Xma Yabo OmVo. 2010 Z§Va B§YZ XadmT>rMo Imna noQ´>mo{b`_ H§$nÝ`m§da \$moS>bo OmD$ bmJbo. dmñV{dH$, OyZ 2010 _Ü`o VËH$mbrZ gaH$maZo Vob H§$nÝ`m§ZmM noQ´>mobMo Xa {ZpíMV H$aÊ`mMo A{YH$ma {Xbo hmoVo. Z§Va Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2014 _Ü`o {S>PobMm Z§~a Ambm Am{U E{àb 2017 nmgyZ noQ´>mob-{S>PobMo Xa XaamoO ~Xby bmJbo.
gÜ`mMr AdñWm Aer Amho H$s, H$ÀÀ`m VobmMo Xa Am§Vaamï´>r` ~mOmamV 23 Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr dmT>bo AmhoV Am{U gÜ`m Vo Joë`m 13 _{hÝ`m§_Yrb gdm}ƒ ñVamda AmhoV. AmonoH$ `m Vob CËnmXH$ g§KQ>ZoÀ`m gXñ` Xoem§Zr \o$~«wdmar Am{U _mM©_Ü`o H$ÀÀ`m VobmMo CËnmXZ à{V{XZ Xhm bmI ~°abZr H$_r H$aÊ`mMm {ZU©` KoVbm Amho. `mM {ZU©`mMm n[aUm_ åhUyZ B§YZ XadmT> hmoV Amho.
2013 _Ü`o H«y$S>À`m `mM àH$mamMm ^md 120 S>m°ba à{V ~°abnojm A{YH$ hmoVm. Ë`mdoir noQ´>mob 76 én`o à{V{bQ>a Pmbo hmoVo. `m {heo~mZo Va H«y$S> VobmMm ^md AmO OdiOdi {Zåå`mn`ªV Amho. Ë`m_wio noQ´>mob Am{U {S>PobMm ^md Ë`mM à_mUmV H$_r Pmbm nm{hOo. Á`m ^yVmZbm ^maVmH$Sy>ZM noQ´>mob OmVo, {VWo Ë`mMm Xa Amnë`mnojm {Zå_m Amho. ^yVmZM H$embm, Zonmi, lrb§H$m, ~m§JbmXoe, A\$Jm{UñVmZ EdT>oM Zìho Va MrZ Am{U nm{H$ñVmZ_Ü`ohr noQ´>mob Amnë`mnojm Iyn ñdñV Amho.
hr Jmoï> AmUIr gmoß`m nÕVrZo g_OmdyZ KoVm `oD$ eH$Vo. EH$ ~°ab åhUOo 159 {bQ>a. 65 S>m°ba à{V~°abMm ^maVr` MbZmV ^md Pmbm gw_mao 4750 én`o. åhUOo gw_mao 30 én`o à{V{bQ>a. hm ^md OdiOdi {_Zab dm°Q>aÀ`m EH$m ~mQ>brÀ`m Amgnmg Amho. _J AmnU Ë`mgmR>r gmoÝ`mMm ^md H$m _moOVmo AmhmoV? `mMo EH$_od H$maU åhUOo H$ÀÀ`m Vobmda Amnë`mH$S>o AgUmam ^a^¸$_ H$a. gÜ`m H|$Ð Am{U amÁ` gaH$mao EH$ {bQ>a noQ´>mobda 168 Q>¸o$ A{YH$ H$a dgyb H$arV AmhoV. OodT>r noQ´>mobMr “~og àmBg’gwÕm Zmhr, EdT>r àM§S> EŠgmBO S>çyQ>r Ë`mda bmJV Amho. gZ 2014 nmgyZ noQ´>mob {S>Pobda bmJUmam H$a 217 Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr dmT>bm Amho. `mV amÁ` gaH$maohr _mJo ZmhrV. gdm©{YH$ _yë`d{Y©V H$a åhUOo ìh°Q> amOñWmZmV bmdbm OmVmo. Ë`mZ§Va _Ü` àXoeMm Xþgam Z§~a bmJVmo. åhUyZM noQ´>mobÀ`m XamZo e§^ar Amobm§S>br Amho Vr `m XmoZ amÁ`m§VM! `m H$amVyZ {_imbobr a¸$_ H|$Ð Am{U amÁ` gaH$mam§Mm _hgyb dmT>dVo Am{U `m aH$_oMm Cn`moJ Xoe Am{U àXoemVrb {dH$mgH$m_m§daM Ho$bm OmVmo, ho Iao Amho. H$moamoZmH$mimV AW©ì`dñWoda àM§S> Xþîn[aUm_ Pmbobm AgVmZm _hgyb H$_mdÊ`m~m~V H|$Ð Am{U amÁ` gaH$maMm ZmBbmOhr g_OyZ KoVm `oVmo. _hgwbmMr hr JaOM noQ´>mob, {S>Pobbm OrEgQ>rÀ`m H$jo~mhoa R>odÊ`mg H$maUr^yV R>abr Amho.
