‘गॉडजिला’ची पासष्ठी

Jm°S>{Obm `m OnmZr _r{S>`m \«±$Mm`Orbm `mM _{hÝ`mV 65 df}nyU© Pmbr. Jm°S>{Obm ZmdmÀ`m `m àM§S> amjgr àmÊ`mMo Zmd gdm©{YH$ MM}V am{hbobo Zmd åhUyZ {JZrO ~wH$ Am°\$ dëS>© aoH$m°S>©g²_Ü`o Zm|X{dbo Jobo Amho. Jm°S>{Obm `m _m{bHo$Vrb n{hbm {MÌnQ> 3 Zmoìh|~a 1954 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm hmoVm. OJmVrb gd©M Xoem§_Ü`o A\$mQ> bmoH${à` Pmboë`m `m _m{bHo$V Vã~b 35 {MÌnQ> AmVmn`ªV V`ma H$aÊ`mV Ambo AmhoV. `mVrb 32 {MÌnQ>m§Mr {Z{_©Vr OnmZ_Ü`o Va VrZ {MÌnQ>m§Mr {Z{_©Vr A_o[aHo$V H$aÊ`mV Ambr. `m Vw\$mZ bmoH${à` AH«$mi{dH«$mi àmÊ`mÀ`m àdmgm{df`r…
Jm°S>{Obm `m àM§S> bmoH${à` {MÌnQ> _m{bHo${df`r OmUyZ KoÊ`mnydu Jm°S>{ObmMr OÝ_H$Wm OmUyZ KoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Xþgè`m _hm`wÕmV AUw~m±~Zo OnmZ_Yrb XmoZ eham§Mr amIam§Jmoir Ho$br. `mM amIoVyZ Jm°S>{ObmMm OÝ_ Pmbm Amho. 1945 À`m 6 Am°JñQ>bm {hamo{e_m Va 9 Am°JñQ>bm ZmJmgmH$s ehamda A_o[aH$s bT>mD$ {d_mZmVyZ AUw~m±~ Q>mH$Ê`mV Ambm. bmImo OnmZr ZmJ[aH$ `m hëë`mV _mabo Jobo. _¥Vm§À`m g§»`onojm {H$VrVar nQ>tZr A{YH$ bmoH$m§Zm {H$aUmoËgJm©_wio An§J Am{U {dÐÿn ìhmdo bmJbo. `m hëë`m_wio OnmZÀ`m ZmJ[aH$m§da _moR>m _mZ{gH$ AmKmV Pmbm hmoVm. 1933 _Ü`o “qH$J H$m±J’ `m AOò àmÊ`mda {M{ÌV Pmbobm {MÌnQ> 1952 _Ü`o nwZ…àX{e©V H$aÊ`mV Ambm. Ë`mZ§Va 1953 _Ü`o “X ~rñQ> \«$m°_ 2000′ `m A_o[aH$s {MÌnQ>mZo CÎmw§J ì`mdgm{`H$ `e {_i{dbo. {hamo{e_m Am{U ZmJmgmH$sMm {dÜd§g EImÚm AH«$mi{dH«$mi Am{U {d{MÌ àmÊ`mMo àVrH$ dmnê$Z Xe©{dÊ`mMr g§H$ënZm Ë`mVyZM nwT>o Ambr. B{eamo hm¡S>m `m§Zr {X½X{e©V Ho$bobm “Jm°S>{Obm’ 3 Zmoìh|~a 1954 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm. Jm°S>{ObmÀ`m OÝ_mMo {MÌU Ë`mV H$aÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo. AÊdóm§Mr MmMUr H$aÊ`mÀ`m H¥$VrMm n[aUm_ åhUyZ S>m`Zmogm°agma»`m AH«$mi{dH«$mi Jm°S>{ObmMm OÝ_ hmoVmo. `wÕmZ§Va `m àmÊ`m_wio OnmZ_Ü`o àb`mMm YmoH$m {Z_m©U hmoVmo. Jm°S>{Obm _m{bHo$Vrb gwédmVrÀ`m {MÌnQ>m§_Ü`o Jm°S>{Obm OnmZgmR>r {dZmeH$mar Agë`mMo {XgVo. _moVmo`mo{e AmoS>m `m§Zr {X½X{e©V Ho$bobm “Jm°S>{Obm aoS²>g AJoZ’ hm {MÌnQ>hr AgmM hmoVm. `m {MÌnQ>mV Jm°S>{ObmMo nwZamJ_Z hmoVo Am{U Vmo AmoH$mgmbm Zï> H$ê$Z Q>mH$Vmo. Amnbm OwZm eÌy A§JwBag `mÀ`mer Jm°S>{ObmZo Ho$bobo `wÕhr OnmZgmR>r {dÜd§gH$ Agë`mMoM {XgyZ Ambo.
