`§Xm gamgarÀ`m 97 Q>ŠHo$ nmD$g nS>oc Agm hdm_mZ ImË`mZo dV©dcocm A§XmO MwH$cm Agë`mMo ñnï> Pmco Amho. nmdgmMo cm§~coco AmJ_Z, _Yo nS>cocm àXrK© I§S> `m_wio eoVH$ar ^m§~mdcocm AgVmZmM naVrMm nmD$g `§Xm ~agUma Zmhr Agm Bemam hdm_mZ ImË`mZo {Xcm. gmh{OH$M Iarn OJUma ZmhrM nU aã~rMr noaUrhr H$aVm `oUma Zmhr `m ^rVrZo eoVH$ar qMVmH«$m§V ~Zcm. nU eoVH$è`m§À`m gwX¡dmZo hdm_mZ ImË`mMm A§XmO MwH$sMm R>acm Am{U amÁ`mV naVrÀ`m nmdgmÀ`m gar H$mogiÊ`mg gwédmV Pmcr. Ago Agco Var hdm_mZ ImË`mÀ`m `m {Xem^yc H$aUmè`m MwH$m§M§ H$m` H$am`M§, hm àíZ CaVmoM.
^maVr¶ eoVr Am{U ^maVmMo AW©H$maU AOyZhr nmdgmdaM Adb§~yZ Amho. gm‘mݶ ‘mUgmbm nmdgmMr àVrjm AgVoM; qH$~hþZm, ˶mhrnojm A{YH$ àVrjm eoVH$è¶mbm AgVo. ˶m‘wio hdm‘mZ Im˶mH$Sy>Z dV©dë¶m OmUmè¶m nmdgmÀ¶m A§XmOmH$S>o gdmªMooM S>moio bmJbobo AgVmV. ‘mÌ, Joë¶m H$mhr dfmªV hdm‘mZ Im˶mH$Sy>Z dV©dbo OmUmao ‘mog‘r nmdgmMo A§XmO ’$gV Mmbbo AmhoV. ˶m‘wio hdm‘mZ Im˶mÀ¶m {dœmgmh©VodaM àý{MÝh C^o am{hbo Amho.
nmD$g hr EH$ dmVmdaUm‘Ybr EH$ à{H«$¶m Amho. OyZ-Owb¡‘ܶo ‘mÝgyZ {h‘mb¶mn¶ªV YS>H$Vmo. H¥$fràYmZ Xoe åhUdUmè`m^maV XoemMm Owb¡ Vo Am°ŠQ>mo~a Agm Iarn h§Jm‘ ¶mda Adb§~yZ AgVmo. ˶mZ§Va ˶mMm naVrMm àdmg gwê$ hmoVmo. ¶mdoir àm‘w»¶mZo ~§JmbÀ¶m CngmJamVrb ~mînm‘wio Am{U “B©emݶ ‘mog‘r’ dmè`m§‘wio “[aQ>Z©’ åhUOo naVrMm ‘mÝgyZ’ nmD$g XoVmo. ¶m nmdgmda Am°ŠQ>mo~a Vo ‘mM© Agm aã~r h§Jm‘ {nH$Vmo. Ë`m_wio naVrÀ`m nmdgmMohr ^maVr` eoVrgmR>r _hÎd AZÝ`gmYmaU Amho.
