‘एका’कडून ‘अनेकां’कडे

EH$ Zm`H$, EH$ Zm{`H$m Am{U EH$ IcZm`H$ Aem VrZ MmH$m§da Amnë`mH$S>rc ~hþVm§e qhXr {MÌnQ>m§Mr JmS>r C^r Agm`Mr Am{U dfm©Zwdf}Vr gwgmQ> YmdV am{hcr. nU H$mhr {Z_m©Vo-{X½Xe©H$m§Zr H$WmZH$mÀ`m JaOoImVa qH$dm àojH$m§Zm Zd§ H$mhr XoÊ`mÀ`m CÔoemZo EH$mnojm A{YH$ {X½JO H$cmH$mam§Mm ^aUm Amnë`m {MÌnQ>mV H$aÊ`mg gwédmV Ho$cr. Ë`mVyZM _{ëQ>ñQ>ma {MÌnQ>m§Mr EH$ cmQ>M {gZog¥ï>rV Amcr. _Yë`m H$mimV hm àdmh H$mhrgm _mJo nS>cm hmoVm; nU AmVm Vmo nwÝhm g_moa Amcm Amho.
1970-80 À`m XeH$mV ^ì`{Xì` {MÌnQ>m§Mr MbVr hmoVr. _moJbo AmP_, emobo, emZ, {Ìeyi, X ~{ZªJ Q´>oZ `mgma»`m {MÌnQ>m§Zr ^maVr` {MÌnQ>g¥ï>rMm Moham_moham ~Xbbm. _moJbo AmP__Ü`o n¥ÏdramO H$nya, {XbrnHw$_ma, A{OV `mgmaIo {X½JO A{^ZoVo, emobo _Ü`o g§Ord Hw$_ma, A{_Vm^, Y_]Ð, A_OX ImZ `mgmaIo H$gbobo H$bmH$ma EH$Ì nm{hbo H$s, MmhË`m§Zm {MÌnQ>mMo n¡go {\$Q>ë`mgmaIo dmQ>m`Mo. g§JrV, _maYmS>, g§dmX `m d¡{eîQ>çm§Zr ^maboë`m {MÌnQ>mVrb H$bmH$ma {VVHo$M gj_ Agm`Mo. {MÌnQ>g¥ï>rbm gwdU©`wJmV ZoUmè`m _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ> H$mbm§VamZo H$_r hmoD$ bmJbo. A°ŠeZEodOr amo_°qQ>H$Mm O_mZm Ambm Am{U ZQ>-ZQ>çm `mdaM ^a {Xbm Omdy bmJbm. AmVm nwÝhm _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ>mMr bmQ> `oD$ KmVbr AgyZ XmoZeo-{VZeo én`mV ~S>o H$bmH$ma EH$mMdoir nmhÊ`mMr nd©Ur MmhË`m§Zm {_iUma Amho.
~m°{bdyS>_Ü`o gÜ`m _pëQ>ñQ>ma {MÌnQ>m§Mm ~mob~mbm Amho. `m ~m~VrV H$aU OmohaMm {MÌnQ> V»V hm Q>{ZªJ nm°B§Q> _mZmdm bmJob. Ë`m§À`m H$b§H$ {MÌnQ>mV XoIrb AZoH$ ~S>o H$bmH$ma AmhoV. _mÌ V»V {MÌnQ>mMr Jmoï> Am¡a Amho. XþgarH$S>o Ho$di H$aUM Zmhr Va Xþgè`m {Z_m©Ë`m§Mr _pëQ>ñQ>ma {MÌnQ> am§JoV AmhoV. EH$oH$mir EH$mM {MÌnQ>mV H$bm§H$mam§Mr ^mD$JXu Agm`Mr. H$mi ~XbV Jobm, H$bmH$ma _hmJ hmoV Jobo. {MÌnQ>mMo ~OoQ> nmhVm EH$m {MÌnQ>mV EH$ qH$dm XmoZM ñQ>ma {Xgy bmJbo. AmVm nwÝhm H$mhr dfmªZr {Z_m©Ë`m§Zr nwÝhm _pëQ>ñQ>ma {MÌnQ> XmIdÊ`mMo YmS>g Ho$bo Amho. gwadmVrbm XmoZ {ham|Zr {MÌnQ>mbm gwadmV Pmbr hmoVr. Ë`mV nwÝhm AmUIr H$mhr _mVã~a ñQ>ma OmoS>bo Jobo. `mZwgma _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ>m§Zm ZdrZ AmYma {_imbm.
