जीडीपी घसरणीचा अन्वयार्थ

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AS>MUt_YyZ _mJ© H$mT>m`Mm Agob, Va AS>MU g_OyZ ¿`mdr bmJVo Am{U Ë`mhyZhr AmYr AS>MU Amho, ho _mÝ` H$amdo bmJVo. XoemÀ`m AW©ì`dñWoMr pñWVr Mm§Jbr H$am`Mr Agë`mg, gd©àW_ Vr Mm§Jbr Zmhr ho _mÝ` H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. gH$b amï´>r` CËnmXZmMm (OrS>rnr) d¥ÕrXa nmM Q>ŠŠ`m§da nmohmoMë`mMr ~mV_r ewH«$dmar Ambr. H$mhr {Xdgm§nydu AW©_§Ìr {Z_©bm grVma_U `m§Zr CÚmoJ joÌmVrb _§XrMo dmVmdaU Xÿa H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$mhr Cnm“moOZm Omhra Ho$ë`m. _mÌ, _§XrÀ`m {XeoZo dmQ>Mmb AMmZH$ Pmbobr Zmhr. AW©ì`dñWm _§XmdÊ`mMr à{H«$`m AZoH$ _{hÝ`m§nmgyZ gwê$ Amho Am{U `m g§nyU© H$mbmdYrV hr n[apñWVr ZmH$maÊ`mH$S>o qH$dm n[apñWVrg gaH$mar YmoaUo H$maUr^yV Zgë`mMo gm§JÊ`mH$S>oM H$b am{hbm.a§Jg\o$XrMm hm IQ>mQ>mon ZmoQ>m~§XrÀ`m {ZU©`mnmgyZM gwê$ Pmbm hmoVm. na§Vw Ë`m {ZU©`mnmgyZ AmVmn`ªV H§$nÝ`m§_Yrb Jw§VdUyH$ 60 Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr KQ>ë`mMo AmH$S>odmar gm§JVo. OrEgQ>rÀ`m A§_b~OmdUrV ÌwQ>r Agë`mÀ`m VH«$mar hmoV hmoË`m; na§Vw gwédmVrÀ`m H$mimV Ë`m Xþb©{jV Ho$ë`m Joë`m hr dñVwpñWVr Amho. ~mOmanoR>oV _mJUr KQ>V Amho, ~mOmamV amoH$S> g_ñ`m Amho, Ago gm§{JVbo OmV AgVmZm _hmJmB© Xa H$gm H$_r Pmbm, `mH$S>o bj doYbo Jobo. XoemMr AW©ì`ñWm nmM dfmªV nmM bmI H$moQ>r S>m°baMr hmoUma, AmnU _hmgÎmm hmoUma, `m Xmì`m§Zm dV©_mZmV H$mhrhr AmYma ZìhVm Am{U Zmhr. AW©ì`dñWoMm doJ _§XmdV Agë`mMo dmñVd ZmH$maë`m_wioM Cnm“moOZm§Zm Cera Pmbm Am{U AmVm ghm dfmªVrb ZrMm§H$s OrS>rnr Xa Amnë`mbm nmhmdm bmJV Amho.
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OdiOdi gd©M joÌm§_Ü`o _§XrMo dmVmdaU AgyZ, XmoZ A§H$s {dH$mgXa H$moUË`mhr joÌmV {XgV Zmhr. gdm©{YH$ {dH$mgXa D$Om© joÌmV AgyZ, Vmo 8.6 Q>¸o$ Amho Va Ë`m ImbmoImb Xÿag§Mma joÌmV 7 Q>ŠŠ`m§Mm {dH$mgXa {XgV Amho. AÝ` H$moUË`mhr joÌmMm {dH$mgXa g_mYmZH$maH$ Zmhr. {g_|Q>, nmobmX AmXr CÚmoJm§da _moR>m n[aUm_ KS>dyZ AmUUmè`m ~m§YH$m_ joÌmMr pñWVr ZmOyH$ Amho. ~m§YH$m_ joÌmV gdm©{YH$ amoOJma{Z{_©Vr hmoVo. _moR>çm eham§_Ü`o bmImo Kao ~m§YyZ V`ma AgyZ, IaoXrXma Zgë`mMo ~m§YH$m_ ì`mdgm{`H$m§H$Sy>Z gm§{JVbo OmVo. dmhZ CÚmoJmMr pñWVr gdmªV AmYr COoS>mV Ambr. ~rEg-4 dmhZm§Zm _wXVdmT> XoÊ`mMm {ZU©` KoD$Z Vr gwYmaÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aÊ`mV Ambm Amho; _mÌ Ë`mMo n[aUm_ bJoM OmUdVrb Ago Zmhr. dmhZm§À`m AZoH$ emoê$_ ~§X Pmë`m_wio amoOJma H$_r Pmbm Amho. gd©M joÌm§V H$_r-A{YH$ \$aH$mZo hrM pñWVr Agë`mZo ZdrZ ZmoH$è`m {Z_m©U hmoÊ`mEodOr Agbobm amoOJma H$_r hmoV Amho. amoOJmamMm g§~§Y H«$`eº$ser Agë`mZo Vr dmT>on`ªV ~mOmanoR>oMr pñWVr XþéñV hmoUma Zmhr. {deofV… J«m_rU ^mJmVyZ _mJUr _moR>çm à_mUmda KQ>ë`m_wio n[apñWVr nyd©nXmda `oÊ`mgmR>r J«m_rU AW©ì`dñWm gwYmaÊ`mMo Img Cnm` H$amdo bmJUma AmhoV.
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ZmoQ>m~§XrZ§Va H°$ebog AW©ì`dñWoMo C{Ôï> R>odÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo. na§Vw dmñVdmV MbZr ZmoQ>m§À`m ñdê$nmVrb XodmUKodmUrMo ì`dhma 17 Q>ŠŠ`m§Zr dmT>bo AmhoV, Ago [aPìh© ~±Ho$Mm Ahdmb gm§JVmo. Ë`mM~amo~a ~±H$m§_Yrb J¡aì`dhma CKS> hmoÊ`mMo à_mU 2018-19 _Ü`o dmT>ë`mMo {Xgbo. `m df©^amV 71 hOma H$moQ>tnojm A{YH$ ~±H$ J¡aì`dhma Zm|X{dÊ`mV Ambo AgyZ, _mJrb dfm©À`m VwbZoV Aem àH$mam§_Ü`o 74 Q>ŠŠ`m§Mr dmT> Pmbr Amho. . OmJ{VH$ n[apñWVrH$S>o ~moQ> Z XmIdVm _§XrMr {H$_mZ A§VJ©V H$maUo Var _mÝ` H$aUo Am{U `mo½` XþéñË`m H$aUo VmVS>rMo Amho.