{Xem^yb AmJ‘ZmMr
¶§Xm hdm‘mZ Im˶mMm ‘mÝgyZ gwé hmoV AgVmZmM A§XmO ’$gbm. hdm‘mZ {d^mJmZo ‘mÝgyZ bdH$a Omhra H$ê$Z KmB© Ho$br. ‘mÝgyZnyd© nmdgmbmM ¶m {d^mJmZo ‘mÝgyZ nmD$g R>a{dʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm. ˶m‘wio ˶mZ§Va ‘mÝgyZ “~«oH$’ Omhra H$aʶmMr doi Ambr. JwOamW, amOñWmZ, ‘ܶ àXoe, CÎma àXoe, {X„r, n§Om~, h[a¶mUm ¶m {R>H$mUr drO Am{U YwirÀ¶m dmXimgh ‘mÝgyZ nyd© nmD$gM nS>V hmoVm ˶mdoir ‘mÝgyZ Omhra H$ê$Z hdm‘mZ ImVo ‘moH$io Pmbo. AmVm nwÝhm hdm‘mZIm˶mMm naVrÀ¶m nmdgmMm A§XmO ’$gbm Amho. “naVrMm nmD$g ¶§Xm hmoUmaM Zmhr’ Agm Bemam hdm‘mZIm˶mZo 18 gßQ>|~abm {Xbm. hm A§XmO eoVH$è`m§gh gd©gm_mÝ`m§À`m öX`mV YS>H$s ^adUmam hmoVm. `m Bemè`mZo XrS> Vo XmoZ ‘{hݶmnmgyZ naVrÀ¶m nmdgmMr dmQ> nmhUmè¶m eoVH$è¶m§À¶m ‘ZmV ^rVr nga{dbr. I[anmMr eoVr CX²ÜdñV hmoVo {H$ H$m¶ Aer n[apñWVr AgVmZm naVrMm nmD$g Z Pmë`mg aã~r {nH$dm`Mm H$gm, noam`Mo H$m` Agm _moR>m àíZ eoVH$è`m§Zm nS>cm. nU eodQ>r déUamOmcmM ~iramOmMr H$miOr hmoVr H$s H$m` H$moU OmUo nU hdm_mZ {d^mJmZo Bemè`m {Xcoë`m {XderM ‘hmamï´>mV OmJmoOmJr naVrÀ¶m nmdgmÀ¶m Ymam H$mogië¶m. ˶mZ§Va Xþgè¶m {Xder XoIrb nwÝhm nmD$g Pmbm. Aem àH$mao naVrMm nmD$g OmJmo OmJr hmoV Amho.
hdm_mZ ImË`mZo `mg§X^m©V H$mhrhr ^mî` Z H$aVm, Amncm Bemam -A§XmO MwH$ë`mMo ñnï>rH$aU Z XoVm ˶mda H$S>r H$arV Xþgè¶m {Xder {dOm§Mm, dmXimMm Bemam Zm{eH$, nwUo, Ah‘XZJa ¶m {OëømgmR>r {Xbm. {deof åhUOo naVrÀ¶m nmdgmÀ¶m doirM drO M‘H$VmV ho hdm‘mZ Im˶mbm eoVH$è¶m§Zr {eH$dm¶Mr JaO Zmhr. nU Var hm {Xem^yb H$aUmam Ioi hdm‘mZ Im˶mH$Sy>Z gwé Amho. Aem àH$mao MwH$sMm A§XmO Omhra H$ê$Z hdm‘mZ Im˶mZo eoVH$è¶m§Zm g§^«{‘V Ho$bo VgoM g§H$Q>mV Q>mH$bo hmoVo.
MwH$sMo {dkmZ
MwH$sMo {dkmZ gm§JV MwH$sÀ¶m Jmoï>r hdm‘mZIm˶mVrb A{YH$mar OZVoda q~~{dV AmhoV. à˶jmV amÁ¶m‘ܶo ‘mÝgyZMm nmD$g ¶oUo ~mH$s AgVmZm, hdm‘mZ Im˶mZo gwadmVrbm Omhra Ho$boë¶m ‘mÝgyZÀ¶m ˶mdoiÀ¶m AmboImÀ¶m {haì¶m aofm g§^«‘ {Z‘m©U H$aUmè`m hmo˶m. ‘mÝgyZMr AMmZH$ n{ü‘obm Ho$aiH$S>o AmJoHy$M Am{U Z§Va dmXim§Mm à^md Amogaë¶mda nyd}bm ‘mÝgyZMr AmKmS>r, Va ˶mMdoir n{ü‘obm ~«oH$ Ago {MÌ H$moS>çmV Q>mH$Umao hmoVo. ‘mÝgyZ Ambm Amho ‘mÌ “nmD$g Zgbobm ‘mÝgyZ qH$dm nmdgmim XoIrb AgVmo’ Aer Zdr ì¶m»¶m hdm‘mZ ImVo ê$T> H$ê$ nmhV hmoVo; AmVm nmD$g nS>VmZm naVrMm nmD$g Zmhr Aer KmofUm H$arV hdm‘mZImVo nwÝhm eoVH$è¶m§Mr {Xem^yb H$arV Amho.