Am{W©H$ÑîQ>çm H$_Hw$dV dJ© Am{U d§{MV bmoH$m§gmR>r Mmb{dÊ`mV `oUmè`m `moOZm§gmR>r {ZYr XoÊ`mMm X~mdhr gaH$mada AgVmo. na§Vw `m gd© JaOm _mÝ` H$ê$ZgwÕm B§YZ XadmT>r_wio gm_mÝ` _mUgmbm Á`m `mVZm hmoV AmhoV, Ë`m Xþb©{jV H$aVm `oUma ZmhrV. Aem pñWVrV B§YZmÀ`m XamV Ho$bobr N>moQ>rer H$nmVgwÕm gd©gm_mÝ` _mUgmbm _moR>m {Xbmgm XoUmar R>ê$ eHo$b. H$mhr amÁ`m§_Ü`o Va `m à{H«$`obm gwédmVhr Pmbr Amho.
Amgm_ gaH$maZo H$moamoZmH$mimV bmdbobm A{V[aº$ H$a _mJo KoVbm Amho. Ë`m_wio VoWo noQ´>mob nmM én`m§Zr ñdñV Pmbo Amho. _oKmb`Zohr Amnë`m amÁ`mVrb bmoH$m§Zm AemM àH$mao {Xbmgm {Xbm Amho. amOñWmZ gaH$maZohr XmoZ Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr ìh°Q> KQ>{dbm. ~mH$s amÁ`m§Zr Am{U H|$Ð gaH$maZohr `m~m~V WmoS>m à`ËZ Ho$bm Va Xoedmgr`m§Zm WmoS>m\$ma Var {Xbmgm {_iy eH$Vmo. AWm©V Aem àH$maÀ`m Cnm“moOZm {MañWm`r ZmhrV, ho gaH$mabm R>mD$H$ Amho. Ë`m_wio gaH$maZo AÝ` n`m©`m§da H$m_ H$aÊ`mg gwédmV Ho$br Amho.
V{_iZmSy>V ZwH$Ë`mM Pmboë`m EH$m H$m`©H«$_mV n§VàYmZ Za|Ð _moXr `m§Zr D$Om© Am`mVrdarb Adb§{~Ëd H$_r H$aÊ`mMm {df` H$mT>bm. Ë`mgmR>r gÜ`mMo gaH$ma noQ´>mob_Ü`o BWoZm°b {_giÊ`mMr _mohr_ am~drV Amho. gÜ`m noQ´>mob_Ü`o gmS>oAmR> Q>¸o$ BWoZm°b {_gibo OmVo. 2025 n`ªV ho à_mU 20 Q>¸o$ Ho$bo OmB©b. VobmMr Am`mV H$_r H$aÊ`m~amo~aM eoVH$è`m§Mo CËnÞ dmT>Ê`mghr Ë`m_wio _XV hmoB©b. Joë`m ghm-gmV dfmªV Vob Am{U J°gÀ`m Zì`m {d{hatMm emoY KoÊ`mÀ`m H$m_mVhr Mm§Jbr àJVr Pmbr Amho.
AZoH$ Xoem§Zr gm¡a D$Om©, dm`y D$Om© Am{U Ob{dÚwVrnmgyZ {Z_m©U hmoUmè`m D$O}Mm n`m©` `eñdrnUo ñdrH$mabm Amho. Amnë`m XoemVhr gaH$maZo BbopŠQ´>H$ dmhZm§Zm àmoËgmhZ XoÊ`mMo YmoaU ñdrH$mabo Amho; _mÌ Ë`mMo n[aUm_ {Xgy bmJÊ`mg AOyZ 10 Vo 15 df}bmJVrb.
gaH$maZo EbEZOr åhUOoM {b{¹$S> noQ´>mo{b`_ J°gÀ`m ({b{¹$S> Zm`Q´>moOZ) n`m©`mdahr Jm§^r`m©Zo {dMma gwê$ Ho$bm Amho. EbEZOr {S>Pobnojm Mmirg Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr ñdñV AgVmo. Ë`mMà_mUo grEZOr A{YH$ ÁdbZerb Agë`m_wio XrK© nëë`mÀ`m ~gog Am{U Q´>H$gmR>r Vmo B§YZmMm EH$ Mm§Jbm n`m©` R>ê$ eH$Vmo. AWm©V ho gd© n`m©` O{_Zrda CVaÊ`mg IynM doi bmJUma Amho, Va gaH$mag_moa bmoH$m§Zm VmVS>rZo {Xbmgm XoÊ`mMo AmìhmZ C^o Amho.
npíM_ ~§Jmb Am{U Amgm_ amÁ`m§_Yrb {ZdS>UwH$m Vm|S>mda Amë`m AmhoV Am{U noQ´>mo{b`_ nXmWmªMr _hmJmB© `m XmoÝhr amÁ`m§_Ü`o _hÎdmMr R>ê$ eH$Vo. _mJrb H$mimV gaH$maZo Á`m H$m¡eë`mZo AS>MUtda VmoS>Jo emoYbo Vgo `m ~m~VrV KS>Vo H$m, ho nmhmdo bmJob.