अफगाणी महिलांच्या आधारस्तंभ

Á`m d¥Õ órZo Amnë`m XoemMm nwÝhm EH$Xm ZaH$ hmoVmZm bmOradmUo hmoD$Z nm{hbm, {VÀ`m Xþ…ImMm A§XmO H$gm H$amdm? Joë`m 18 dfmªV C_bbobr ñdßZo Aer _mVr_mob hmoVrb, Agm {dMmahr {VÀ`m _ZmV H$Yr Ambm ZìhVm. 26 dfmªÀ`m AkmVdmgmZ§Va Vr Ooìhm Amnë`m Vr Amnë`m _m`Xoer naVbr Voìhm _mVrMo F$U \o$S>Uo ho {VZo Amnbo H$V©ì` _mZbo Am{U Amnë`m nyd©Om§À`m ^y_rV H$m_mbm gwédmV Ho$br.
_h~y~m goamO Ago `m _{hboMo Zmd. 2003 _Ü`o Ooìhm Ë`m H$m~ybbm naVë`m Voìhm A\$Jm{UñVmZ Hy$g ~Xby bmJbm hmoVm. Vm{b~mZr amOdQ> g§nwï>mV Ambr hmoVr Am{U Ë`m OmJr Oåhÿar gaH$ma AmUÊ`mgmR>r Jm§^r`m©Z§ à`ËZ gwê$ hmoVo. A_o[aHo$À`m ZoV¥ËdmImbr nmíMmË` Xoe H$m~yb_Ü`o IamoIaM ZdrZ B{Vhmg aMVrb Aer Anojm {XgV hmoVr. Aem doir _oh~y~m Amnbo `moJXmZ XoÊ`mV H$gya H$er H$aUma hmoË`m?
·Vgo nmhm`bm Joë`mg, 1948 _Ü`o H$m~yb ehamV OÝ_boë`m _oh~y~m goamO `m amOKamÊ`mVrb AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m KamÊ`mZo EHo$ H$mir A\$Jm{UñVmZmda amÁ` Ho$bo hmoVo. gmh{OH$M Ë`m§Mo ~mbnU gd© gwI-gw{dYm§Zr `wº$ Aem lr_§Vr dmVmdaUmV ì`VrV Pmbo Am{U H$m~yb {dÚmnrR>mV KoVbobo {ejU Am{U B{VhmgmMm Aä`mg `m àdmgmV Ë`m§Zm Xoe Am{U OJm~Ôb IynM {eH$m`bm {_imbo. na§Vw amOKamÊ`mVrb ì`º$s AgÊ`mMr qH$_V _oh~y~m `m§Zm _moOmdr bmJbr.
·1973 _Ü`o amOoemhr g§në`mZ§Va A\$Jm{UñVmZmV gmopìhEV g_W©H$ ñWm{ZH$ H$å`w{ZñQ>m§Mr amOdQ> gwê$ Pmbr. 1978 _Ü`o _oh~y~m Am{U Ë`m§À`m AË`§V lr_§V Aem nVrbmhr Vwé§JmV Q>mH$Ê`mV Ambo hmoVo. Ë`m§Zm XoemVyZ ~mhoa H$mT>Ê`mV Amë`m_wio _oh~y~m nVrgh A_o[aHo$V Joë`m. {VWo OdiOdi 25 df}Ë`m§Zr AkmVdmgmV Agë`mà_mUoM ì`VrV Ho$br.
·_ZmV AmUbo AgVo Va _oh~y~m Ë`mZ§Vahr A_o[aHo$V em§VVmnyU© OrdZ ì`VrV H$ê$ eH$ë`m AgË`m. na§Vw A\$Jm{UñVmZmVrb n[apñWVr, {deofV… 1998 Vo 2001 `m Vm{b~mZÀ`m amOdQ>rV Á`m-Á`mdoir _{hbm Am{U _wbm§darb AË`mMmamÀ`m ~mVå`m Ë`m§Zm nmhmì`m, EoH$mì`m bmJë`m, Ë`m-Ë`mdoir Ë`m§À`m öX`mbm VS>o OmV AgV. 2001 _Ü`o ~m{_`mZ `oWrb Eo{Vhm{gH$ ~wÕ_yVvÀ`m {dÜd§gmZo Ë`m§Zm H$m`_ñdê$nr _m`Xoer naVÊ`mMr àoaUm {Xbr Am{U 2003 _Ü`o Ë`m Ý`y _opŠgH$mo gmoSy>Z H$m~ybbm Joë`m.
·Oo H$m~yb gmoSy>Z Ë`m Joë`m hmoË`m, Ë`mM H$m~yb_Ü`o AmVm Mhÿ~mOy§Zm {dÜd§gmMr {MÝho {Xgy bmJbr hmoVr. Joë`m 25 dfmªV EH$ ZdrM {nT>r CJdbr hmoVr Am{U Ë`m {nT>rVrb _wbr Km~aboë`m hmoË`m. _wbohr VUmdmImbr {XgV hmoVr. _{hbm§Mr AdñWm Va àM§S> X`Zr` hmoVr. KamVhr _{hbm§da Iyn AË`mMma hmoV hmoVo. Aem AË`mMmaJ«ñV _{hbm§gmR>r _oh~y~m `m§Zr “go\$ hmoåg’ gwê$ Ho$br. `m Kam§_Ü`o _{hbm H$mhr {Xdg EH$Q>çm qH$dm JaO Agë`mg Ë`m§À`m _wbm§g_doV amhÿ eH$V AgV. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zr Aem _{hbm§gmR>r H$m`_ ñdê$nr “go\$ hmoåg’ gwê$ Ho$br. _{hbm§Zm {VWo Ho$di S>moŠ`mda N>ßnaM {_imbo Ago Zmhr, Va `m H|$ÐmV _{hbm§Zm {dZm_yë` H$m`Xo{df`H$ Am{U Amamo½`{df`H$ _XV {_iV Ago. {VWo _{hbm§Zm CnOr{dHo$Mo gmYZhr CnbãY H$ê$Z {Xbo Jobo. Joë`m dfun`ªV _oh~y~m `m§Zr Aer 20 “go\$ hmoåg’ g§nyU© A\$Jm{UñVmZmV Mmb{dbr.
·_{hbm§À`m h¸$m§gmR>r _oh~y~m `m§Zr KZr Am{U H$aPmB© `m§À`m gaH$mada gmVË`mZo X~md AmUbm. EdT>oM Zìho Va O_©Zr, OnmZ, Xmohm `oWrb _§Mm§dê$Z Ë`m§Zr A\$JmUr _{hbm§Mm AmdmO ~wb§X Ho$bm.