~Xbbobm n°Q>Z©
2003 nmgyZ 2018 åhUOo ¶m dfm©À`m H$mimVrc nmdgmMo ^maV^amVrb ñdê$n nmhVm “‘m°ÝgyZMm n°Q>Z©’ ~Xbbobm Amho, ho ñnï> hmoVo. ‘mÝgyZ AmVm OyZ‘ܶo nmD$g XmIb Pmbm Var ˶mMr Iar gwadmV Owb¡‘ܶo hmoVo Am{U Am°JñQ>‘ܶoM Vmo Iè¶m AWm©Zo Vmo g{H«$¶ hmoVmZm {XgVmo. 15 gßQ>|~a amoOr ‘m°ÝgyZMm naVrMm àdmg gwé hmoVmo. nU Jocr H$mhr df} Vmo Zmoìh|~n¶ªV g{H«$¶ hmoVm. 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009 ¶m H$mimVrb ‘mÝgyZ doJim hmoVm. ¶m dfmªV OyZ-Owb¡‘ܶo nmD$g H$‘r hmoVm Am{U Am°JñQ>, gßQ>|~a‘ܶo Vmo A{YH$ hmoVm. 2010 ‘ܶo Va WoQ> {S>g|~n¶ªV nmdgmMm ‘w¸$m‘ hmoVm. Am°ŠQ>mo~a, Zmoìh|~a‘ܶo Va ‘wgiYma nmD$g Pmbm. 2009 ‘ܶohr Zmoìh|~n¶ªV ‘mÝgyZ g{H«$¶ hmoVm. 2010 ‘ܶo Am°ŠQ>mo~a, Zmoìh|~a‘ܶo ‘wgiYma nmD$g Pmbm Am{U WoQ> {S>g|~n¶ªV nmdgmMm ‘w¸$m‘ hmoVm. 2012 ‘ܶo XoIrb ˶mZo amOñWmZ‘YyZ ’$ma C{eamZo ‘mÝgyZZo àñWmZ Ho$bo Am{U JwOamVoV Vmo Am°ŠQ>mo~a‘ܶohr g{H«$¶ hmoVm. ‘mÝgyZ n°Q>Z© ~Xbbm Amho, Vmo C{eam ¶oD$ bmJbm Amho Am{U naVVmZm XoIrb Cera H$arV {hdmù`mMo {Xdg ˶mZo H$‘r Ho$bo AmhoV. `m ~Xcm§Mm _mJmodm KoV, Ë`mMr H$maU{__m§gm H$aV Amnë`m A§XmOm§_Ü`o AMyH$Vm AmUÊ`mgmR>r à`ËZ H$aÊ`mEodOr àË`oH$ doir hdm_mZ ImVo gmMo~Õ Am{U ~aoMXm {Xem^yc H$aUmao A§XmO dV©dV Joco.
’$aH$ Am{U J¡a’$m¶Xm
‘mÝgyZnyd© nmD$g, naVrMm nmD$g Am{U ‘mÝgyZMm nmD$g ¶mVbm ’$aH$ gm‘mݶm§Zm ~aoMXm cjmV `oV Zmhr. ‘mÝgyZÀ¶m nmdgmV {dOm Am{U JS>JS>mQ> ZgVmo. T>Jm§Mo nw§OHo$ XoIrb {XgV ZmhrV. nmD$g g§VVYma nS>Vmo. ‘mÝgyZMm nmD$g gwê$ Pmë¶mZ§Va Am^mi H$mù¶m T>Jm§Zr Jƒ ^ê$Z ¶oVo. nmdgmMr H$‘r OmñV [an[an gwê$ hmoVo. ‘ܶo D$Zhr nS>V Zmhr. Va naVrÀ¶m nmdgmV drO Am{U JS>JS>mQ> EoHy$ ¶oD$ eH$Vmo. ZmJ[aH$m§_Ü`o AgUmè`m `m~m~VÀ`m _m{hVrÀ`m A^mdmMm \$m`Xm hdm_mZ ImVo KoVo Ago H$moUr åhQ>ë`mg Vo J¡a R>aUma Zmhr.