_mVã~a {Z_m©Vm H$aU OmohaMm ZdrZ {MÌnQ> V»VZo AZoH$ {MÌnQ>m§À`m AmR>dUr VmÁ`m Ho$ë`m AmhoV. aUdra qgh, Am{b`m ^Å>, {dH$s H$m¡eb, ^y_r noS>UoH$a, A{Zb H$nya, H$[aZm H$nya, OmÝhdr H$nya AmXr ñQ>maH$mñQ> Agobobr V»V `m {MÌnQ>mbm _wJb emgH$mMr nmíd©^y_r Amho. AZoH$ dfm©Z§Va ^ì`{Xì` {MÌnQ>mÀ`m {Z{_©Vr hmoV Agë`mZo {MÌnQ>mÀ`m gwdU©`yJmMr AmR>dU Pmë`m{edm` amhV Zmhr. Q´>oS> {díbofH$ A_moX _oham `m§À`m _Vo, hr H$aUMr Amo[a{OZb ñQ>mBb Amho. àË`jmV _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ>mMr {Z{_©Vr H$aU ghOnUo hmVmiy eH$VmV. Amnbm n{hbm “Hw$N> Hw$N> hmoVm h¡’ `m {MÌnQ>mnmgyZM AZoH$ H$bmH$mam§Zm gmo~V KoD$Z H$m_ H$aUo H$aUcm AmdSy> bmJbo. H$^r Iwer H$^r J_, H$^r Ab{dXm Zm H$hZm, E {Xb E _wpíH$bgma»`m ~hþVm§e {MÌnQ>mV AZoH$ H$bmH$mam§Mm g_mdoe hmoVm. Ë`mMm ZdrZ {MÌnQ> “V»V’Mr C„oIZr` ~m~ åhUOo `mV ZdrZ {nT>rVrb H$bmH$mam§Zm dmd {Xbm Amho. gmh{OH$M `m {MÌnQ>mg§X^m©Vrb MMm© H|$ÐñWmZr am{hbr Amho. H$aU Omoha gÜ`m g§O` {bbm ^Ýgmir `m§À`mà_mUo ZdrZ à`moJ H$é BpÀN>V Amho. {ZpíMVM V»V ho Ë`mÀ`mgmR>r _moR>o AmìhmZ Amho. hm {df` Ë`m§À`m _ZmZo V`ma Ho$bobm Zmhr, ho XoIrb Iao Amho. H$aUH$S>o {MÌnQ> {Z{_©VrMm Xm§S>Jm AZw^d Amho, ho ZmH$maVm `oV Zmhr. `m AZw^dmÀ`m OmoamdaM H$aUZo _moJbm§Mr gÎmogmR>rMr bT>mB© hm {df` {ZdS>bm Amho. hm {MÌnQ> 2019 _Ü`o PiH$Ê`mMr eŠ`Vm Amho. _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ>m§gmR>r hm {MÌnQ> Z¸$sM g§OrdZr XoUmam R>ê$ eHo$b.