20 {S>g|~a 1964 _Ü`o àX{e©V Pmboë`m “{JYm¡am X W«r-hoS>oS> _m°ÝñQ>a’ `m {MÌnQ>mnmgyZ Jm°S>{ObmMo “ajH$’ ho ê$n g_moa `oVo. `mM {MÌnQ>mV {JYm¡am `m nmÌmerhr Amnbm n[aM` hmoVmo. pìhZgMo ghH$mar amOHw$_marÀ`m earamVyZ _mZdVobm Y_H$s XoVmV H$s, ~mXehm {JYm¡am `oV Amho. AmVm OnmZr bmoH$m§Zm ~MmdmgmR>r Jm°S>{Obm, amoS>Z Am{U _moWam `m§MmM AmYma Amho, Agm Bemam {Xbm OmVmo. “BÝìhoeZ Am°\$ EñQ´>mo _m°ÝñQ>a’ hm {MÌnQ> 19 {S>g|~a 1965 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm. `m {MÌnQ>mV qH$J {JYm¡amMm nam^d H$aÊ`mgmR>r naJ«hmdarb bmoH$ (E{b`Ýg) Jm°S>{Obm Am{U amoS>mZ `m§Mr _mJUr H$aVmV; na§Vw Z§Va \$gdUyH$ H$ê$Z Amnbo amjg n¥Ïdrda h„m H$aÊ`mgmR>r nmR>{dVmV. “Jm°S>{Obm’ _m{bHo$Vrb Ë`mnwT>rb XmoZ {MÌnQ> OwZ \w$Hw$Xm `m§Zr {X½X{e©V Ho$bo hmoVo. “E{~am, hm°aa Am°\$ X S>rn’ hm \w$Hw$Xm {X½X{e©V n{hbm {MÌnQ> 17 {S>g|~a 1966 _Ü`o àX{e©V Pmbm hmoVm. `m {MÌnQ>mV EH$ `wdH$ g_wÐmV ~onÎmm Pmboë`m Amnë`m ^mdmMm emoY KoÊ`mgmR>r ~moQ> MmoaVmo; na§Vw EH$m ahñ`_`r Q>mnybm YS>Hy$Z ~moQ> Zï> hmoVo. `m Q>mnydaM Ë`mbm Jm°S>{ObmMm _wH$m~bm H$amdm bmJVmo. dmñV{dH$, `m {MÌnQ>mÀ`m _yi g§H$ënZoV qH$J H$m±J hmoVm. na§Vw Z§Va Ë`mEodOr Jm°S>{ObmMr `moOZm H$aÊ`mV Ambr. “gZ Am°\$ Jm°S>{Obm’ hm \w$Hw$Xm `m§Mm Xþgam {MÌnQ> 16 {S>g|~a 1967 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm. `m {MÌnQ>mV H$mhr emók g_wÐmÀ`m aMZoV ~Xb H$aÊ`mgmR>r narjU H$aVmZm XmI{dbo hmoVo. Ë`mdoir Amnë`m _wbmbm EH$m _hmH$m` {H$S>çmnmgyZ dmM{dÊ`mgmR>r Jm°S>{ObmZo Ho$bobo àM§S> `wÕ `m emókm§Zm nmhmdo bmJVo. `mM {MÌnQ>mV “{_{Zbm’ `m Jm°S>{ObmÀ`m _wbmMm Amnë`mbm àW_ n[aM` hmoVmo.