^maVr¶ hdm‘mZ Im˶mZo E{àb Am{U ‘o ‘{hݶm‘ܶo ¶§XmÀ¶m ‘mÝgyZMm A§XmO dV©dVmZm gamgarÀ¶m 97 Q>¸o$ nO©Ý¶‘mZ hmoB©b, Agm A§XmO dV©dbm hmoVm. ˶mZ§Va eoVH$è`m§‘YyZ VgoM g§nyU© Xoem‘YyZ AmemXm¶H$ dmVmdaU V¶ma Pmbo. ‘mÌ nwaogm nmD$g Zgë¶mZo Am{U nS>Umè¶m nmdgmMo {df‘ à‘mU Agë¶mZo, AmVm ‘hmamï´> amÁ¶mVrb gd©gmYmaU eoVH$è¶m§Mm ^«‘{Zamg Pmbobm {XgVmo Amho. gdmªZmM {Xbmgm XoUmao ho nO©Ý¶‘mZ A§XmO hmoVo; nU A§XmO Am{U dmñVd ¶m§Mm Vmi‘oi KmbUo Amdí¶H$ AgVo. VgoM Ho$di ‘mÝgyZZo gamgar JmR>br åhUOo Vmo XoemgmR>r, eoVrgmR>r Am{U n¶m©¶mZo gd©gm‘mݶm§gmR>r CnH$maH$ R>aVmo, Ago Zmhr. ˶mMo AmJ‘Z, {dVaU ¶m Jmoï>r A{YH$ ‘hÎdmÀ¶m AgVmV. ˶m‘ܶo ~Xb Pmë¶mg eoVH$è`m§Mo AW©J{UV H$mob‘S>Vo. noaUrÀ¶m A§XmOmVbr MyH$ EHy$U ^maVr¶ eoVH$è`mMm {dMma H$aVm, ’$ma YmoŠ¶mMr Am{U XÿaJm‘r dmB©Q> n[aUm‘ H$aUmar R>ê$ eH$Vo. eoVH$è`m§À¶m eoVrda Am{U noaUrgmR>r Am{U eoV ‘emJVrgmR>r bmJUmam H$moQ>çdYr én¶m§Mm IM© ¶m‘wio dm¶m OmVmo.
KmB©KmB©Zo dV©dë¶m OmUmè¶m nmdgmÀ¶m A§XmOmH$S>o AmeoZo S>moio bmdyZ ~gboë¶m eoVH$è¶m§da ˶mMm H$m¶ n[aUm‘ hmoD$ eH$Vmo ¶m~Ôb hdm‘mZ Im˶mbm H$mhrM XoUo KoUo ZgVo. hdm‘mZ Im˶mÀ¶m A§XmOmMm n[aUm‘ eoAa ‘mH}$Q>da, ~r-{~¶mUo {dH«$s, IV H§$nݶm§Mm Z’$m ¶mda XoIrb hmoVmo. ˶m‘wio A{YH$m{YH$ gH$mamË‘H$ A§XmO XoʶmH$S>o ¶m Im˶mMm H$b AgVmo. ‘mÌ, ¶mMo {dnarV n[aUm‘ hmoVmV ¶mMm {dMma Im˶mH$Sy>Z H$YrM Ho$bm OmV Zmhr.
`m gd© nmíd©^y_rda Ho$di hdm‘mZ Im˶mÀ¶m ^m{H$Vmda Adb§~yZ Z amhVm ‘mog‘r nmdgmMr à{H«$¶m eoVH$è¶m§Zr g‘OyZ KoV eoVrMo {Z¶moOZ Ho$bo Va hmoUmao ZwH$gmZ ~è¶mM A§er Q>miVm ¶oB©b.
(boIH$ ^m¡{VH$emók d hdm‘mZmMo Aä¶mgH$ AgyZ ^maVr¶ CîUXoer¶ hdm‘mZemó g§ñWm (Am¶Am¶Q>rE‘), nwUo Mo ‘mOr emók AmhoV)
– {H$aUHw$_ma Omohao