OyZ 2019 _Ü`o àX{e©V hmoUmè`m Abr Aã~mg O\$a Abr `m§À`m “^maV’ {MÌnQ>m_Yrb ñQ>maH$mñQ>_Ü`o \o$a~Xb hmoV AmhoV. gb_mZMr _w»` ^y{_H$m Agboë`m `m {MÌnQ>mV gb_mZZ§Va H$V[aZm H¡$\$, Vã~y, {Xem nmQ>Ur `m§Mo Zmdo {ZpíMV H$aÊ`mV Ambr AmhoV. {à`§H$m Mmoàmbm X~mdmnmoQ>r eodQ>À`m jUr {MÌnQ>mVyZ ~mhoa H$mT>bo, {VÀ`m OmJr Amboë`m H$V[aZmMr pñWVr XoIrb Xmobm`_mZ Amho. Ë`m§À`m OmJr AmVm O°H${bZbm AmUÊ`mMo Mmbbo Amho. {X½Xe©H$ Abr Aã~mg `m~m~V åhUVmV, “^maV hm EH$ _moR>m {MÌnQ> Amho. gÜ`m `m ñQ>maH$mñQ>_Ü`o g§VwbZ amIUo JaOoMo Amho. `mV AmUIr H$mhr Ago amob AmhoV H$s, Ë`mV AÝ` H$bmH$mam§Zm XoIrb AmUUo JaOoMo Amho. _mÌ A_moX _oham§Zm hr ~m~ _mÝ` Zmhr. Ë`m§À`m _Vo gb_mZÀ`m {MÌnQ>mV AÝ` A{^ZoË`mbm g§Yr {_iÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm H$_rM Amho. na§Vw gb_mZ AgVmZmhr aog-3 bm gm_mÝ` `e {_imbo. Ë`mZ§Va {dVaH$ gb_mZÀ`m {MÌnQ>mV AmUIr H$mhr _moR>çm H$bm§H$mam§Zm AmUy BpÀN>V AmhoV. Vgo nm{hbo Va gb_mZ Am{U H$V[aZm H¡$\$ OmoS>r H$mb~mø Pmbr Amho. `m_wio Vã~ybm `mV AmUbo Jobo. H$maU {Vbm AmUIr ñQ>ma ìh°ë`y Amho. `m_wioM ~moëS> Zm{`H$m {Xem nmQ>UrMm àdoe Pmbm. Varhr AOyZhr {MÌnQ>mV g§VwbZ {Z_m©U Pmbobo Zmhr. åhUyZM H°$Q>~amo~aM O°H${bZbm XoIrb `m goQ>AnMm ^mJ _mZbo Amho.
~m°Šg Am°\$sgMo J{UV gm§JVo, H$s Am_ra ImZ hm nmM A{^ZoË`m§Mo H$m_ H$aVmo. “R>½g Am°\$ qhXþñWmZ’_Ü`o Ë`mÀ`m{edm` A{_Vm^ ~ƒZ, O°H$s lm°\$, H$V[aZm H¡$\$, \$m{V_m gZ, eoIgmaIo H$bmH$ma AmhoV. A{_aImZÀ`m {MÌnQ>mV EdT>çm _moR>çm g§»`oZo H$bm§H$mam§Mr _m§{X`mir nmhVm Vmo H$moUVrhr OmoIr_ CMbÊ`mg V`ma Zgë`mMo bjmV `oVo. AmOhr Am{_aImZ hm gj_ A{^ZoVm _mZbm OmVmo. Ë`mM~amo~a {~J ~r XoIrb ~m°{bdyS>Mo JUrV Mm§Jë`m[aVrZo OmUyZ AmhoV. åhUyZM `m H$bm§H$mam§Zm EH$Ì AmUyZ go\$ gmBS> Jo_ Ioim`bm haH$V H$m`? åhUyZ _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ>mMm à`moJ Ho$bm Amho. Vgo nm{hbo Va W«r B{S>`Q>, nrHo$, X§Jb ho {MÌnQ> Am{_aImZZo ñdV:À`m ~imda gwna{hQ> Ho$bo. AmOÀ`m H$mimMr JaO AmoiIyZ Am{_aImZZo ho nmCb CMbbo Amho.
H$aU OmohaMm A{^foH$ ~_©Z {X½X{e©V {MÌnQ> “H$b§H$’À`m ñQ>maH$mñQ>Zo MmhË`m§V CËgwH$Vm {Z_m©U Pmbr Amho. `m {MÌnQ>mV _mYwar {XjrV, g§O` XÎm, déU YdZ, Am{b`m ^Å>, Am{XË` am` H$nya, gmoZmjr {gÝhm gmaIo H$bmH$ma AmhoV, Ë`m {MÌnQ>mbm ghOnUo _ëQ>rñQ>maa {MÌnQ> _mZbo OmB©b. g§O` Am{U _mYwar `mgmaIo XmoZ Ywd«mda AgUmao H$bmH$ma EH$mM {MÌnQ>mV H$m_ H$aÊ`mg H$go V`ma Pmbo, hr ~m~ Z H$iÊ`mgmaIr Amho _mYwar Am{U g§O` XÎm `m§À`m g§~§Ym§~m~V gd©MOU OmUyZ AmhoV.nU Vmo AmVm ^yVH$mi Pmbm Amho. _ëQ>rñQ>ma {MÌnQ>mV ì`mdhm[aH$Vm A{YH$ nm{hbr OmVo. H$aU Va Aem àH$maÀ`m OmoS>çm bmdÊ`mV nQ>mB©V Amho. åhUyZ H$b§H$gmaIm {MÌnQ> ~è`mM H$mimZ§Va dooJim AZw^d XoUmam R>ê$ eH$Vm. 19 E{àb 2019 amoOr àX{e©V hmoUmè`m {MÌnQ>mMo ewqQ>Jhr A§{V_ Q>ßß`mV Amho. gmh{OH$M H$bmH$mam§Mo XoIrb `m {MÌnQ>mda bj am{hb.