Jm°S>{Obm _m{bHo$Vrb {MÌnQ>m§Mo AmUIr EH$ d¡{eîQ>ç åhUOo, àË`oH$ {MÌnQ>mV ~XbVr ê$naofm nmhm`bm {_iVo. Jm°S>{Obm _m{bHo$Vrb {MÌnQ>mMr Wr_ H$Yr amOH$s` AgVo Va H$Yr àM§S> qhgH$ AgVo. H$Yr `m {MÌnQ>m§V Jm°S>{Obm naJ«hmdarb _mUgm§er Am{U amjgm§er `wÕ H$aVmZm {XgVmo, Va H$Yr bhmZ _wbm§À`m _Zmoa§OZmgmR>r gd©gm_mÝ` Wr_da AmYm[aV {MÌnQ> V`ma H$aÊ`mV `oVmo. `m gd© {MÌnQ>m§V Jm°S>{Obm EH$ g§hmaH$ àmUr åhUyZ g_moa `oV Agbm, Var Vmo _mZdVoMo ajU H$aUmam XmI{dÊ`mV `oVmo. AmVm Va Jm°S>{Obm _mZdVoMm {_ÌM ~ZyZ Jobm Amho. `moer{_Ëgw ~Z Zmo `m§Zr {X½X{e©V Ho$boë`m “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g hoS>moam’ `m {MÌnQ>mV àXÿfUmÀ`m YmoŠ`mMr gyMZm XoÊ`mV Ambr Amho. àXÿfUmMo \${bV åhUyZM hoS>moamMm OÝ_ hmoVmo. 1970 À`m XeH$mV “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g hoS>moam’ ì`{V[aº$ AmUIr Mma {MÌnQ> `mM _m{bHo$V V`ma H$aÊ`mV Ambo. 1972 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g {JJZ’, 1973 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g _|Jbmo’, 1974 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g _MJmoS>{Obm’ Am{U 1975 _Ü`o “Q>oaa Am°\$ _MJmoS>{Obm’ ho {MÌnQ> àX{e©V Pmbo. `m {MÌnQ>m§Mo {X½Xe©Z OwZ \w$Hw$Xm Am{U B{eamo hm¡S>m `m§Zr Ho$bo hmoVo. 1962 Vo 1965 Xaå`mZ àX{e©V Pmboë`m Mma {MÌnQ>m§Mo {X½Xe©Z B{eamo hm¡S>m `m§Zr Ho$bo hmoVo. 11 Am°JñQ> 1962 amoOr “qH$J H$m±J ìhg}g Jm°S>{Obm’ àX{e©V Pmbm. `m {MÌnQ>mV A_o[aH$s nmU~wS>r_wio Jm°S>{Obm OmJm hmoVmo, Ago XmI{dbo Amho. A_o[aH$s H§$nZr Amnë`m Am¡fYm§Mm àMma H$aÊ`mgmR>r qH$J H$m±Jbm nH$S>Vo. Ë`mZ§Va _mC§Q> \w$Or `oWo `wÕ gwê$ hmoVo. “_moWam ìhg}g Jm°S>{Obm’ hm {MÌnQ> 20 E{àb 1964 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm hmoVm. `m {MÌnQ>mV OnmZbm Zï> H$ê$ nmhUmè`m Jm°S>{ObmnmgyZ ~MmdmgmR>r bmoH$ _moWambm àmW©Zm H$aVmZm {XgVmV. Ë`mZ§Va _moWam Am{U Jm°S>{Obm Am_Zogm_Zo `oVmV.
Jm°S>{ObmMm Cƒma OnmZ_Ü`o AZoH$OU “Jmo{‚mbm’ Agm H$aVmV. `m _m{bHo$Vrb n{hbm {MÌnQ>hr `mM ZmdmZo OnmZ_Ü`o àX{e©V Pmbm hmoVm. Jmo[aam Am{U Hw${Oam `m XmoZ eãXm§À`m {_bm\$mVyZ Jmo{‚mam hm eãX V`ma Pmbm Amho. Jmo[aam åhUOo Jmo[abm Am{U Hw${Oam åhUOo ìhob _mgm. `m XmoZ eãXm§_YyZM Jm°S>{ObmMm AmH$ma Am{U A\$mQ> VmH$XrMm A§XmO `oVmo. Jm°S>{ObmMm OÝ_ AUwhëë`mZ§Va {Z_m©U Pmboë`m ao{S>AmoA°pŠQ>ìh KQ>H$m§_YyZ Pmbobm Amho. hm Ord Zï> hmoD$ eH$V Zmhr Am{U Ë`mMr VmH$Xhr A\$mQ> AgVo. 2014 _Ü`o {bO|S>ar {nŠMg© `m A_o[aH$s H§$nZrbm Jm°S>{Obm{df`r nwÝhm EH$Xm AmH$f©U dmQ>bo. Jm°S>{Obm \«|$MmBOrÀ`m [a~yQ> {MÌnQ>mMr {Z{_©Vr `m H§$nZrZo “Jm°S>{Obm’ `mM ZmdmZo Ho$br. VËnydu 1998 _Ü`ohr A_o[aH$s {MÌnQ> {Z_m©Ë`m§Zr “Jm°S>{Obm’ {MÌnQ>mMr {Z{_©Vr Ho$br hmoVr. amobm§ E_[aM ho `m {MÌnQ>mMo {X½Xe©H$ hmoVo. Jm°S>{Obm {MÌnQ>mÀ`m {Z{_©VrZ§Va nmM dfmªZr åhUOo `mdfu _m`Ho$b S>moJoQ>r `m§Mo {X½Xe©Z Agbobm “Jm°S>{Obm … qH$J Am°\$ _m°ÝñQ>g©’ hm {MÌnQ> àX{e©V Pmbm. Jm°S>{Obm Am{U qH$J Am°\$ _m°ÝñQ>g© `m XmoZ {MÌnQ>m§À`m {Z{_©VrXaå`mZÀ`m H$mbmdYrV OnmZ_Ü`o 2016 _Ü`o “{eZ Jm°S>{Obm’, 2017 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm … ßb°ZoQ> Am°\$ X _m°ÝñQ>g©’ Am{U 2018 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm … {gQ>r Am°Z X EO Am°\$ ~°Q>b’ VgoM “Jm°S>{Obm … X ßb°ZoQ> B©Q>a’ Ago Mma {MÌnQ> àX{e©V Pmbo. VmËn`©, AmOhr Jm°S>{ObmMr OmXÿ Amogabobr Zmhr.
Jm°S>{Obm _m{bHo$Vrb gwédmVrÀ`m H$mimVrb XmoZ {MÌnQ>m§_Ü`o OnmZda _m°ÝñQ>g©Zr åhUOo amjgm§Zr h„m Ho$ë`mMo Xe©{dÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo. `m hëë`mnmgyZ ~MmdmgmR>r Jm°S>{Obm hm EH$_od AmYma åhUyZ nwT>o Ambm. B{eamo hm¡S>m `m§À`m “{S>ñQ´>m°` Am°b _m°ÝñQ>g©’ hm {MÌnQ> 1 Am°JñQ> 1968 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm, Va “Am°b _m°ÝñQ>g© A°Q>°H$’ hm {MÌnQ> 20 {S>g|~a 1969 amoOr àX{e©V Pmbm. gÎmarÀ`m XeH$mZ§Va Jm°S>{Obm _m{bHo$Vrb {MÌnQ>m§À`m {Z{_©VrMm doJ g§W Pmbm. Ë`mV 1984 _Ü`o “[aQ>Z© Am°\$ Jm°S>{Obm’, 1989 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g ~mobmo`m§Vo’, 1991 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g qH$J {KS>moam’, 1992 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g _moWam’, 1993 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g _oH$mJmoS>{Obm’, 1994 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g ñnogJm°S>{Obm’ 1995 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g {S>ñQ´>m°`a’ Am{U 1999 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm 2000 {_bo{Z`_’ ho {MÌnQ> àX{e©V Pmbo. 21 ì`m eVH$mÀ`m n{hë`m XeH$mV 2000 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm ìhg}g _oJm{Jag’, 2001 _Ü`o “_moWam A±S> qH$J {KS>moam Om`§Q> _m°ÝñQ>g© Am°b AmCQ> A°Q>°H$’, 2002 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm AJoÝñQ> _oH$mJmoS>{Obm’, 2003 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm … Q>mo{H$`mo EgAmoEg’ Am{U 2004 _Ü`o “Jm°S>{Obm … \$m`Zb dm°a’ ho {MÌnQ> àX{e©V Pmbo. 2019 _Yrb “Jm°S>{Obm 2 … qH$J Am°\$ X _m°ÝñQ>g©’ _o _{hÝ`mV àX{e©V Pmbm AgyZ, Vmo `m _m{bHo$Vrb gdmªV VmOm {MÌnQ> Amho. 2014 _Yrb {MÌnQ>mMm hm {g¹o$b Amho. Aem àH$mao `m _m{bHo$V gmVË`mZo {MÌnQ> àX{e©V hmoV Agë`mMo {XgyZ `oVo. AUw~m±~À`m amIoVyZ OÝ_mbm Amboë`m `m AH«$mi{dH«$mi Jm°S>{ObmMr H«o$P 65 df}CbQy>Zhr H$m`_ Amho Am{U `mnwT>ohr H$m`_ amhUma Amho.
– A_moc ndma, H°${c\$mo{Z©`m