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Aj`Hw$_ma, H¥$Vr goZZ, [aVoe Xoe_wI, ~m°~r XoAmob, eaX Ho$iH$a, nyOm hoJS>o, M§H$s nm§S>o, H¥$Vr Ia~§Xmgma»`m H$bmH$mam§Mr _moR>r \$m¡O hmD$g\w$„ {g[aOÀ`m Mm¡Ï`m {g¹o$b_Ü`o hmD$g\w$b-4 _Ü`o {Xgob. Vgo nm{hbo Va A{bH$S>À`m H$mimV Aj`Hw$_ma EH$Q>çmÀ`mM Ordmda ~m°Šg Am°\$sgda _moR>m J„m {_idyZ XoÊ`mV `eñdr R>aV Amho. {X½Xe©H$ gm{OX ImZ Agë`mZo {MÌnQ>mbm gm§^miÊ`mgmR>r AmUIr H$mhr ñQ>ma AgÊ`mMr JaO Ë`mbm dmQ>br. gm{OX ImZ XoIrb ho _mÝ` H$aVmV. _mPo {MÌnQ> nyU©nUo Q>mB_nmg AgVmV, åhUyZ `m {MÌnQ>mV _ëQ>rñQ>ma ho à_wI AmH$f©U AgVo. Aem àH$maMr ñQ>maH$mñQ>tJ ì`dgm`mbm Mm§JbmM hmV^ma bmdVo.
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AO` XodJU, _mYwar {XjrV, A{Zb H$nya, [aVoe Xoe_wI, B©em Jwám, Ae©X dmagr AmXr H$bmH$ma {MÌnQ>mbm _ëQ>rñQ>maMo byH$ XoVmV. B§ÐHw$_ma Hw$_ma gmJ§VmV H$s, _mYwar {XjrV Amë`mZo AZoH$ H$bmH$ma AmnmoAmn OmoS>bo OmV AmhoV. hm {MÌnQ> nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r EH$ dfm©Mm H$mbmdYr bmJbm Amho. hm H$mi \$ma H$mhr _moR>m Zmhr. `mdfu AIoarg àXm[e©V hmoUmam {MÌnQ> `eñdr Y_mbMm {g¹o$b Agob.
àË`jmV A{bH$S>À`m H$mimV nmZrnV, ~«÷mó, e_eoa `mgmaIr AZoH$ {MÌnQ>mV _ëQ>rñQ>ma AmhoV. AmewVmof JmodmarH$aÀ`m “nmZrnV’_Ü`o g§O` XÎm, H¥$Vr goZZ Am{U AwO©Z H$nyaMm g_mdoe Amho. A`mZ _wIOr©À`m “~«÷mò’_Ü`o A{_Vm^ ~ƒZ, aU~ra qgJ, _m¡Zr am°`, Am{b`m ^Å> , aU~ra H$nya {XgUma AmhoV. XþgarH$S>o “e_eoam’_Ü`o aU~ra H$nya, g§O` XÎm~amo~aM XmoZ AmUIr _moR>çm A{^ZoÌr AgUma AmhoV. EHw$UmV AmVm {Z_m©Vo Am{U {X½Xe©H$ EH$mM {hamoEodOr _ëQ>rñQ>ma Agbooë`m {MÌnQ>mMr {Z{_©Vr H$aÊ`mH$S>o PwH$Vo _mn XoD$ bmJbo AmhoV.
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